{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399939304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3416556","title":"Uncovering Malicious Accounts in Open Mobile Social Networks Using a Graph- and Text-Based Attention Fusion Algorithm","display_name":"Uncovering Malicious Accounts in Open Mobile Social Networks Using a Graph- and Text-Based Attention Fusion Algorithm","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399939304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3416556"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3416556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3416556","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010492811","display_name":"Yuting Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8443-7098"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuting Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101594820","display_name":"Dafang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0765-6857"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dafang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078519973","display_name":"Wei Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-1363"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121296143","display_name":"Hunan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02m9vrb24","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121296143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121296143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063188437","display_name":"Kuan\u2010Ching Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1381-4364"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157455823","display_name":"SUNY New Paltz","ror":"https://ror.org/03j3dv688","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157455823"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177918364","display_name":"Providence University","ror":"https://ror.org/03fcpsq87","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177918364"]}],"countries":["TW","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuan-Ching Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Providence University, Taichung, Taiwan","Department of Computer, State University of New York, New Paltz, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Providence University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177918364"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, State University of New York, New Paltz, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157455823"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087894632","display_name":"Keqin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5224-4048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157455823","display_name":"SUNY New Paltz","ror":"https://ror.org/03j3dv688","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157455823"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177918364","display_name":"Providence University","ror":"https://ror.org/03fcpsq87","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177918364"]}],"countries":["TW","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keqin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Providence University, Taichung, Taiwan","Department of Computer, State University of New York, New Paltz, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Providence University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177918364"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, State University of New York, New Paltz, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157455823"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010492811"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7184,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86803767,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"19","first_page":"31040","last_page":"31052"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.817852258682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.43439334630966187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3991159498691559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3471514582633972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3425419330596924}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.817852258682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.43439334630966187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3991159498691559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3471514582633972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3425419330596924}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3416556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3416556","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1862522826","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61872138","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6226816379","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62072170","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1781642226","https://openalex.org/W1814023381","https://openalex.org/W1986592511","https://openalex.org/W1986678144","https://openalex.org/W1989643196","https://openalex.org/W2016707451","https://openalex.org/W2074790166","https://openalex.org/W2085457315","https://openalex.org/W2112090702","https://openalex.org/W2125490153","https://openalex.org/W2128366083","https://openalex.org/W2133591726","https://openalex.org/W2146591355","https://openalex.org/W2156836300","https://openalex.org/W2166330262","https://openalex.org/W2208001482","https://openalex.org/W2523246573","https://openalex.org/W2605108175","https://openalex.org/W2751074899","https://openalex.org/W2764040154","https://openalex.org/W2769984510","https://openalex.org/W2770114489","https://openalex.org/W2952211751","https://openalex.org/W2962973998","https://openalex.org/W2963539945","https://openalex.org/W3041454767","https://openalex.org/W3138245778","https://openalex.org/W3157973371","https://openalex.org/W3217321014","https://openalex.org/W4206614401","https://openalex.org/W4226179997","https://openalex.org/W4231510805","https://openalex.org/W4289778915","https://openalex.org/W4294982708","https://openalex.org/W4308234205","https://openalex.org/W4313597392","https://openalex.org/W4380878505","https://openalex.org/W4384787880","https://openalex.org/W4387303325","https://openalex.org/W4388756760","https://openalex.org/W4389298228","https://openalex.org/W4391937072","https://openalex.org/W6639619044","https://openalex.org/W6684716366","https://openalex.org/W6688513127","https://openalex.org/W6727249380","https://openalex.org/W6911230623"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2051487156","https://openalex.org/W2073681303","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"open":[3,68,269],"mobile":[4],"social":[5,151],"networks":[6,136],"focused":[7],"on":[8],"socializing":[9,69,270],"and":[10,22,34,70,101,120,126,150,172,185,210,251,271],"dating":[11,71,272],"purposes":[12],"have":[13],"gained":[14],"widespread":[15],"popularity,":[16],"such":[17,110],"as":[18],"Soul,":[19],"Tinder,":[20],"Momo,":[21],"Tantan,":[23],"among":[24],"several":[25,221],"others.":[26],"These":[27],"applications":[28],"permit":[29],"users":[30,40],"to":[31,38,141,163,192,211],"post,":[32],"comment,":[33],"send":[35],"private":[36],"messages":[37],"other":[39],"without":[41],"their":[42,148],"consent,":[43],"making":[44],"communication":[45,50],"accessible.":[46],"However,":[47],"this":[48],"low-entry":[49],"approach":[51],"has":[52],"also":[53],"increased":[54],"malicious":[55,65,80,111,130,233,266],"user":[56,84],"attacks.":[57],"We":[58,132],"delve":[59],"into":[60],"a":[61,98,159,189],"comprehensive":[62],"analysis":[63],"of":[64,114,128,145,183,196,215,223,261],"accounts":[66,267],"in":[67,89,167,232,264,268],"applications,":[72],"revealing":[73],"that":[74,116,247],"the":[75,83,124,180,194,207,213,216,220,224,237,244,254,258],"existing":[76,245],"methods":[77,246],"overlook":[78],"hidden":[79],"signals":[81],"within":[82],"text-related":[85,121,155,186,262],"information,":[86,122,156],"thus":[87],"resulting":[88],"poor":[90],"detection":[91],"performance.":[92],"For":[93],"such,":[94],"we":[95,157,178],"propose":[96],"GraphTAM,":[97],"novel":[99],"graph-":[100],"text-based":[102],"multihead":[103,160],"attention":[104,161],"fusion":[105],"network":[106],"model":[107,162,218],"for":[108,138,206],"detecting":[109,129,265],"accounts,":[112],"consisting":[113],"modules":[115],"effectively":[117],"combine":[118],"nontext-related":[119,139,184],"enhancing":[123],"accuracy":[125],"performance":[127,214],"accounts.":[131],"employ":[133,158],"graph":[134],"convolutional":[135],"(GCNs)":[137],"information":[140,187,263],"extract":[142],"advanced":[143,181],"representations":[144,182],"users,":[146],"incorporating":[147],"attribute":[149],"relationship":[152],"features.":[153],"Regarding":[154],"identify":[164],"suspicious":[165],"patterns":[166],"users\u2019":[168],"posted":[169],"articles,":[170],"comments,":[171],"relevant":[173],"behavioral":[174],"statistics,":[175],"so":[176],"finally,":[177],"merge":[179],"using":[188],"multilayer":[190],"perceptron":[191],"determine":[193],"maliciousness":[195],"an":[197],"account.":[198],"Data":[199],"sets":[200],"collected":[201],"from":[202],"SLink":[203],"are":[204],"utilized":[205],"experimental":[208],"evaluation":[209],"compare":[212],"proposed":[217],"with":[219],"state":[222],"art":[225],"algorithms.":[226],"Experimental":[227],"results":[228],"show":[229],"significant":[230],"advantages":[231],"account":[234],"detection,":[235],"where":[236],"F1":[238],"score":[239],"achieves":[240],"over":[241],"0.9,":[242],"outperforming":[243],"range":[248],"between":[249],"0.6":[250],"0.85.":[252],"Furthermore,":[253],"comparative":[255],"experiments":[256],"substantiate":[257],"critical":[259],"role":[260],"applications.":[273]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-23T23:11:35.936235","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
