{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399601551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3414118","title":"Multitarget 3-D Location Estimation Based on Phaseless Measurements by Double Metasurface Antennas","display_name":"Multitarget 3-D Location Estimation Based on Phaseless Measurements by Double Metasurface Antennas","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399601551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3414118"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3414118","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3414118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100327154","display_name":"Wenzhi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6611-8182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenzhi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microwave Engineering Department, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6611-8182","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microwave Engineering Department, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050573928","display_name":"Jiaran Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4086-5880"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaran Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microwave Engineering Department, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4086-5880","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microwave Engineering Department, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7264,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69701338,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"19","first_page":"31028","last_page":"31039"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11383","display_name":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6608812808990479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-antenna","display_name":"Directional antenna","score":0.5191509127616882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fresnel-zone-antenna","display_name":"Fresnel zone antenna","score":0.4206044673919678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.34732696413993835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slot-antenna","display_name":"Slot antenna","score":0.3010784387588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.29757261276245117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.28155162930488586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.27260923385620117}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6608812808990479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64671776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769152","display_name":"Directional antenna","level":3,"score":0.5191509127616882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70461019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5503152","display_name":"Fresnel zone antenna","level":5,"score":0.4206044673919678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.34732696413993835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109026120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2369099","display_name":"Slot antenna","level":4,"score":0.3010784387588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.29757261276245117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.28155162930488586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.27260923385620117}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3414118","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3414118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.4300000071525574}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4758777840","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62271170","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6078427905","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f1a\u805a\u7403\u9762\u6ce2\u6570\u5b57\u805a\u7126\u7684\u5b89\u68c0\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u6210\u50cf\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61731007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990299300","https://openalex.org/W2025527829","https://openalex.org/W2283132972","https://openalex.org/W2346696745","https://openalex.org/W2740268063","https://openalex.org/W2802181084","https://openalex.org/W2887518097","https://openalex.org/W2910353066","https://openalex.org/W2919338369","https://openalex.org/W2950077417","https://openalex.org/W2951647510","https://openalex.org/W2980849908","https://openalex.org/W2982349564","https://openalex.org/W3003550232","https://openalex.org/W3015570924","https://openalex.org/W3016391799","https://openalex.org/W3020062856","https://openalex.org/W3030629809","https://openalex.org/W3043220753","https://openalex.org/W3092446067","https://openalex.org/W3119315185","https://openalex.org/W3185482389","https://openalex.org/W3188236023","https://openalex.org/W4206116476","https://openalex.org/W4210293421","https://openalex.org/W4225512887","https://openalex.org/W4225891789","https://openalex.org/W4285170307","https://openalex.org/W4285281159","https://openalex.org/W4292826030","https://openalex.org/W4309908775","https://openalex.org/W4311101855","https://openalex.org/W4312192728","https://openalex.org/W4321770429","https://openalex.org/W4381162754","https://openalex.org/W4385859283","https://openalex.org/W4385955503","https://openalex.org/W4387010757","https://openalex.org/W4387011015","https://openalex.org/W4387045013","https://openalex.org/W4396505702"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2544916664","https://openalex.org/W1605649239","https://openalex.org/W2599617069","https://openalex.org/W2150398659","https://openalex.org/W2032954682","https://openalex.org/W2049420904","https://openalex.org/W1606548975","https://openalex.org/W878775383","https://openalex.org/W1965475078","https://openalex.org/W2548271914"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Location":[0],"estimation":[1,69],"is":[2,102],"pivotal":[3],"for":[4,53,129],"numerous":[5],"applications":[6],"in":[7,124],"industries":[8],"and":[9,18,44,58,91,105,126],"academia.":[10],"The":[11,114],"advent":[12],"of":[13,21,28,31,42],"fifth":[14],"generation":[15,131],"wireless":[16,132],"communications":[17],"the":[19,26,51,93],"Internet":[20],"Things":[22],"has":[23],"led":[24],"to":[25,87,118],"deployment":[27],"a":[29,65,72],"multitude":[30],"devices,":[32],"necessitating":[33],"efficient":[34,104],"location":[35,68],"estimations.":[36],"Traditional":[37],"methods,":[38],"such":[39],"as":[40],"Time":[41],"Arrival":[43],"antenna":[45],"arrays,":[46],"have":[47],"their":[48],"limitations,":[49],"including":[50],"need":[52],"time":[54],"stamping,":[55],"clock":[56],"synchronization,":[57],"high":[59],"hardware":[60,112],"complexity.":[61,113],"Here,":[62],"we":[63],"propose":[64],"low-cost":[66,127],"3-D":[67,94,121],"method":[70,76,101,116],"using":[71],"double-metasurface-antenna":[73],"system.":[74],"This":[75,100],"projects":[77],"multiple":[78,98],"targets":[79],"onto":[80],"two":[81],"virtual":[82],"subplanes,":[83],"uses":[84],"geometric":[85],"constraints":[86],"find":[88],"target":[89],"correspondences,":[90],"calculates":[92],"coordinates":[95],"by":[96],"solving":[97],"triangles.":[99],"computationally":[103],"requires":[106],"only":[107],"intensity":[108],"measurements,":[109],"significantly":[110],"reducing":[111],"proposed":[115],"promises":[117],"estimate":[119],"multitarget,":[120],"locations,":[122],"particularly":[123],"commercial":[125],"scenarios":[128],"next":[130],"networks.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2024-06-14T00:00:00"}
