{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394966961","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3391661","title":"A Lightweight Hardware-Assisted Security Method for eFPGA Edge Devices","display_name":"A Lightweight Hardware-Assisted Security Method for eFPGA Edge Devices","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394966961","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3391661"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3391661","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3391661","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101793098","display_name":"Hong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-6766"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32907511","display_name":"Fairleigh Dickinson University","ror":"https://ror.org/04wkzvc75","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32907511"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Teaneck, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-6766","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Teaneck, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32907511"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016680085","display_name":"E. Paul Ratazzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9817-6025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280414376","display_name":"United States Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Ratazzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Warfare Division, Air Force Research Laboratory, Rome, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Warfare Division, Air Force Research Laboratory, Rome, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6579,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90461997,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"13","first_page":"23673","last_page":"23682"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8158664107322693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5130869150161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardware-security-module","display_name":"Hardware security module","score":0.46046018600463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.45858973264694214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.4168585538864136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.3715943694114685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.3364805281162262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.238783597946167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1465543508529663}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8158664107322693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5130869150161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39217717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432354","display_name":"Hardware security module","level":3,"score":0.46046018600463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.45858973264694214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.4168585538864136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.3715943694114685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.3364805281162262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.238783597946167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1465543508529663}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3391661","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3391661","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975607764","https://openalex.org/W1995447946","https://openalex.org/W2093154965","https://openalex.org/W2111303611","https://openalex.org/W2588369819","https://openalex.org/W2999530138","https://openalex.org/W3008388281","https://openalex.org/W3025090175","https://openalex.org/W4283810227","https://openalex.org/W6676995458","https://openalex.org/W6766478643","https://openalex.org/W6776294083"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3186150091","https://openalex.org/W2052899165","https://openalex.org/W2008562718","https://openalex.org/W1495971547","https://openalex.org/W2067604523","https://openalex.org/W2602089430","https://openalex.org/W3195943422","https://openalex.org/W2759901721","https://openalex.org/W2154510413","https://openalex.org/W4317795068"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Security":[0],"has":[1,30],"been":[2,32],"a":[3,51,76,123,141],"concern":[4],"for":[5,12,67,180,186,205],"all":[6,18],"connected":[7],"devices.":[8,183,209],"Attackers":[9],"continually":[10],"search":[11],"vulnerabilities":[13],"from":[14],"software,":[15],"firmware,":[16],"and":[17,73,88,104,130,145,156,194],"the":[19,26,35,45,85,90,116,151,172,199],"way":[20],"down":[21],"to":[22,34,38,49,55,93,121,149,168,171],"hardware":[23,36,62,99,157],"level.":[24],"At":[25],"same":[27],"time,":[28],"cybersecurity":[29],"also":[31,191],"pushed":[33],"platform":[37,86],"keep":[39],"invaders":[40],"out.":[41],"In":[42],"this":[43],"paper,":[44],"main":[46],"objective":[47],"is":[48,71,113,166,190],"provide":[50,169],"cost":[52],"effective":[53],"solution":[54],"FPGA":[56,68,117],"configuration":[57],"bitstream":[58,69],"confidentiality/authentication.":[59],"A":[60,161,184],"lightweight":[61],"assisted":[63],"chaos-based":[64],"stream":[65],"cipher":[66],"protection":[70],"proposed":[72,110,173,200],"integrated":[74,114],"into":[75,115],"system-level":[77],"security":[78,111,174,195],"architecture.":[79],"This":[80],"enhances":[81],"cyber":[82],"resilience":[83],"at":[84],"level":[87],"strengthens":[89],"platform\u2019s":[91],"ability":[92],"prevent":[94],"attacks.":[95],"The":[96,109],"design":[97],"targets":[98],"environments":[100],"where":[101],"gate":[102],"count":[103],"power":[105,143,154],"consumption":[106,155],"are":[107,159],"limited.":[108],"approach":[112,201],"system\u2019s":[118],"boot":[119],"process":[120],"assure":[122],"secure":[124,127,131],"booting":[125],"process,":[126],"key":[128,177],"management,":[129],"remote":[132,187],"updating.":[133],"As":[134],"chaotic":[135],"dynamics":[136],"can":[137,202],"be":[138,203],"controlled":[139],"by":[140],"low":[142],"signal,":[144],"require":[146],"fewer":[147],"resources":[148],"implement":[150],"cipher,":[152],"lower":[153],"utilization":[158],"expected.":[160],"Physical":[162],"Unclonable":[163],"Function":[164],"(PUF)":[165],"applied":[167],"secrecy":[170],"approach,":[175],"making":[176],"management":[178],"feasible":[179],"remotely":[181],"placed":[182],"protocol":[185],"system":[188],"updating":[189],"proposed.":[192],"Performance":[193],"analysis":[196],"show":[197],"that":[198],"used":[204],"securing":[206],"FPGA-based":[207],"edge":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}