{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388692227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2023.3332903","title":"A Tutorial on Coding Methods for DNA-Based Molecular Communications and Storage","display_name":"A Tutorial on Coding Methods for DNA-Based Molecular Communications and Storage","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388692227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2023.3332903"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2023.3332903","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2023.3332903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025690716","display_name":"Luping Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1465-6708"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luping Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100409520","display_name":"Qiang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1123-6193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123686","display_name":"Quzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/024nfx323","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123686"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Quzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Quzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Quzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Quzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123686","https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018862176","display_name":"Sirong Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2955-1047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sirong Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100615078","display_name":"Kang Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3637-8999"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kang Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101941679","display_name":"Wenfeng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6575-5813"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenfeng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100435639","display_name":"Kun Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6782-6689"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110002522","display_name":"University of Essex","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkf1q06","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025690716"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6975,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84634215,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"7","first_page":"11825","last_page":"11847"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13052","display_name":"Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10207","display_name":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7352378964424133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-data-storage","display_name":"Computer data storage","score":0.6188112497329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.5745038986206055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4510478675365448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dna","display_name":"DNA","score":0.4469793438911438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.23640277981758118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.20613142848014832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.14234423637390137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08714914321899414}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7352378964424133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194739806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66221","display_name":"Computer data storage","level":2,"score":0.6188112497329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.5745038986206055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4510478675365448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552990157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430","display_name":"DNA","level":2,"score":0.4469793438911438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.23640277981758118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.20613142848014832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.14234423637390137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08714914321899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2023.3332903","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2023.3332903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2618005516","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZYGX2019J001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5302516744","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62071101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6189603853","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62301122","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8410053603","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023NSFSC1375","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333335","funder_display_name":"Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333335","display_name":"Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":137,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536930200","https://openalex.org/W1643629030","https://openalex.org/W1916906990","https://openalex.org/W1946587648","https://openalex.org/W1964604871","https://openalex.org/W1971584645","https://openalex.org/W1980073965","https://openalex.org/W1981136535","https://openalex.org/W1981735015","https://openalex.org/W1984050685","https://openalex.org/W1992595091","https://openalex.org/W1995141498","https://openalex.org/W2014680464","https://openalex.org/W2015280129","https://openalex.org/W2018036523","https://openalex.org/W2020560159","https://openalex.org/W2025383314","https://openalex.org/W2026357470","https://openalex.org/W2043640261","https://openalex.org/W2053950423","https://openalex.org/W2054615424","https://openalex.org/W2056384400","https://openalex.org/W2065673954","https://openalex.org/W2081311564","https://openalex.org/W2085856222","https://openalex.org/W2089617243","https://openalex.org/W2096481861","https://openalex.org/W2101067964","https://openalex.org/W2104345270","https://openalex.org/W2105594594","https://openalex.org/W2106045225","https://openalex.org/W2107762567","https://openalex.org/W2111699652","https://openalex.org/W2113237846","https://openalex.org/W2114487425","https://openalex.org/W2118390049","https://openalex.org/W2137389318","https://openalex.org/W2138270253","https://openalex.org/W2141621258","https://openalex.org/W2150498905","https://openalex.org/W2151664270","https://openalex.org/W2159793310","https://openalex.org/W2160969485","https://openalex.org/W2162356972","https://openalex.org/W2162980030","https://openalex.org/W2167082268","https://openalex.org/W2168002711","https://openalex.org/W2289060658","https://openalex.org/W2296125569","https://openalex.org/W2302781903","https://openalex.org/W2333320475","https://openalex.org/W2336019055","https://openalex.org/W2341277784","https://openalex.org/W2346680365","https://openalex.org/W2396849069","https://openalex.org/W2471091339","https://openalex.org/W2556381928","https://openalex.org/W2563846201","https://openalex.org/W2592122940","https://openalex.org/W2625597035","https://openalex.org/W2735589681","https://openalex.org/W2741122971","https://openalex.org/W2750394448","https://openalex.org/W2753808496","https://openalex.org/W2767699530","https://openalex.org/W2788257106","https://openalex.org/W2791802623","https://openalex.org/W2795278538","https://openalex.org/W2810043176","https://openalex.org/W2895731785","https://openalex.org/W2897609915","https://openalex.org/W2901618119","https://openalex.org/W2908925932","https://openalex.org/W2914980053","https://openalex.org/W2917003832","https://openalex.org/W2942635499","https://openalex.org/W2944582089","https://openalex.org/W2951149781","https://openalex.org/W2951269465","https://openalex.org/W2954552944","https://openalex.org/W2962809499","https://openalex.org/W2963561675","https://openalex.org/W2970972777","https://openalex.org/W2972936807","https://openalex.org/W2975272953","https://openalex.org/W2982550842","https://openalex.org/W2989600529","https://openalex.org/W2989744057","https://openalex.org/W2992522882","https://openalex.org/W2993276217","https://openalex.org/W3000874218","https://openalex.org/W3001660245","https://openalex.org/W3003918453","https://openalex.org/W3015526058","https://openalex.org/W3016986909","https://openalex.org/W3034933099","https://openalex.org/W3042993760","https://openalex.org/W3045842254","https://openalex.org/W3047239840","https://openalex.org/W3047313734","https://openalex.org/W3047825920","https://openalex.org/W3093968171","https://openalex.org/W3100868954","https://openalex.org/W3100991707","https://openalex.org/W3105703101","https://openalex.org/W3108154652","https://openalex.org/W3110367984","https://openalex.org/W3130820694","https://openalex.org/W3136713081","https://openalex.org/W3159176552","https://openalex.org/W3163417803","https://openalex.org/W3165669489","https://openalex.org/W3168942844","https://openalex.org/W3193252214","https://openalex.org/W3193604102","https://openalex.org/W3197245341","https://openalex.org/W3197465956","https://openalex.org/W3197700739","https://openalex.org/W3198323901","https://openalex.org/W3214254250","https://openalex.org/W3216171223","https://openalex.org/W4200213163","https://openalex.org/W4214573638","https://openalex.org/W4224863217","https://openalex.org/W4226284345","https://openalex.org/W4237064274","https://openalex.org/W4245811414","https://openalex.org/W4280595066","https://openalex.org/W4281668376","https://openalex.org/W4283796907","https://openalex.org/W4295453817","https://openalex.org/W4306750370","https://openalex.org/W4319663641","https://openalex.org/W4319990601","https://openalex.org/W4360611676","https://openalex.org/W4384205859","https://openalex.org/W6755129515"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"exponential":[1],"increase":[2],"of":[3,8,56,66],"data":[4,9,25,103],"has":[5],"motivated":[6],"advances":[7],"storage":[10,15,20,43,60,69,104],"technologies.":[11],"As":[12],"a":[13,22,39],"promising":[14,98],"media,":[16],"deoxyribonucleic":[17],"acid":[18],"(DNA)":[19],"provides":[21],"much":[23],"higher":[24],"density":[26],"and":[27,44,59,109],"superior":[28],"durability,":[29],"compared":[30],"with":[31,94],"state-of-the-art":[32],"media.":[33],"In":[34],"this":[35,112],"article,":[36],"we":[37,52,73],"provide":[38,74],"tutorial":[40],"on":[41,76,101],"DNA":[42,68],"its":[45],"role":[46],"in":[47,70,84,105,111],"molecular":[48],"communications":[49,86],"(MCs).":[50],"First,":[51],"introduce":[53],"the":[54,63],"fundamentals":[55],"DNA-based":[57,91,102],"MCs":[58,106],"(MCS),":[61],"discussing":[62],"basic":[64],"process":[65],"performing":[67],"MCS.":[71],"Furthermore,":[72],"tutorials":[75],"how":[77],"conventional":[78],"coding":[79],"schemes":[80],"that":[81],"are":[82,107],"used":[83],"wireless":[85],"can":[87],"be":[88],"applied":[89],"to":[90],"MCS,":[92],"along":[93],"numerical":[95],"results.":[96],"Finally,":[97],"research":[99],"directions":[100],"introduced":[108],"discussed":[110],"article.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}