{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313127915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2022.3225281","title":"Performance Analysis and Power Allocation for Cooperative ISAC Networks","display_name":"Performance Analysis and Power Allocation for Cooperative ISAC Networks","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313127915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2022.3225281"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2022.3225281","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2022.3225281","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/98107/2/Meng_IoT_22.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100457449","display_name":"Meng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2527-306X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Meng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102966656","display_name":"Minglei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9637-8088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minglei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018232746","display_name":"Huifang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0152-539X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huifang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101544391","display_name":"Kun Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3443-1346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Technology Laboratory, Huawei Technologies Company Ltd., Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Technology Laboratory, Huawei Technologies Company Ltd., Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019173717","display_name":"Zhaoming Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2778-6600"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaoming Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002265731","display_name":"Arumugam Nallanathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8337-5884"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arumugam Nallanathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102006793","display_name":"Guangjian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1048-1226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangjian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Technology Laboratory, Huawei Technologies Company Ltd., Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Technology Laboratory, Huawei Technologies Company Ltd., Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091122305","display_name":"Lajos Hanzo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-5214"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lajos Hanzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100457449"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.7258,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96941653,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"7","first_page":"6336","last_page":"6351"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7579053640365601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5092302560806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4203762710094452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3573372960090637}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7579053640365601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5092302560806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4203762710094452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3573372960090637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2022.3225281","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2022.3225281","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:475207","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:qmro.qmul.ac.uk:123456789/98107","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/98107","pdf_url":"https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/98107/2/Meng_IoT_22.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400530","display_name":"Queen Mary Research Online (Queen Mary University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:qmro.qmul.ac.uk:123456789/98107","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/98107","pdf_url":"https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/98107/2/Meng_IoT_22.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400530","display_name":"Queen Mary Research Online (Queen Mary University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1131370387","display_name":"UKRI-India Future Networks Initiative","funder_award_id":"EP/W016605/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1471839284","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/W016605/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1505022711","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/P003990/1 (COALESCE)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2394373749","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"789028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","funder_display_name":"European Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2422336959","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/P003990/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3375185594","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017CGZH-RGXQ-02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5485689011","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62231020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5878289294","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"YBN2019085064","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322183","funder_display_name":"Huawei Technologies"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322183","display_name":"Huawei Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","display_name":"European Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0472cxd90"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313127915.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313127915.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W595851582","https://openalex.org/W1491578760","https://openalex.org/W2099692390","https://openalex.org/W2206128797","https://openalex.org/W2475771804","https://openalex.org/W2509696551","https://openalex.org/W2510173137","https://openalex.org/W2588854657","https://openalex.org/W2626254678","https://openalex.org/W2735344404","https://openalex.org/W2774593020","https://openalex.org/W2790453838","https://openalex.org/W2848431193","https://openalex.org/W2897788879","https://openalex.org/W2902100244","https://openalex.org/W2921635086","https://openalex.org/W2948518055","https://openalex.org/W2954747492","https://openalex.org/W2964202652","https://openalex.org/W2971360792","https://openalex.org/W2972269036","https://openalex.org/W2972820227","https://openalex.org/W2972859813","https://openalex.org/W2981134958","https://openalex.org/W2981587265","https://openalex.org/W2981629859","https://openalex.org/W3006143078","https://openalex.org/W3012195626","https://openalex.org/W3034435626","https://openalex.org/W3043203274","https://openalex.org/W3048748692","https://openalex.org/W3088887189","https://openalex.org/W3092273938","https://openalex.org/W3106336781","https://openalex.org/W3112582623","https://openalex.org/W3113221786","https://openalex.org/W3118230353","https://openalex.org/W3126169607","https://openalex.org/W3129773144","https://openalex.org/W3135339935","https://openalex.org/W3161556020","https://openalex.org/W3164182356","https://openalex.org/W3192219926","https://openalex.org/W3194620979","https://openalex.org/W3195036308","https://openalex.org/W3208092358","https://openalex.org/W4205793167","https://openalex.org/W4206542241","https://openalex.org/W4210439023","https://openalex.org/W4226315316","https://openalex.org/W4236347148","https://openalex.org/W4242781462","https://openalex.org/W6791345612"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0,88],"mitigate":[1],"the":[2,5,42,46,69,74,81,90,94,100,106,121,126,131,142,148,165,171,180,189],"overlapping":[3],"of":[4,76,108,117,119,125,134],"radar":[6],"and":[7,22,38,73,96,105,129,167,178],"communication":[8,23,135,166],"frequency":[9],"bands":[10],"caused":[11],"by":[12,141],"large-scale":[13],"devices":[14],"access,":[15],"we":[16],"propose":[17],"a":[18,27,53,115],"novel":[19],"integrated":[20],"sensing":[21,37,47,110,127,168],"(ISAC)":[24],"system,":[25],"where":[26],"micro":[28],"base":[29,71],"station":[30,72],"(MiBS)":[31],"simultaneously":[32],"carries":[33],"out":[34],"both":[35,93,164],"target":[36],"cooperative":[39],"communication.":[40,60],"Concretely,":[41],"MiBS,":[43],"acting":[44],"as":[45,52,175],"equipment,":[48],"can":[49,84],"also":[50],"serve":[51],"full-duplex":[54],"decode-and-forward":[55],"relay":[56],"to":[57,188],"assist":[58],"end-to-end":[59],"Moreover,":[61],"nonorthogonal":[62],"downlink":[63],"transmission":[64],"(NO-DLT)":[65],"is":[66],"adopted":[67],"between":[68],"macro":[70],"Internet":[75],"Things":[77],"devices,":[78],"so":[79],"that":[80,138],"spectrum":[82],"utilization":[83],"be":[85],"further":[86],"improved.":[87],"facilitate":[89],"performance":[91,169],"evaluation,":[92],"exact":[95],"asymptotic":[97],"outage":[98],"probabilities,":[99],"ergodic":[101],"rates":[102],"associated":[103,149],"communication,":[104],"probability":[107],"successful":[109],"detection":[111],"are":[112,136,139,186],"characterized.":[113],"Subsequently,":[114],"pair":[116],"problems":[118],"maximizing":[120,130],"receive":[122],"signal-to-interference-plus-noise":[123],"ratio":[124],"signal":[128],"sum":[132],"rate":[133],"formulated":[137],"solved":[140],"classic":[143],"Lagrangian":[144],"method":[145],"while":[146],"exploiting":[147],"function":[150],"monotonicity.":[151],"Our":[152],"simulation":[153],"results":[154],"demonstrate":[155],"that:":[156],"1)":[157],"The":[158],"proposed":[159,181],"ISAC":[160],"NO-DLT":[161,177],"system":[162],"improves":[163],"under":[170],"same":[172],"power":[173,182],"consumption":[174],"noncooperative":[176],"2)":[179],"allocation":[183],"(PA)":[184],"schemes":[185],"superior":[187],"random":[190],"PA":[191],"scheme.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}