{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4220747190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2022.3161703","title":"Achieve Load Balancing in Multi-UAV Edge Computing IoT Networks: A Dynamic Entry and Exit Mechanism","display_name":"Achieve Load Balancing in Multi-UAV Edge Computing IoT Networks: A Dynamic Entry and Exit Mechanism","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220747190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2022.3161703"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2022.3161703","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2022.3161703","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082797386","display_name":"Hongzhi Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2503-2784"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongzhi Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero–Space–Ground–Ocean Big Data Application Technology, School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2503-2784","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero–Space–Ground–Ocean Big Data Application Technology, School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029630783","display_name":"Xiaoyi Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1798-0231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyi Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1798-0231","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115602740","display_name":"Yutao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2422-5143"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yutao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero–Space–Ground–Ocean Big Data Application Technology, School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2422-5143","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero–Space–Ground–Ocean Big Data Application Technology, School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108050448","display_name":"Jiajia Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4273-8866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiajia Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero–Space–Ground–Ocean Big Data Application Technology, School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4273-8866","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero–Space–Ground–Ocean Big Data Application Technology, School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":25.3034,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99405065,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"19","first_page":"18725","last_page":"18736"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10249","display_name":"Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8344864845275879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.8202325105667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.653723418712616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5980939865112305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.5895645022392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.529069721698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.47517767548561096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/load-balancing","display_name":"Load balancing (electrical power)","score":0.47273504734039307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4526112973690033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4309161305427551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.40364399552345276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1577673852443695}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8344864845275879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.8202325105667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.653723418712616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5980939865112305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5895645022392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.529069721698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.47517767548561096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138959212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1806783","display_name":"Load balancing (electrical power)","level":3,"score":0.47273504734039307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4526112973690033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4309161305427551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.40364399552345276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1577673852443695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2022.3161703","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2022.3161703","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3288029083","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"D5000210817","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3359678507","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001393","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8151852459","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020JC-15","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336567","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336567","display_name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1601190941","https://openalex.org/W2080346852","https://openalex.org/W2535665968","https://openalex.org/W2783103509","https://openalex.org/W2784369945","https://openalex.org/W2901790394","https://openalex.org/W2907086092","https://openalex.org/W2909309670","https://openalex.org/W2914576251","https://openalex.org/W2929609312","https://openalex.org/W2940785943","https://openalex.org/W2964023906","https://openalex.org/W2969528832","https://openalex.org/W2971478836","https://openalex.org/W2981726317","https://openalex.org/W2985230321","https://openalex.org/W2989743749","https://openalex.org/W2990467641","https://openalex.org/W2998280308","https://openalex.org/W2999225051","https://openalex.org/W3005478472","https://openalex.org/W3009356573","https://openalex.org/W3009373772","https://openalex.org/W3011091971","https://openalex.org/W3013167434","https://openalex.org/W3027227288","https://openalex.org/W3037858978","https://openalex.org/W3044921708","https://openalex.org/W3054851355","https://openalex.org/W3082622020","https://openalex.org/W3089865507","https://openalex.org/W3092022783","https://openalex.org/W3092628553","https://openalex.org/W3097934450","https://openalex.org/W3119900357","https://openalex.org/W3131765381","https://openalex.org/W3132783610","https://openalex.org/W3135506433","https://openalex.org/W3144494418","https://openalex.org/W3162943737","https://openalex.org/W3193804826","https://openalex.org/W3194826043","https://openalex.org/W3195911184","https://openalex.org/W3206177834","https://openalex.org/W3215230729","https://openalex.org/W3215554746","https://openalex.org/W4206448830"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4361251304","https://openalex.org/W3024547383","https://openalex.org/W4210813012","https://openalex.org/W3174690704","https://openalex.org/W4221092438","https://openalex.org/W4406207611","https://openalex.org/W4407633523","https://openalex.org/W4385335479","https://openalex.org/W2905685817","https://openalex.org/W2730940305"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,7,15,34,127,135,193,207,217,247],"gradual":[2],"commercialization":[3],"of":[4,10,17,29,56,97,124,129,138,178,196,209,252],"5G,":[5],"especially":[6],"widespread":[8],"application":[9],"artificial":[11],"intelligence":[12],"(AI)":[13],"technology,":[14],"Internet":[16],"Things":[18],"(IoT)":[19],"continues":[20],"to":[21,77,161,192,219],"expand":[22],"and":[23,46,51,62,81,104,134,143,189,226,232,240,243,249],"has":[24],"integrated":[25],"into":[26],"every":[27],"aspect":[28],"our":[30,253],"lives.":[31],"While":[32],"enjoying":[33],"convenience":[35],"brought":[36],"by":[37],"IoT,":[38],"we":[39,150,213,215],"also":[40,200],"face":[41],"unprecedented":[42],"challenges,":[43],"including":[44],"ubiquitous":[45],"unpredictable":[47],"demands":[48],"for":[49,167],"communication":[50,80],"computing":[52,67,82,165],"resources.":[53],"In":[54],"consideration":[55],"their":[57,202],"flexible":[58],"deployment,":[59],"low":[60],"cost,":[61],"easy":[63],"expansion,":[64],"UAV":[65],"edge":[66],"IoT":[68],"networks":[69],"(UECINs),":[70],"which":[71],"adopt":[72],"unmanned":[73],"aerial":[74],"vehicles":[75],"(UAVs)":[76],"provide":[78,163],"fast":[79],"services,":[83],"have":[84,93],"emerged":[85],"as":[86],"a":[87,95,121,152,171,175,223],"promising":[88],"solution.":[89],"Note":[90],"that":[91],"there":[92],"been":[94],"number":[96,123],"studies":[98],"focusing":[99],"on":[100,206],"UAV\u2019s":[101,186],"position":[102,203],"deployment":[103,204],"trajectory":[105],"design,":[106],"resource":[107,144],"allocation":[108,235],"in":[109,170],"UECIN.":[110],"However,":[111],"most":[112],"existing":[113],"works":[114],"proposed":[115],"short-term":[116],"service":[117],"provisioning":[118],"systems":[119],"with":[120,156,222],"fixed":[122],"UAVs,":[125],"ignoring":[126],"problem":[128],"UAVs\u2019":[130],"limited":[131],"battery":[132],"power":[133],"possible":[136],"changes":[137],"ground":[139,168,197,210],"users\u2019":[140],"number,":[141],"locations,":[142],"requirements.":[145],"To":[146],"address":[147],"these":[148],"issues,":[149],"present":[151],"dynamic":[153,187,224],"UECIN":[154,221],"framework":[155,181],"autonomous":[157],"prediction":[158],"characteristics,":[159],"aiming":[160],"stably":[162],"mobile-edge":[164],"services":[166],"users":[169,198],"certain":[172],"area":[173],"over":[174],"long":[176],"period":[177],"time.":[179],"This":[180],"can":[182],"not":[183],"only":[184],"support":[185],"entry":[188,225],"exit":[190,227],"according":[191],"real-time":[194],"needs":[195],"but":[199],"update":[201],"based":[205],"distribution":[208],"users.":[211],"As":[212],"know,":[214],"are":[216],"first":[218],"propose":[220],"mechanism.":[228],"Besides,":[229],"an":[230],"efficient":[231],"load-balancing":[233],"task":[234],"scheme":[236],"is":[237],"further":[238],"given,":[239],"extensive":[241],"analysis":[242],"numerical":[244],"results":[245],"corroborate":[246],"feasibility":[248],"superior":[250],"performance":[251],"framework.":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}