{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205899063","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3137984","title":"Resource Management for Edge Intelligence (EI)-Assisted IoV Using Quantum-Inspired Reinforcement Learning","display_name":"Resource Management for Edge Intelligence (EI)-Assisted IoV Using Quantum-Inspired Reinforcement Learning","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205899063","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3137984"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3137984","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3137984","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100411782","display_name":"Dan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9302-3233"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035560190","display_name":"Bin Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8096-3370"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8096-3370","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101729813","display_name":"Peng Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9416-7343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9416-7343","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100420016","display_name":"F. Richard Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-7594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Richard Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-7594","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060514022","display_name":"Xiaojiang Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4235-9671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108468826","display_name":"Stevens Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02z43xh36","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojiang Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4235-9671","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057916222","display_name":"Mohsen Guizani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8972-8094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113480","display_name":"Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/0258gkt32","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen Guizani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Machine Learning, Mohamed Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, UAE"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8972-8094","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Machine Learning, Mohamed Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.9249,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96446729,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"14","first_page":"12588","last_page":"12600"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13052","display_name":"Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks","score":0.991100013256073,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8750501871109009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.7657468318939209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.6896166205406189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-decision-process","display_name":"Markov decision process","score":0.6140665411949158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5373337268829346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.5260130167007446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation-offloading","display_name":"Computation offloading","score":0.5232540369033813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5087721943855286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.48663005232810974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.46187615394592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.44871076941490173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-experience","display_name":"Quality of experience","score":0.4111480414867401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.3934594392776489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.22566214203834534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14745840430259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.0889706015586853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8750501871109009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.7657468318939209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.6896166205406189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106189395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176789","display_name":"Markov decision process","level":3,"score":0.6140665411949158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5373337268829346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5260130167007446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18348618","display_name":"Computation offloading","level":4,"score":0.5232540369033813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5087721943855286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.48663005232810974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.46187615394592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.44871076941490173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779333187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3132648","display_name":"Quality of experience","level":3,"score":0.4111480414867401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.3934594392776489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.22566214203834534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14745840430259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0889706015586853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3137984","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3137984","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7300000190734863,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1352306208","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772387","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4690366034","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019ZDLGY03-03","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4721957486","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62071354","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330485","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2006572541","https://openalex.org/W2117941808","https://openalex.org/W2134289576","https://openalex.org/W2343189577","https://openalex.org/W2485966427","https://openalex.org/W2756144809","https://openalex.org/W2761409680","https://openalex.org/W2773022643","https://openalex.org/W2773252567","https://openalex.org/W2883604876","https://openalex.org/W2894383926","https://openalex.org/W2898652425","https://openalex.org/W2899478246","https://openalex.org/W2906410941","https://openalex.org/W2907063143","https://openalex.org/W2912348842","https://openalex.org/W2925954839","https://openalex.org/W2929612105","https://openalex.org/W2947825277","https://openalex.org/W2955535572","https://openalex.org/W2968424451","https://openalex.org/W2969324740","https://openalex.org/W2969519626","https://openalex.org/W2990961515","https://openalex.org/W2997499903","https://openalex.org/W2998498679","https://openalex.org/W2998623446","https://openalex.org/W2999453426","https://openalex.org/W3001774639","https://openalex.org/W3004718830","https://openalex.org/W3011596843","https://openalex.org/W3011884107","https://openalex.org/W3013467227","https://openalex.org/W3032887362","https://openalex.org/W3036749975","https://openalex.org/W3041261812","https://openalex.org/W3102731313","https://openalex.org/W3104490111","https://openalex.org/W3111290911","https://openalex.org/W3128173992","https://openalex.org/W3130871285","https://openalex.org/W3161670757","https://openalex.org/W3169278528"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092530219","https://openalex.org/W2902693277","https://openalex.org/W4378977105","https://openalex.org/W3154796165","https://openalex.org/W2796352555","https://openalex.org/W2894114519","https://openalex.org/W2962856838","https://openalex.org/W4297093186","https://openalex.org/W4282941432","https://openalex.org/W3200145713"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"developments":[1],"in":[2],"the":[3,23,40,73,87,105,126,131,179,185],"Internet":[4],"of":[5,25,28,161],"Vehicles":[6],"(IoV)":[7],"enable":[8],"interconnected":[9],"vehicles":[10],"to":[11,21,45,49,61,118,143,146,166],"support":[12],"ubiquitous":[13],"services.":[14],"Various":[15],"emerging":[16],"service":[17],"applications":[18,36],"are":[19],"promising":[20],"increase":[22],"Quality":[24],"Experience":[26],"(QoE)":[27],"users.":[29],"On-board":[30],"computation":[31,67,189],"tasks":[32,48,145],"generated":[33],"by":[34],"these":[35,83,172],"have":[37],"heavily":[38],"overloaded":[39],"resource-constrained":[41],"vehicles,":[42,70],"forcing":[43],"it":[44,97],"offload":[46,144],"on-board":[47],"other":[50],"edge":[51,122,148],"intelligence":[52],"(EI)-assisted":[53],"servers.":[54],"However,":[55],"excessive":[56],"task":[57],"offloading":[58,123,136],"can":[59,128,182],"lead":[60],"severe":[62],"competition":[63],"for":[64],"communication":[65],"and":[66,78,89,95,110,135,154,188],"resources":[68],"among":[69],"thereby":[71],"increasing":[72],"processing":[74],"latency,":[75],"energy":[76,108],"consumption,":[77,109],"system":[79],"cost.":[80],"To":[81],"address":[82],"problems,":[84],"we":[85],"investigate":[86],"transmission-awareness":[88],"computing-sense":[90],"uplink":[91],"resource":[92],"management":[93],"problem":[94],"formulate":[96],"as":[98],"a":[99,168],"time-varying":[100],"Markov":[101],"decision":[102],"process.":[103],"Considering":[104],"total":[106],"delay,":[107],"cost,":[111],"quantum-inspired":[112],"reinforcement":[113],"learning":[114],"(QRL)":[115],"is":[116,165],"proposed":[117,180],"develop":[119],"an":[120],"intelligence-oriented":[121],"strategy.":[124],"Specifically,":[125],"vehicle":[127],"flexibly":[129],"choose":[130],"network":[132],"access":[133],"mode":[134],"strategy":[137],"through":[138,152,157],"two":[139,173],"different":[140],"radio":[141],"interfaces":[142],"multiaccess":[147],"computing":[149],"(MEC)":[150],"servers":[151,156],"WiFi":[153],"cloud":[155],"5G.":[158],"The":[159],"objective":[160],"this":[162],"joint":[163],"optimization":[164],"maintain":[167],"self-adaptive":[169],"balance":[170],"between":[171],"aspects.":[174],"Simulation":[175],"results":[176],"show":[177],"that":[178],"algorithm":[181],"significantly":[183],"reduce":[184],"transmission":[186],"latency":[187],"delay.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
