{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3186739297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3100253","title":"Fairness-Aware Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Cooperative Mobile-Edge Computing","display_name":"Fairness-Aware Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Cooperative Mobile-Edge Computing","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3186739297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3100253","mag":"3186739297"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3100253","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3100253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103265147","display_name":"Jiayun Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4283-9627"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiayun Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019726320","display_name":"Xinglin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-6945"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinglin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-6945","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.9883,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":71,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97212106,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"5","first_page":"3812","last_page":"3824"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9726999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8978052139282227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.8426876068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.7767325639724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.6596024036407471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6523880362510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation-offloading","display_name":"Computation offloading","score":0.5787741541862488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5253345966339111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.5027334690093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.4921373724937439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.46669700741767883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.45804351568222046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.4480196535587311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.4198523759841919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3529016375541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.13191527128219604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08729806542396545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.07521581649780273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8978052139282227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.8426876068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.7767325639724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.6596024036407471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6523880362510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18348618","display_name":"Computation offloading","level":4,"score":0.5787741541862488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5253345966339111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5027334690093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4921373724937439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.46669700741767883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.45804351568222046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4480196535587311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.4198523759841919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3529016375541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.13191527128219604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08729806542396545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.07521581649780273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3100253","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3100253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3010659421","display_name":"\u9762\u5411\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u7fa4\u667a\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u7b97\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61872149","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5183739969","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018B030306010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7288596857","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61632013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2143560894","https://openalex.org/W2160886020","https://openalex.org/W2400895784","https://openalex.org/W2407223074","https://openalex.org/W2525400794","https://openalex.org/W2561715741","https://openalex.org/W2564810971","https://openalex.org/W2593138756","https://openalex.org/W2594560857","https://openalex.org/W2594681093","https://openalex.org/W2608659040","https://openalex.org/W2777781531","https://openalex.org/W2791432311","https://openalex.org/W2897066997","https://openalex.org/W2909746507","https://openalex.org/W2916106301","https://openalex.org/W2916693941","https://openalex.org/W2920582503","https://openalex.org/W2950600838","https://openalex.org/W2952108774","https://openalex.org/W2962855623","https://openalex.org/W2963618158","https://openalex.org/W2972240870","https://openalex.org/W2974991939","https://openalex.org/W2981900088"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200420173","https://openalex.org/W4225987626","https://openalex.org/W3120617837","https://openalex.org/W3127808443","https://openalex.org/W2916011811","https://openalex.org/W3034137700","https://openalex.org/W4362496467","https://openalex.org/W2896883851","https://openalex.org/W2917127270","https://openalex.org/W3185499500"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Currently,":[0],"mobile-edge":[1],"computing":[2],"(MEC)":[3],"becomes":[4],"a":[5,20,91,119],"burgeoning":[6],"paradigm":[7],"to":[8,28,51,107,132,152,177],"tackle":[9],"the":[10,30,42,60,69,84,99,122,139,168,173],"contradiction":[11],"between":[12],"delay-sensitive":[13],"tasks":[14,33],"and":[15,38,64,102,110,170],"resource-limited":[16],"mobile/IoT":[17],"devices.":[18],"However,":[19],"single":[21],"MEC":[22,45,73],"server":[23,162],"is":[24,105,130,150],"usually":[25],"not":[26],"able":[27,131,151],"satisfy":[29],"heavy":[31],"computation":[32,39],"considering":[34],"its":[35],"limited":[36],"storage":[37],"capability.":[40],"Thus,":[41],"cooperation":[43],"of":[44,161,172],"servers":[46],"provides":[47],"an":[48],"effective":[49],"way":[50],"accommodate":[52],"this":[53,56,115],"issue.":[54],"In":[55],"article,":[57],"we":[58,89,117],"study":[59],"joint":[61,92],"task":[62],"offloading":[63,135],"resource":[65,78,154],"allocation":[66,155],"problem":[67,94],"in":[68],"scenario":[70],"with":[71],"cooperative":[72],"servers.":[74],"We":[75],"first":[76],"define":[77],"fairness":[79,146,171],"among":[80,147],"IoT":[81],"devices":[82],"from":[83],"user":[85],"experience":[86],"perspective.":[87],"Then,":[88],"formulate":[90],"optimization":[93],"by":[95,127],"taking":[96,143],"into":[97,144],"account":[98,145],"system":[100],"efficiency":[101,169],"fairness,":[103],"which":[104],"shown":[106],"be":[108],"NP-hard":[109],"thus,":[111],"intractable.":[112],"To":[113],"solve":[114],"problem,":[116],"propose":[118],"two-level":[120],"algorithm:":[121],"upper":[123],"level":[124,141],"algorithm,":[125,142],"inspired":[126],"evolutionary":[128],"strategies,":[129],"search":[133],"superior":[134],"schemes":[136,156],"globally;":[137],"while":[138],"lower":[140],"all":[148],"tasks,":[149],"generate":[153],"that":[157],"make":[158],"full":[159],"use":[160],"resources.":[163],"Comprehensive":[164],"evaluation":[165],"results":[166],"demonstrate":[167],"proposed":[174],"algorithm":[175],"compared":[176],"baselines.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}