{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3173172567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3093480","title":"MobiDIV: A Privacy-Aware Real-Time Driver Identity Verification on Mobile Phone","display_name":"MobiDIV: A Privacy-Aware Real-Time Driver Identity Verification on Mobile Phone","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3173172567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3093480","mag":"3173172567"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3093480","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3093480","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103114868","display_name":"Yinan Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3646-8049"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yinan Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Automation and the Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing, Ministry of Education of China, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3646-8049","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Automation and the Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing, Ministry of Education of China, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090260063","display_name":"Jing Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2359-7084"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Automation and the Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing, Ministry of Education of China, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2359-7084","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Automation and the Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing, Ministry of Education of China, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053052475","display_name":"Chengnian Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1668-1712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengnian Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Automation and the Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing, Ministry of Education of China, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1668-1712","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Automation and the Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing, Ministry of Education of China, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041723502","display_name":"Yi\u2010Bing Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6841-4718"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184693016","display_name":"China Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v408z34","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi-Bing Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Humanities and Sciences, China Medical School, Taichung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6841-4718","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Humanities and Sciences, China Medical School, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5653,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67211808,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"4","first_page":"2802","last_page":"2816"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8721750378608704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.5303155779838562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-phone","display_name":"Mobile phone","score":0.43887773156166077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4361937344074249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4236734211444855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4052163362503052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.353156715631485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2999155521392822}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8721750378608704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.5303155779838562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777421447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17517","display_name":"Mobile phone","level":2,"score":0.43887773156166077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4361937344074249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4236734211444855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4052163362503052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.353156715631485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2999155521392822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3093480","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3093480","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.5699999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1028852457","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62073215","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1576336747","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"19511102102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321885","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2165002525","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61873166","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3640184359","display_name":"\u9762\u5411\u7535\u7f51\u534f\u540c\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7269\u7406\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236","funder_award_id":"61673275","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321885","display_name":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality","ror":"https://ror.org/03kt66j61"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1492890988","https://openalex.org/W1509966554","https://openalex.org/W1782590233","https://openalex.org/W1895390915","https://openalex.org/W2019464758","https://openalex.org/W2044945560","https://openalex.org/W2076205488","https://openalex.org/W2078053307","https://openalex.org/W2096733369","https://openalex.org/W2325939864","https://openalex.org/W2341528187","https://openalex.org/W2343897680","https://openalex.org/W2441198140","https://openalex.org/W2515770085","https://openalex.org/W2527937902","https://openalex.org/W2559094099","https://openalex.org/W2762221204","https://openalex.org/W2770736290","https://openalex.org/W2807064524","https://openalex.org/W2812001514","https://openalex.org/W2889275267","https://openalex.org/W2900221635","https://openalex.org/W2911619360","https://openalex.org/W2921496881","https://openalex.org/W2952889281","https://openalex.org/W2954958489","https://openalex.org/W2962134292","https://openalex.org/W2963342110","https://openalex.org/W2963559058","https://openalex.org/W2963794138","https://openalex.org/W2963839617","https://openalex.org/W2963861381","https://openalex.org/W2963976704","https://openalex.org/W2969985801","https://openalex.org/W2979997028","https://openalex.org/W2991401306","https://openalex.org/W2995761730","https://openalex.org/W2998524244","https://openalex.org/W3026313614","https://openalex.org/W3027424440","https://openalex.org/W3034302825","https://openalex.org/W3035336958","https://openalex.org/W3035693354","https://openalex.org/W3090445635","https://openalex.org/W3095933406","https://openalex.org/W3097253724","https://openalex.org/W3101998545","https://openalex.org/W3105960206","https://openalex.org/W3158613031","https://openalex.org/W3185169880","https://openalex.org/W4288327876","https://openalex.org/W6638046521"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3147584709","https://openalex.org/W2977677679","https://openalex.org/W1992327129","https://openalex.org/W2381986121","https://openalex.org/W2370918718","https://openalex.org/W2256933480","https://openalex.org/W2109050268","https://openalex.org/W2370081953","https://openalex.org/W2027854990","https://openalex.org/W2364428742"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"car":[1],"hire":[2],"and":[3,76,120,132,160,212,244],"sharing":[4],"service":[5],"is":[6,16,58,90,130,145,238],"popular":[7],"in":[8,30,43,92,240],"the":[9,21,31,39,70,81,100,149,171,180,216,232,235,245,249],"transportation":[10],"market,":[11],"secure":[12,157],"driver":[13,78,174],"identity":[14,158,182],"verification":[15,23,161,207,228],"attracting":[17],"more":[18],"attention.":[19],"However,":[20],"current":[22],"mechanism":[24],"focuses":[25],"on":[26,69,107,134,179,188,199],"performing":[27],"authentication":[28],"operations":[29],"cloud":[32],"server":[33],"before":[34],"drivers":[35],"get":[36],"access":[37],"to":[38,148,168,193],"car,":[40],"which":[41,57],"results":[42,247],"potential":[44],"privacy":[45,172],"security":[46],"issues.":[47],"In":[48],"this":[49],"article,":[50],"we":[51,204,222],"present":[52],"a":[53,59,225],"privacy-aware":[54],"architecture,":[55],"MobiDIV,":[56],"client-only":[60],"scheme,":[61],"where":[62],"all":[63],"sensitive":[64],"data":[65,110,190,202,220],"are":[66,105],"processed":[67],"locally":[68],"driver\u2019s":[71],"smartphone.":[72],"To":[73,230],"achieve":[74,205,224],"real-time":[75,181],"robust":[77],"identification":[79],"during":[80],"driving":[82],"life":[83],"cycle,":[84],"an":[85,126],"efficient":[86,102],"face":[87],"feature":[88,138],"extractor":[89],"proposed":[91,101,236],"MobiDIV.":[93],"Specifically,":[94],"two":[95],"three-stream":[96],"neural":[97,197],"networks":[98,198],"using":[99],"SqueezeNet":[103],"structure":[104],"trained":[106],"our":[108,252],"synthesized":[109],"set":[111],"for":[112,136,156],"different":[113],"in-car":[114],"uncertainties":[115],"(pose,":[116],"motion":[117],"blur,":[118],"nonalignment":[119],"low":[121],"illumination).":[122],"During":[123],"authentication,":[124],"only":[125],"adaptable":[127],"embedding":[128],"model":[129,237],"selected":[131],"conducted":[133],"phone":[135,154],"continuous":[137],"extraction.":[139],"The":[140],"anomaly":[141],"operation":[142],"monitoring":[143],"algorithm":[144],"then":[146],"applied":[147],"optical":[150],"signal":[151],"generated":[152],"by":[153],"flash":[155],"reidentification":[159],"failure":[162],"message":[163],"transmission.":[164],"This":[165],"allows":[166],"us":[167],"further":[169],"ensure":[170],"of":[173,251],"facial":[175],"images":[176],"without":[177],"compromising":[178],"verification.":[183],"We":[184],"perform":[185],"extensive":[186],"experiments":[187],"various":[189],"sets.":[191],"Compared":[192],"most":[194],"SOTA":[195],"deep":[196],"real-world":[200],"open":[201],"sets,":[203,221],"similar":[206],"accuracy":[208],"with":[209],"fewer":[210],"parameters":[211],"floating-point":[213],"calculations.":[214],"On":[215],"challenging":[217],"synthetic":[218],"test":[219],"even":[223],"higher":[226],"average":[227],"accuracy.":[229],"assess":[231],"MobiDIV":[233],"in-depth,":[234],"integrated":[239],"car-sharing":[241],"platform":[242],"ICICV-E100":[243],"obtained":[246],"show":[248],"feasibility":[250],"system.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}