{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3168576092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3089080","title":"Audio-Visual Autoencoding for Privacy-Preserving Video Streaming","display_name":"Audio-Visual Autoencoding for Privacy-Preserving Video Streaming","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3168576092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3089080","mag":"3168576092"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3089080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3089080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064192743","display_name":"Honghui Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9128-8454"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Honghui Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072627238","display_name":"Zhipeng Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6017-975X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhipeng Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002423453","display_name":"Daniel Takabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0447-3641"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Takabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100318387","display_name":"Wei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1837-4759"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064192743"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3565,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82939518,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"3","first_page":"1749","last_page":"1761"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10741","display_name":"Video Coding and Compression Technologies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8415476083755493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-streaming","display_name":"Video streaming","score":0.6298908591270447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-visual","display_name":"Audio visual","score":0.6243798732757568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.5709624290466309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.4183255732059479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3811781704425812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.33040136098861694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8415476083755493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986160907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220499","display_name":"Video streaming","level":2,"score":0.6298908591270447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017588708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758901","display_name":"Audio visual","level":2,"score":0.6243798732757568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.5709624290466309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.4183255732059479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3811781704425812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.33040136098861694}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3089080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3089080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.5699999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G185173424","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1704287","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4005500454","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1912753","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5332129434","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1829674","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7332619717","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1741277","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8486908976","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2011845","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307764","display_name":"Microsoft","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497378981","https://openalex.org/W2008558077","https://openalex.org/W2058541421","https://openalex.org/W2064194796","https://openalex.org/W2069049973","https://openalex.org/W2124592697","https://openalex.org/W2139065828","https://openalex.org/W2142793829","https://openalex.org/W2154558323","https://openalex.org/W2167587794","https://openalex.org/W2476602007","https://openalex.org/W2618799552","https://openalex.org/W2735334413","https://openalex.org/W2741234481","https://openalex.org/W2741333573","https://openalex.org/W2751202750","https://openalex.org/W2798729263","https://openalex.org/W2808184646","https://openalex.org/W2883679604","https://openalex.org/W2884732669","https://openalex.org/W2885307078","https://openalex.org/W2908758932","https://openalex.org/W2916199694","https://openalex.org/W2927196797","https://openalex.org/W2936436865","https://openalex.org/W2946026176","https://openalex.org/W2948458318","https://openalex.org/W2949924060","https://openalex.org/W2953672060","https://openalex.org/W2962766044","https://openalex.org/W2963903710","https://openalex.org/W2963979376","https://openalex.org/W2968553732","https://openalex.org/W2971074500","https://openalex.org/W2978733594","https://openalex.org/W2979895532","https://openalex.org/W2981581923","https://openalex.org/W2981876524","https://openalex.org/W2982466354","https://openalex.org/W2982648815","https://openalex.org/W3003479613","https://openalex.org/W3009112254","https://openalex.org/W3009585802","https://openalex.org/W3009754773","https://openalex.org/W3029352533","https://openalex.org/W3034658206","https://openalex.org/W3094293870","https://openalex.org/W3104814263","https://openalex.org/W3106402164","https://openalex.org/W3110422536","https://openalex.org/W3177624059","https://openalex.org/W4212774754","https://openalex.org/W4288088427","https://openalex.org/W6753914649","https://openalex.org/W6760740710"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2271369634","https://openalex.org/W3147472394","https://openalex.org/W2047100085","https://openalex.org/W2350550760","https://openalex.org/W2092530219","https://openalex.org/W578794879","https://openalex.org/W2388464034","https://openalex.org/W2625296515","https://openalex.org/W2533125852","https://openalex.org/W2140460949"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,260],"demand":[1],"of":[2,12,14,25,46,57,90,179,199,239,262],"sharing":[3],"video":[4,81,97,115,168,173,202,205,209,224,228,257],"streaming":[5,210],"extremely":[6],"increases":[7],"due":[8],"to":[9,76,99,112,165,190],"the":[10,22,55,80,88,96,114,121,126,135,147,157,172,184,193,197,208,232,237,246],"proliferation":[11],"Internet":[13],"Things":[15],"(IoT)":[16],"devices":[17],"in":[18,61,95,146,182,213,249],"recent":[19],"years,":[20],"and":[21,38,78,116,161,204,226,243,256,266],"explosive":[23],"development":[24],"artificial":[26],"intelligent":[27],"(AI)":[28],"detection":[29],"techniques":[30],"has":[31],"made":[32],"visual":[33,58,144,250,253],"privacy":[34,59,200,251],"protection":[35,60],"more":[36,267],"urgent":[37],"difficult":[39],"than":[40],"ever":[41],"before.":[42],"Although":[43],"a":[44,69,107,130,139,177],"number":[45],"approaches":[47],"have":[48],"been":[49],"proposed,":[50],"their":[51],"essential":[52],"drawbacks":[53],"limit":[54],"effect":[56],"real":[62],"applications.":[63],"In":[64,103,170],"this":[65,150],"article,":[66],"we":[67,152,235],"propose":[68],"cycle":[70],"vector-quantized":[71],"variational":[72],"autoencoder":[73],"(cycle-VQ-VAE)":[74],"framework":[75],"encode":[77],"decode":[79],"with":[82,129,192],"its":[83,117],"extracted":[84,118,122],"audio,":[85],"which":[86,133,217],"takes":[87],"advantage":[89],"multiple":[91],"heterogeneous":[92],"data":[93],"sources":[94],"itself":[98],"protect":[100],"individuals\u2019":[101],"privacy.":[102],"our":[104,214,240,263],"cycle-VQ-VAE":[105],"framework,":[106,151],"fusion":[108],"mechanism":[109],"is":[110,174,211],"designed":[111],"integrate":[113],"audio.":[119],"Particularly,":[120],"audio":[123],"works":[124],"as":[125,176],"random":[127],"noise":[128,136],"nonpatterned":[131],"distribution,":[132],"outperforms":[134],"that":[137],"follows":[138],"patterned":[140],"distribution":[141],"for":[142],"hiding":[143],"information":[145],"video.":[148],"Under":[149],"design":[153],"two":[154],"models,":[155],"including":[156],"frame-to-frame":[158],"(F2F)":[159],"model":[160,264],"video-to-video":[162],"(V2V)":[163],"model,":[164],"obtain":[166],"privacy-preserving":[167],"streaming.":[169],"F2F,":[171],"processed":[175],"sequence":[178],"frames;":[180],"while,":[181],"V2V,":[183],"relations":[185],"between":[186],"frames":[187],"are":[188,270],"utilized":[189],"deal":[191],"video,":[194],"greatly":[195],"improving":[196],"performance":[198],"protection,":[201,252],"compression,":[203],"reconstruction.":[206],"Moreover,":[207],"compressed":[212],"encoding":[215],"process,":[216],"can":[218],"resist":[219],"side-channel":[220],"inference":[221],"attack":[222],"during":[223],"transmission":[225,229,258],"reduce":[227],"time.":[230],"Through":[231],"real-data":[233],"experiments,":[234],"validate":[236],"superiority":[238],"models":[241],"(F2F":[242],"V2V)":[244],"over":[245],"existing":[247],"methods":[248],"quality":[254],"preservation,":[255],"efficiency.":[259],"codes":[261],"implementation":[265],"experimental":[268],"results":[269],"now":[271],"available":[272],"at":[273],"<uri":[274],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[275],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/ahahnut/cycle-VQ-VAE</uri>":[276],".":[277]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}