{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3120112915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3049631","title":"A New Preventive Routing Method Based on Clustering and Location Prediction in the Mobile Internet of Things","display_name":"A New Preventive Routing Method Based on Clustering and Location Prediction in the Mobile Internet of Things","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3120112915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3049631","mag":"3120112915"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3049631","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3049631","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087620253","display_name":"Mahyar Sadrishojaei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-0913"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155419210","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03187yj51","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahyar Sadrishojaei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-0913","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007907571","display_name":"Nima Jafari Navimipour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5514-5536"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1293555014","display_name":"Islamic Azad University of Tabriz","ror":"https://ror.org/04hnf9a51","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I1293555014"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75357094","display_name":"National Yunlin University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04qkq2m54","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75357094"]}],"countries":["IR","TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nima Jafari Navimipour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran","Future Technology Research Center, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliou, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5514-5536","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1293555014"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Future Technology Research Center, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliou, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75357094"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044495764","display_name":"Midia Reshadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7628-2401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155419210","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03187yj51","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Midia Reshadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002779288","display_name":"Mehdi Hosseinzadeh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161106909","display_name":"Iran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03w04rv71","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170238339","display_name":"Duy Tan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ezss144","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}],"countries":["IR","VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehdi Hosseinzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","Mental Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-4551","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mental Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.9633,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":72,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98149415,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"13","first_page":"10652","last_page":"10664"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8567121028900146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.707593560218811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.6254568696022034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6006624102592468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5338706970214844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sink","display_name":"Sink (geography)","score":0.47898077964782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triangular-routing","display_name":"Triangular routing","score":0.44979241490364075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4413444995880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.4408058822154999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.4372240900993347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.355551540851593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.34830737113952637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3347875773906708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.165813148021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.0740061104297638}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8567121028900146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.707593560218811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.6254568696022034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6006624102592468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5338706970214844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143050476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194502","display_name":"Sink (geography)","level":2,"score":0.47898077964782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22655229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17143627","display_name":"Triangular routing","level":5,"score":0.44979241490364075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4413444995880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.4408058822154999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.4372240900993347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.355551540851593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.34830737113952637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3347875773906708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.165813148021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0740061104297638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3049631","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2021.3049631","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W71178116","https://openalex.org/W1569052187","https://openalex.org/W1600762116","https://openalex.org/W1908795262","https://openalex.org/W1922099454","https://openalex.org/W1972012147","https://openalex.org/W1974962294","https://openalex.org/W1989022292","https://openalex.org/W2009784815","https://openalex.org/W2017668911","https://openalex.org/W2043736138","https://openalex.org/W2067171557","https://openalex.org/W2074946411","https://openalex.org/W2084164807","https://openalex.org/W2094729371","https://openalex.org/W2096140745","https://openalex.org/W2104846640","https://openalex.org/W2106335692","https://openalex.org/W2116449777","https://openalex.org/W2138373774","https://openalex.org/W2155492251","https://openalex.org/W2162086320","https://openalex.org/W2198145040","https://openalex.org/W2562801653","https://openalex.org/W2567964251","https://openalex.org/W2595033964","https://openalex.org/W2739667067","https://openalex.org/W2749144149","https://openalex.org/W2752738731","https://openalex.org/W2756446956","https://openalex.org/W2767861318","https://openalex.org/W2780067782","https://openalex.org/W2781482596","https://openalex.org/W2795074553","https://openalex.org/W2809991518","https://openalex.org/W2811071164","https://openalex.org/W2889840051","https://openalex.org/W2901015539","https://openalex.org/W2902335478","https://openalex.org/W2904616176","https://openalex.org/W2909046258","https://openalex.org/W2913763310","https://openalex.org/W2924340414","https://openalex.org/W2924836084","https://openalex.org/W2945607273","https://openalex.org/W2947375827","https://openalex.org/W2948336298","https://openalex.org/W2963890876","https://openalex.org/W2965672543","https://openalex.org/W2974907062","https://openalex.org/W3000352678","https://openalex.org/W3003027058","https://openalex.org/W3006333275","https://openalex.org/W3016898162","https://openalex.org/W3020515420","https://openalex.org/W3022062245","https://openalex.org/W3036707241","https://openalex.org/W3048060641","https://openalex.org/W3144240269","https://openalex.org/W3147005385","https://openalex.org/W3195139185","https://openalex.org/W4220881322","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6602923804","https://openalex.org/W6655082255","https://openalex.org/W6674289511"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4241461035","https://openalex.org/W2315349210","https://openalex.org/W1985654715","https://openalex.org/W1995305559","https://openalex.org/W2394677160","https://openalex.org/W2143656291","https://openalex.org/W2019099320","https://openalex.org/W2035778208","https://openalex.org/W1484363311","https://openalex.org/W2124988106"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,70],"the":[1,4,25,45,74,92,105,109,124,134,143,147,161],"world":[2],"of":[3,6,27,48,107,118,126,130,136],"Internet":[5,47],"Things":[7,49],"(IoT),":[8],"wireless":[9],"sensor":[10],"networks":[11,18,101],"(WSNs)":[12],"are":[13,19,59,77],"an":[14],"impressive":[15],"technology.":[16],"These":[17],"extremely":[20],"resource":[21],"constrained":[22],"and":[23,33,65,81,128,145,149,170,186,188],"require":[24],"design":[26],"energy-efficient":[28],"routing":[29,36,62,180],"techniques.":[30],"The":[31,153],"clustering":[32,98],"location":[34,144],"prediction":[35],"method":[37,163],"based":[38],"on":[39,100],"multiple":[40],"mobile":[41,57,183,194],"sinks":[42,58],"(CLRP-MMSs)":[43],"for":[44],"Mobile":[46],"(MIoT)":[50],"is":[51,139],"presented":[52],"in":[53,61,68],"this":[54,71],"article.":[55],"Recently,":[56],"used":[60],"more":[63],"durability":[64],"energy":[66,127,138,165,178],"saving":[67],"WSN.":[69],"work,":[72],"first,":[73],"entire":[75],"nodes":[76,110,113],"divided":[78],"into":[79],"clusters,":[80],"then":[82],"each":[83],"cluster":[84,87],"selects":[85],"a":[86,116],"head":[88],"(CH)":[89],"by":[90,141],"calculating":[91],"CH":[93,112,150],"choosing":[94],"function":[95],"(CHCF).":[96],"When":[97],"runs":[99],"with":[102,182],"moving":[103],"nodes,":[104],"possibility":[106],"disconnecting":[108],"from":[111],"will":[114,122],"cause":[115],"lot":[117],"data":[119,131,190],"loss.":[120],"It":[121],"change":[123],"amount":[125,135],"rate":[129],"received,":[132],"but":[133],"wasted":[137],"reduced":[140],"predicting":[142],"reducing":[146],"sink":[148,184,195],"nodes'":[151],"distance.":[152],"simulation":[154],"results":[155],"using":[156,193],"NS-2":[157],"clearly":[158],"showed":[159],"that":[160],"proposed":[162],"improves":[164],"consumption":[166],"at":[167,173],"least":[168,174],"28.12%":[169],"increases":[171],"throughput":[172],"26.74%":[175],"compared":[176],"to":[177],"efficient":[179],"algorithm":[181],"support":[185],"high-available":[187],"location-predictive":[189],"gathering":[191],"scheme":[192],"methods.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}