{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3090648718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2020.3027506","title":"Priority-Aware Reinforcement-Learning-Based Integrated Design of Networking and Control for Industrial Internet of Things","display_name":"Priority-Aware Reinforcement-Learning-Based Integrated Design of Networking and Control for Industrial Internet of Things","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3090648718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2020.3027506","mag":"3090648718"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2020.3027506","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2020.3027506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012732696","display_name":"Hansong Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6930-1624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4322298","display_name":"Towson University","ror":"https://ror.org/044w7a341","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hansong Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Towson University, Towson, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Towson University, Towson, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100381473","display_name":"Xing Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8038-9030"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4322298","display_name":"Towson University","ror":"https://ror.org/044w7a341","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Towson University, Towson, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Towson University, Towson, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027642652","display_name":"William G. Hatcher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9811-1304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4322298","display_name":"Towson University","ror":"https://ror.org/044w7a341","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William Grant Hatcher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Towson University, Towson, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Towson University, Towson, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025502225","display_name":"Guobin Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9483-5388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152830075","display_name":"Frostburg State University","ror":"https://ror.org/048drzm61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152830075"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guobin Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Frostburg State University, Frostburg, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Frostburg State University, Frostburg, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152830075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083406034","display_name":"Weixian Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1444-8925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4322298","display_name":"Towson University","ror":"https://ror.org/044w7a341","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weixian Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Towson University, Towson, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Towson University, Towson, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002139930","display_name":"Wei Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4522-7340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4322298","display_name":"Towson University","ror":"https://ror.org/044w7a341","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Towson University, Towson, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Towson University, Towson, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012732696"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4712,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82182527,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"6","first_page":"4668","last_page":"4680"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.8579675555229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8140403628349304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnectivity","display_name":"Interconnectivity","score":0.5988546013832092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5323182940483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-control-system","display_name":"Industrial control system","score":0.48312899470329285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interdependence","display_name":"Interdependence","score":0.4537603259086609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.45131516456604004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.43359076976776123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3638610243797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3479119837284088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.19276410341262817}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.8579675555229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8140403628349304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25516864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnectivity","level":2,"score":0.5988546013832092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5323182940483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40071531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2513962","display_name":"Industrial control system","level":3,"score":0.48312899470329285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185874996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269699","display_name":"Interdependence","level":2,"score":0.4537603259086609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.45131516456604004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.43359076976776123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3638610243797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3479119837284088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.19276410341262817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2020.3027506","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2020.3027506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6678470131","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS 1350145","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1607489121","https://openalex.org/W1976184177","https://openalex.org/W2024213007","https://openalex.org/W2121030799","https://openalex.org/W2121863487","https://openalex.org/W2139051490","https://openalex.org/W2149166950","https://openalex.org/W2162742838","https://openalex.org/W2336888468","https://openalex.org/W2398948113","https://openalex.org/W2530232445","https://openalex.org/W2562947506","https://openalex.org/W2596636257","https://openalex.org/W2623902153","https://openalex.org/W2761694337","https://openalex.org/W2765386572","https://openalex.org/W2768475350","https://openalex.org/W2768655232","https://openalex.org/W2791188048","https://openalex.org/W2800017313","https://openalex.org/W2800841279","https://openalex.org/W2810602713","https://openalex.org/W2811266402","https://openalex.org/W2898754723","https://openalex.org/W2902264868","https://openalex.org/W2918192953","https://openalex.org/W2963083073","https://openalex.org/W2964248614","https://openalex.org/W2982210449","https://openalex.org/W2982255332","https://openalex.org/W2982444816","https://openalex.org/W2984124215","https://openalex.org/W3011163397","https://openalex.org/W3013103056","https://openalex.org/W3015453670","https://openalex.org/W3028345072","https://openalex.org/W3099518626","https://openalex.org/W4213084971","https://openalex.org/W4214717370","https://openalex.org/W4252645776"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W174982720","https://openalex.org/W2151173140","https://openalex.org/W4386857536","https://openalex.org/W2511973026","https://openalex.org/W1981008129","https://openalex.org/W4394096179","https://openalex.org/W2473383567","https://openalex.org/W1800442676","https://openalex.org/W4253069238","https://openalex.org/W3003958018"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Industrial":[0],"Internet":[1,24],"of":[2,9,25,40,56,65,71,90,111,129,172],"Things":[3,26],"(IIoT)":[4],"envisions":[5],"the":[6,22,35,51,63,69,84,109,112,126,142,169,193,209,238],"tight":[7],"coupling":[8],"numerous":[10],"critical":[11],"industrial":[12,43],"manufacturing":[13,44],"subsystems,":[14],"such":[15,29],"as":[16,153],"control,":[17],"networking,":[18],"and":[19,38,54,67,73,95,124,144,151,188,211,231],"computing":[20],"through":[21],"ubiquitous":[23],"technologies.":[27],"Nonetheless,":[28],"interconnectivity":[30],"poses":[31],"significant":[32],"challenges":[33],"to":[34,62,140,157,191,237],"successful":[36],"management":[37,53],"operation":[39,55],"massively":[41],"distributed":[42],"systems.":[45],"Without":[46],"carefully":[47],"integrated":[48,85,204],"system":[49,215],"design,":[50],"nonoptimal":[52],"highly":[57,163,212],"intertwined":[58,164,213],"subsystems":[59,97,146],"can":[60,206],"lead":[61],"loss":[64],"productivity":[66],"ultimately":[68],"value":[70],"factories":[72],"plants.":[74],"To":[75],"address":[76],"this":[77,80],"issue,":[78],"in":[79,98,117],"article,":[81],"we":[82,175],"conduct":[83],"design":[86,134,176,205],"that":[87,200],"is":[88,155],"capable":[89],"simultaneously":[91],"configuring":[92],"both":[93],"control":[94,143],"networking":[96,145,183],"IIoT":[99,166,173,214],"with":[100,218],"consideration":[101],"for":[102,161],"their":[103],"inherent":[104],"interdependencies.":[105],"We":[106,132],"first":[107],"analyze":[108],"performance":[110,127],"dynamic":[113,130],"backoff":[114],"exponential":[115],"(BE)":[116],"IEEE":[118],"802.15.4":[119],"carrier-sense":[120],"multiple":[121],"access":[122],"(CSMA)":[123],"show":[125],"improvement":[128],"BE.":[131],"then":[133],"a":[135,159,162,219],"model-free":[136],"reinforcement":[137,240],"learning":[138,241],"algorithm":[139],"configure":[141],"automatically":[147],"via":[148],"systematic":[149],"trial":[150],"error,":[152],"it":[154],"impractical":[156],"build":[158],"model":[160],"complex":[165,210],"system.":[167],"Considering":[168],"time-sensitive":[170],"characteristics":[171],"systems,":[174],"priority-aware":[177,202],"policies":[178],"based":[179],"on":[180],"importance":[181],"among":[182],"traffic":[184,187],"(i.e.,":[185],"sensing":[186],"actuation":[189],"traffic)":[190],"improve":[192],"convergence":[194,221,227],"speed.":[195],"The":[196],"experimental":[197],"results":[198],"demonstrate":[199],"our":[201,224],"reinforcement-learning-based":[203],"successfully":[207],"reconfigure":[208],"at":[216],"runtime":[217],"minimal":[220],"time.":[222],"Besides,":[223],"approach":[225],"reduces":[226],"time":[228],"by":[229,234],"37.5%,":[230],"energy":[232],"consumption":[233],"9.2%,":[235],"compared":[236],"standard":[239],"approach.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}