{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2995957222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2019.2960743","title":"DLCD-CCE: A Local Community Detection Algorithm for Complex IoT Networks","display_name":"DLCD-CCE: A Local Community Detection Algorithm for Complex IoT Networks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2995957222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2019.2960743","mag":"2995957222"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2019.2960743","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2019.2960743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/ws/files/22753680/Final_Version.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100777027","display_name":"Xiaolong Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6254-5864"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolong Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6254-5864","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050830339","display_name":"Nan Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0573-660X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053739348","display_name":"Marcello Trovati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6607-422X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165525304","display_name":"Edge Hill University","ror":"https://ror.org/028ndzd53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165525304"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcello Trovati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6607-422X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165525304"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087201284","display_name":"Jeffrey Ray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-6694"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165525304","display_name":"Edge Hill University","ror":"https://ror.org/028ndzd53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165525304"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey Ray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-6694","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165525304"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039135286","display_name":"Francesco Palmieri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1760-5527"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131729948","display_name":"University of Salerno","ror":"https://ror.org/0192m2k53","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Palmieri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024893234","display_name":"Hari Mohan Pandey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9128-068X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165525304","display_name":"Edge Hill University","ror":"https://ror.org/028ndzd53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165525304"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hari Mohan Pandey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9128-068X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165525304"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9719,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76352404,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"5","first_page":"4607","last_page":"4615"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13052","display_name":"Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks","score":0.9751999974250793,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8624585866928101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.8266973495483398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spark","display_name":"SPARK (programming language)","score":0.7126643657684326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.5315373539924622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.528803825378418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-network","display_name":"Complex network","score":0.5081503391265869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.49631863832473755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.45762714743614197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.24643203616142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.08999913930892944}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8624585866928101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.8266973495483398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781215313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493345","display_name":"SPARK (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.7126643657684326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5315373539924622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.528803825378418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34947359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665189","display_name":"Complex network","level":2,"score":0.5081503391265869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.49631863832473755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.45762714743614197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.24643203616142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.08999913930892944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2019.2960743","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2019.2960743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/30d032e5-897a-4af5-b214-a3f5efde8e5f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/en/publications/30d032e5-897a-4af5-b214-a3f5efde8e5f","pdf_url":"https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/ws/files/22753680/Final_Version.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402462","display_name":"Edge Hill University Research Information Repository (Edge Hill University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165525304","host_organization_name":"Edge Hill University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165525304"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Xu, X, Hu, N, TROVATI, MARCELLO, RAY, JEFFREY, Palmieri, F & PANDEY, HARI MOHAN 2020, 'DLCD-CCE: A Local Community Detection Algorithm for Complex IoT Networks', IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 7, no. 5, 8936466, pp. 4607-4615. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2960743","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/30d032e5-897a-4af5-b214-a3f5efde8e5f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/en/publications/30d032e5-897a-4af5-b214-a3f5efde8e5f","pdf_url":"https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/ws/files/22753680/Final_Version.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402462","display_name":"Edge Hill University Research Information Repository (Edge Hill University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165525304","host_organization_name":"Edge Hill University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165525304"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Xu, X, Hu, N, TROVATI, MARCELLO, RAY, JEFFREY, Palmieri, F & PANDEY, HARI MOHAN 2020, 'DLCD-CCE: A Local Community Detection Algorithm for Complex IoT Networks', IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 7, no. 5, 8936466, pp. 4607-4615. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2960743","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G574452605","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFB1003702","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2995957222.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2995957222.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598064945","https://openalex.org/W1971421925","https://openalex.org/W1999593525","https://openalex.org/W2022704179","https://openalex.org/W2033869497","https://openalex.org/W2045271686","https://openalex.org/W2095072199","https://openalex.org/W2108614537","https://openalex.org/W2127048411","https://openalex.org/W2131681506","https://openalex.org/W2146683035","https://openalex.org/W2148606196","https://openalex.org/W2221106743","https://openalex.org/W2294347342","https://openalex.org/W2553390933","https://openalex.org/W2559306801","https://openalex.org/W2615310743","https://openalex.org/W2743418339","https://openalex.org/W2765091334","https://openalex.org/W3099768174","https://openalex.org/W3102641634","https://openalex.org/W6697195335"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975949872","https://openalex.org/W3159871278","https://openalex.org/W2230552005","https://openalex.org/W4245926026","https://openalex.org/W2905242764","https://openalex.org/W4391094140","https://openalex.org/W3109411864","https://openalex.org/W4311097251","https://openalex.org/W4308507533","https://openalex.org/W2407107767"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Internet":[0],"of":[1,49,107],"Things":[2],"(IoT)":[3],"refers":[4],"to":[5,25,28,69,80,104],"the":[6,11,81,97,105],"complex":[7,56],"systems":[8],"generated":[9],"by":[10],"interconnections":[12],"among":[13],"widely":[14],"available":[15],"objects.":[16],"Such":[17],"interactions":[18],"generate":[19],"large":[20],"networks,":[21],"whose":[22],"complexity":[23],"needs":[24],"be":[26],"addressed":[27],"provide":[29],"suitable":[30],"computationally":[31],"efficient":[32],"approaches.":[33],"In":[34],"this":[35],"article,":[36],"we":[37],"propose":[38],"a":[39,63],"distributed":[40],"local":[41,83],"community":[42,50,84],"detection":[43,85],"algorithm":[44,59],"based":[45,66],"on":[46,67],"specific":[47],"properties":[48],"center":[51],"expansions":[52],"(DLCD-CCE)":[53],"for":[54],"large-scale":[55],"networks.":[57],"The":[58,75],"is":[60],"evaluated":[61],"via":[62],"prototype":[64],"system,":[65],"Spark,":[68],"verify":[70],"its":[71],"accuracy":[72],"and":[73,92,94],"scalability.":[74],"results":[76],"demonstrate":[77],"that":[78,99],"compared":[79],"typical":[82],"algorithms,":[86],"DLCD-CCE":[87],"has":[88],"better":[89],"accuracy,":[90],"stability,":[91],"scalability,":[93],"effectively":[95],"overcomes":[96],"problem":[98],"existing":[100],"algorithms":[101],"are":[102],"sensitive":[103],"location":[106],"initial":[108],"seeds.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}