{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2943682041","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2019.2914414","title":"Distributed and Multilayer UAV Networks for Next-Generation Wireless Communication and Power Transfer: A Feasibility Study","display_name":"Distributed and Multilayer UAV Networks for Next-Generation Wireless Communication and Power Transfer: A Feasibility Study","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2943682041","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2019.2914414","mag":"2943682041"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2019.2914414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2019.2914414","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049795338","display_name":"Yiming Huo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3924-227X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiming Huo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3924-227X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049362473","display_name":"Xiaodai Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7126-5602"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaodai Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7126-5602","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009705432","display_name":"Tao L\u0171","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1303-0407"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013867024","display_name":"Wei Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9341-8382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9341-8382","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076025066","display_name":"Marvin Yuen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marvin Yuen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":149.0556,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":133,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99953676,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"4","first_page":"7103","last_page":"7115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7840010523796082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.7353739142417908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.5980464816093445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5643491148948669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-broadband","display_name":"Wireless broadband","score":0.5077741742134094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4689675569534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fixed-wireless","display_name":"Fixed wireless","score":0.4195924401283264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wi-fi-array","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","score":0.41627955436706543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-power-transfer","display_name":"Wireless power transfer","score":0.4104543924331665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.32619136571884155}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7840010523796082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.7353739142417908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.5980464816093445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5643491148948669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85608190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922050","display_name":"Wireless broadband","level":4,"score":0.5077741742134094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4689675569534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58074150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1408468","display_name":"Fixed wireless","level":5,"score":0.4195924401283264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152153834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339878","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","level":4,"score":0.41627955436706543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779423816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6856398","display_name":"Wireless power transfer","level":3,"score":0.4104543924331665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32619136571884155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2019.2914414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2019.2914414","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6351404847","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"522620","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8882420975","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61871109","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W595252221","https://openalex.org/W1922569449","https://openalex.org/W1983330672","https://openalex.org/W1988456768","https://openalex.org/W2022623286","https://openalex.org/W2031834036","https://openalex.org/W2039409843","https://openalex.org/W2043827481","https://openalex.org/W2060794637","https://openalex.org/W2088189132","https://openalex.org/W2107475390","https://openalex.org/W2116334496","https://openalex.org/W2134918040","https://openalex.org/W2167156358","https://openalex.org/W2178432945","https://openalex.org/W2187298386","https://openalex.org/W2268751503","https://openalex.org/W2412503523","https://openalex.org/W2550353438","https://openalex.org/W2571149404","https://openalex.org/W2606308235","https://openalex.org/W2739778833","https://openalex.org/W2759529277","https://openalex.org/W2782879054","https://openalex.org/W2783184536","https://openalex.org/W2783673249","https://openalex.org/W2793168931","https://openalex.org/W2802013694","https://openalex.org/W2803114185","https://openalex.org/W2897197953","https://openalex.org/W2897273351","https://openalex.org/W2903324306","https://openalex.org/W2904947504","https://openalex.org/W2905435676","https://openalex.org/W2912165130","https://openalex.org/W2916067097","https://openalex.org/W2916931183","https://openalex.org/W2932145029","https://openalex.org/W2957382329","https://openalex.org/W2962691117","https://openalex.org/W2962804513","https://openalex.org/W2962829315","https://openalex.org/W2962886534","https://openalex.org/W2963002411","https://openalex.org/W2963061380","https://openalex.org/W2963061782","https://openalex.org/W2963117265","https://openalex.org/W2963615009","https://openalex.org/W2964022169","https://openalex.org/W3102859365","https://openalex.org/W3103926693","https://openalex.org/W3104576134","https://openalex.org/W6686557876","https://openalex.org/W6748160691","https://openalex.org/W6750924061","https://openalex.org/W6755599006"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2540978858","https://openalex.org/W2348929228","https://openalex.org/W155968509","https://openalex.org/W4242681305","https://openalex.org/W1512024219","https://openalex.org/W2110930589","https://openalex.org/W197658719","https://openalex.org/W150771570","https://openalex.org/W2259368085","https://openalex.org/W1485889858"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Unmanned":[0],"aerial":[1],"vehicles":[2],"(UAVs)":[3],"for":[4,44,72],"wireless":[5,33,73,90,115,130,157],"communications":[6],"have":[7],"rapidly":[8],"grown":[9],"into":[10,112],"a":[11,64,81,95],"research":[12],"hotspot":[13],"as":[14],"the":[15,27,29,107,113,121,125],"mass":[16],"production":[17],"of":[18,56,83,98,109,127],"high-performance,":[19],"low-cost,":[20],"and":[21,35,42,58,60,86,102,132,139,150],"intelligent":[22],"UAVs":[23,50,85,99,111,154],"becomes":[24],"practical.":[25],"In":[26,75,135],"meantime,":[28],"fifth":[30],"generation":[31],"(5G)":[32],"communication":[34,116],"Internet-of-Things":[36],"(IoT)":[37],"technologies":[38],"are":[39,51,143],"being":[40],"standardized":[41],"planned":[43],"global":[45],"deployment.":[46],"During":[47],"this":[48,76],"process,":[49],"becoming":[52],"an":[53],"important":[54],"part":[55],"5G":[57],"IoT,":[59],"expected":[61],"to":[62,105,145],"play":[63],"crucial":[65],"role":[66],"in":[67,89],"enabling":[68],"more":[69],"functional":[70],"diversity":[71],"communications.":[74,91,158],"paper,":[77],"we":[78,93,119],"first":[79],"present":[80],"summary":[82],"mainstream":[84],"their":[87],"use":[88],"Then,":[92],"propose":[94],"hierarchical":[96],"architecture":[97],"with":[100,124],"multilayer":[101],"distributed":[103],"features":[104],"facilitate":[106],"integration":[108],"different":[110],"next-generation":[114,156],"networks.":[117],"Finally,":[118],"unveil":[120],"design":[122],"tradeoffs":[123],"consideration":[126],"power":[128,147],"transfer,":[129],"communication,":[131],"aerodynamic":[133],"principles.":[134],"particular,":[136],"empirical":[137],"models":[138],"published":[140],"measurement":[141],"data":[142],"used":[144],"analyze":[146],"transfer":[148],"efficiency,":[149],"meteorological":[151],"impacts":[152],"on":[153],"enabled":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
