{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2797226653","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2018.2823498","title":"Deploying Edge Computing Nodes for Large-Scale IoT: A Diversity Aware Approach","display_name":"Deploying Edge Computing Nodes for Large-Scale IoT: A Diversity Aware Approach","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2797226653","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2018.2823498","mag":"2797226653"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2018.2823498","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2018.2823498","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/125003/1/IoT_Edge_Computing.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062212392","display_name":"Zhiwei Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5293-0558"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiwei Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5293-0558","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100770003","display_name":"Geyong Min","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1395-7314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23923803","display_name":"University of Exeter","ror":"https://ror.org/03yghzc09","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geyong Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028801035","display_name":"Weifeng Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2727-9040"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weifeng Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004458037","display_name":"Yulei Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0801-8443"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23923803","display_name":"University of Exeter","ror":"https://ror.org/03yghzc09","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yulei Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102079217","display_name":"Hancong Duan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7721-7422"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hancong Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069951778","display_name":"Qiang Ni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4593-1656"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Ni","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Communications, Lancaster University, Lancaster, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4593-1656","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Communications, Lancaster University, Lancaster, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.0266,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":137,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99048894,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"5","first_page":"3606","last_page":"3614"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8548206090927124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.65946364402771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.5925643444061279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5774587988853455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.5362154245376587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.5343263745307922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5094218850135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.4685830771923065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.4424033463001251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4415869414806366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.42799267172813416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.39385759830474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16319602727890015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.15830928087234497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.14376866817474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07382005453109741}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8548206090927124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.65946364402771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.5925643444061279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5774587988853455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5362154245376587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.5343263745307922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5094218850135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.4685830771923065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4424033463001251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4415869414806366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.42799267172813416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.39385759830474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16319602727890015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.15830928087234497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.14376866817474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07382005453109741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2018.2823498","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2018.2823498","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ore.exeter.ac.uk:10871/33072","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10871/33072","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401998","display_name":"Open Research Exeter (University of Exeter)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I23923803","host_organization_name":"University of Exeter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lancs.ac.uk:125003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/125003/1/IoT_Edge_Computing.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401916","display_name":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","host_organization_name":"Lancaster University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/29744294","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Deploying_edge_computing_nodes_for_large-scale_IoT_A_diversity_aware_approach/29744294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lancs.ac.uk:125003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/125003/1/IoT_Edge_Computing.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401916","display_name":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","host_organization_name":"Lancaster University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1442181680","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PIRSES-GA-2012-318939","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2902484920","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB1400102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G331671664","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZYGX2016KYQD098","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4784051035","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PIRSES-GA-2012-318939","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334960","funder_display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5303011379","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R00692X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5588543288","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PIRSES-GA-2012-318939","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6757418936","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61602095","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6966759500","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZYGX2016J079","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334960","display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335768","display_name":"National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2797226653.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2797226653.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596118874","https://openalex.org/W1601715603","https://openalex.org/W1968669498","https://openalex.org/W2060558448","https://openalex.org/W2102660181","https://openalex.org/W2109785846","https://openalex.org/W2111619626","https://openalex.org/W2112440524","https://openalex.org/W2129005103","https://openalex.org/W2141300224","https://openalex.org/W2160983584","https://openalex.org/W2171098181","https://openalex.org/W2242835227","https://openalex.org/W2253906049","https://openalex.org/W2337630772","https://openalex.org/W2344473657","https://openalex.org/W2405247736","https://openalex.org/W2470282262","https://openalex.org/W2505669599","https://openalex.org/W2521112295","https://openalex.org/W2532773475","https://openalex.org/W2550345298","https://openalex.org/W2561715741","https://openalex.org/W2564366953","https://openalex.org/W2580814039","https://openalex.org/W2596874883","https://openalex.org/W2619033491","https://openalex.org/W2762021197","https://openalex.org/W2962691290","https://openalex.org/W6671606662"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W2987774938","https://openalex.org/W2566006169","https://openalex.org/W4256492088","https://openalex.org/W632915154","https://openalex.org/W4229499248","https://openalex.org/W4378874356","https://openalex.org/W2055733372","https://openalex.org/W3154796165"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,85],"recent":[1],"advances":[2],"in":[3],"microelectronics":[4],"and":[5,25,42,58,79,98,135,141],"communications":[6],"have":[7],"led":[8],"to":[9,27,115],"the":[10,55,80,95,100,110,116,121,126,131,137],"development":[11],"of":[12,15,83,103,124,133],"large-scale":[13,35],"Internet":[14],"Things":[16],"(IoT)":[17],"networks,":[18],"where":[19],"tremendous":[20],"sensory":[21],"data":[22],"is":[23,45],"generated":[24],"needs":[26],"be":[28],"processed.":[29],"To":[30],"support":[31],"realtime":[32],"processing":[33,92],"for":[34,61,94],"IoT,":[36],"deploying":[37],"edge":[38,62],"servers":[39],"with":[40],"storage":[41],"computational":[43],"capability":[44],"a":[46,69],"promising":[47],"approach.":[48],"In":[49],"this":[50],"paper,":[51],"we":[52],"carefully":[53],"analyze":[54],"impacting":[56],"factors":[57],"key":[59],"challenges":[60],"node":[63],"(EN)":[64],"deployment.":[65],"We":[66,105],"then":[67],"propose":[68],"novel":[70],"three-phase":[71],"deployment":[72],"approach":[73],"which":[74],"considers":[75],"both":[76],"traffic":[77],"diversity":[78,82],"wireless":[81],"IoT.":[84],"proposed":[86,127],"work":[87,128],"aims":[88],"at":[89],"providing":[90],"real-time":[91],"service":[93],"IoT":[96,140],"network":[97],"reducing":[99],"required":[101],"number":[102,132],"ENs.":[104,142],"conducted":[106],"extensive":[107],"simulation":[108],"experiments,":[109],"results":[111],"show":[112],"that":[113,119],"compared":[114],"existing":[117],"works":[118],"overlooked":[120],"two":[122],"kinds":[123],"diversities,":[125],"greatly":[129],"reduces":[130],"ENs":[134],"improves":[136],"throughput":[138],"between":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}