{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2573496695","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jetcas.2016.2612724","title":"A Silicon-Organic Hybrid Voltage Equalizer for Supercapacitor Balancing","display_name":"A Silicon-Organic Hybrid Voltage Equalizer for Supercapacitor Balancing","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2573496695","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jetcas.2016.2612724","mag":"2573496695"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jetcas.2016.2612724","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jetcas.2016.2612724","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142323794","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"2156-3357","issn":["2156-3357","2156-3365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-136632","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043316000","display_name":"Vahid Keshmiri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vahid Keshmiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Information Coding, ISY, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Information Coding, ISY, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014351593","display_name":"David Westerberg","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Westerberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Printed Electronics, Acreo Swedish ICT AB, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Printed Electronics, Acreo Swedish ICT AB, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068553326","display_name":"Peter Andersson Ersman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4575-0193"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Andersson Ersman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Printed Electronics, Acreo Swedish ICT AB, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Printed Electronics, Acreo Swedish ICT AB, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035647520","display_name":"Mats Sandberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0631-3804"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mats Sandberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Printed Electronics, Acreo Swedish ICT AB, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Printed Electronics, Acreo Swedish ICT AB, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038095342","display_name":"Robert Forchheimer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8382-2725"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Forchheimer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Information Coding, ISY, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Information Coding, ISY, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008738323","display_name":"Deyu Tu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8875-408X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deyu Tu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Information Coding, ISY, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Information Coding, ISY, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043316000"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6971,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64615385,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"114","last_page":"122"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10179","display_name":"Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10179","display_name":"Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supercapacitor","display_name":"Supercapacitor","score":0.7805078029632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equalizer","display_name":"Equalizer","score":0.6526939868927002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.6276842355728149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.578832745552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicon","display_name":"Silicon","score":0.573234498500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.45285680890083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4450687766075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitance","display_name":"Capacitance","score":0.3650704026222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.3629531264305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3317052721977234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.29338669776916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2252073884010315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.20568999648094177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11453813314437866}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6585489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754523","display_name":"Supercapacitor","level":4,"score":0.7805078029632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67545415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5384218","display_name":"Equalizer","level":3,"score":0.6526939868927002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.6276842355728149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.578832745552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544956773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670","display_name":"Silicon","level":2,"score":0.573234498500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.45285680890083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4450687766075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.3650704026222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3629531264305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3317052721977234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.29338669776916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2252073884010315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.20568999648094177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11453813314437866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jetcas.2016.2612724","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jetcas.2016.2612724","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142323794","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems","issn_l":"2156-3357","issn":["2156-3357","2156-3365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:liu-136632","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-136632","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article in journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:liu-136632","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-136632","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article in journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320940","display_name":"Stiftelsen f\u00f6r\u00a0Strategisk Forskning","ror":"https://ror.org/044wr7g58"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322711","display_name":"Energimyndigheten","ror":"https://ror.org/0359z7n90"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968916415","https://openalex.org/W1989937017","https://openalex.org/W1994179563","https://openalex.org/W2005306164","https://openalex.org/W2006477082","https://openalex.org/W2045583068","https://openalex.org/W2080825154","https://openalex.org/W2085843232","https://openalex.org/W2129746134","https://openalex.org/W2158255048","https://openalex.org/W2162974988","https://openalex.org/W2187379480","https://openalex.org/W2248005399","https://openalex.org/W2279136780"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2904067906","https://openalex.org/W2913076229","https://openalex.org/W4383498179","https://openalex.org/W1660624877","https://openalex.org/W3176726462","https://openalex.org/W2883906789","https://openalex.org/W2963294885","https://openalex.org/W4379203971","https://openalex.org/W2072449358","https://openalex.org/W2015870000"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cell":[0],"voltage":[1,41,141],"equalizers":[2],"are":[3,63,73,86,144],"an":[4],"important":[5],"part":[6],"in":[7,124],"electric":[8],"energy":[9],"storage":[10],"systems":[11,28],"comprising":[12],"series-connected":[13,47],"cells,":[14],"for":[15,158],"example,":[16],"supercapacitors.":[17],"Hybrid":[18],"electronics":[19],"with":[20,29,56,118],"silicon":[21,83],"chips":[22],"and":[23,32,45,95],"printed":[24],"devices":[25],"enables":[26],"electronic":[27],"moderate":[30],"performance":[31],"low":[33],"cost.":[34],"This":[35,151],"paper":[36],"presents":[37],"a":[38,154],"silicon-organic":[39],"hybrid":[40,116,156],"equalizer":[42,117],"to":[43,65,76,88,101],"balance":[44],"protect":[46],"supercapacitor":[48,71,93,159],"cells":[49,72,94],"during":[50],"charging.":[51],"Printed":[52],"organic":[53,98,120],"electrochemical":[54,99,121],"transistors":[55,100,122],"conducting":[57],"polymer":[58],"poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):":[59],"poly(styrene":[60],"sulfonate)":[61],"(PEDOT:PSS)":[62],"utilized":[64],"bypass":[66,102],"excess":[67],"current":[68,104,135],"when":[69,105],"the":[70,92,97,106,115,119,133,140],"fully":[74],"charged":[75,145],"desired":[77],"voltages.":[78],"In":[79],"this":[80],"study,":[81],"low-cost":[82,155],"microcontrollers":[84],"(ATtiny85)":[85],"programmed":[87],"sense":[89],"voltages":[90,107],"across":[91],"control":[96],"charging":[103,134],"exceed":[108],"1":[109],"V.":[110],"Experimental":[111],"results":[112],"show":[113],"that":[114],"works":[123],"dual-mode,":[125],"switched-transistor":[126],"mode":[127],"or":[128],"constant-resistor":[129],"mode,":[130],"depending":[131],"on":[132],"applied":[136],"(0.3-100":[137],"mA).":[138],"With":[139],"equalizer,":[142],"capacitors":[143],"equally":[146],"regardless":[147],"of":[148],"their":[149],"capacitances.":[150],"work":[152],"demonstrates":[153],"solution":[157],"balancing":[160],"modules":[161],"at":[162],"large-scale":[163],"packs.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}