{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416798199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3638775","title":"Ortho-OPD: An Automatic Osteotomy Planes Design Model for Orthognathic Surgery Based on Deep Learning","display_name":"Ortho-OPD: An Automatic Osteotomy Planes Design Model for Orthognathic Surgery Based on Deep Learning","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416798199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3638775","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41313700"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2025.3638775","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3638775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3638775","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101697299","display_name":"Yimin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8349-7515"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097066","display_name":"Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010826a91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiming Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3919-9226","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101710939","display_name":"Xiangmin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0105-5372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133868755","display_name":"Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zntxs11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133868755","https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangmin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Lanhui Medical Technology Company, Ltd., Shanghai, China","Shanghai Lanhui Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Lanhui Medical Technology Company, Ltd., Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133868755"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Lanhui Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100397456","display_name":"Yang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8857-3679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133868755","display_name":"Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zntxs11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133868755","https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Lanhui Medical Technology Company, Ltd., Shanghai, China","Shanghai Lanhui Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Lanhui Medical Technology Company, Ltd., Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133868755"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Lanhui Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066519054","display_name":"Mengjia Cheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengjia Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong. Hong Kong SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong. Hong Kong SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100437278","display_name":"Xu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9784-0481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142108993","display_name":"Southwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj4z117","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College Of Artificial Intelligence Southwest University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College Of Artificial Intelligence Southwest University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024403057","display_name":"Jiahao Bao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1149-1410"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097066","display_name":"Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010826a91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiahao Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111259455","display_name":"Hongjun Qian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1311269955","display_name":"Apple (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/04ehjr030","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1311269955","https://openalex.org/I4210153776"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongjun Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Appleby College, Oakville, ON, Canada","Appleby College, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Appleby College, Oakville, ON, Canada","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Appleby College, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1311269955"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101615817","display_name":"Xinyi Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9289-5266"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097066","display_name":"Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010826a91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyi Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015838615","display_name":"Zhihan Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097066","display_name":"Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010826a91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhihan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0349-1650","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027871520","display_name":"Suncheng Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-6460"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suncheng Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-6460","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074704908","display_name":"Yaofeng Wen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaofeng Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-361X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069800565","display_name":"Hongbo Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8147-7246"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097066","display_name":"Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010826a91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongbo Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8147-7246","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097066"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":12,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36522784,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"6","first_page":"4759","last_page":"4771"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10356","display_name":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","score":0.8528000116348267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3505","display_name":"Orthodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10356","display_name":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","score":0.8528000116348267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3505","display_name":"Orthodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11363","display_name":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","score":0.07419999688863754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11562","display_name":"Facial Trauma and Fracture Management","score":0.009200000204145908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthognathic-surgery","display_name":"Orthognathic surgery","score":0.9089000225067139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteotomy","display_name":"Osteotomy","score":0.7894999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.6776000261306763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5656999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.47690001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-truth","display_name":"Ground truth","score":0.40389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/articulator","display_name":"Articulator","score":0.3806000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.3605000078678131}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776347944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3311217","display_name":"Orthognathic surgery","level":2,"score":0.9089000225067139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776389721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2167748","display_name":"Osteotomy","level":2,"score":0.7894999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6820999979972839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.6776000261306763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6682999730110168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5656999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.48660001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.47690001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4180000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146849305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370766","display_name":"Ground truth","level":2,"score":0.40389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778415344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q443216","display_name":"Articulator","level":2,"score":0.3806000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.3605000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777081826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2418904","display_name":"Cephalometry","level":2,"score":0.3197000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114744707","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218533","display_name":"RANSAC","level":3,"score":0.3192000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.3127000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908788423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65069585","display_name":"Dentofacial Deformity","level":3,"score":0.30489999055862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2863999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.2815999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779370443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1776627","display_name":"Surgical planning","level":2,"score":0.2777999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2775000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.26019999384880066}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000098415","descriptor_name":"Convolutional Neural Networks","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000098415","descriptor_name":"Convolutional Neural Networks","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010027","descriptor_name":"Osteotomy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010027","descriptor_name":"Osteotomy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D021621","descriptor_name":"Imaging, Three-Dimensional","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D021621","descriptor_name":"Imaging, Three-Dimensional","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D025321","descriptor_name":"Surgery, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D025321","descriptor_name":"Surgery, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056948","descriptor_name":"Orthognathic Surgical Procedures","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056948","descriptor_name":"Orthognathic Surgical Procedures","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2025.3638775","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3638775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41313700","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41313700","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2025.3638775","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3638775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2331032979","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"81571022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5195577658","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"23ZR1438100","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309612","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309612","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Orthognathic":[0],"surgery":[1],"is":[2,21,32],"applied":[3],"to":[4,40,139,172,178,205],"restore":[5],"esthetical":[6],"facial":[7],"profile":[8],"and":[9,25,34,42,71,111,121,127,146,188,214,238,243],"functional":[10],"occlusion":[11],"for":[12,23,216],"patients":[13],"with":[14],"dentofacial":[15],"deformity.":[16],"Virtual":[17],"surgical":[18],"planning":[19],"(VSP)":[20],"indispensable":[22],"precise":[24],"individualized":[26],"treatment.":[27],"Manually":[28],"designing":[29],"osteotomy":[30,46,61,176,224,248],"planes":[31,62,97,187],"time-consuming":[33],"highly":[35],"experience-dependent.":[36],"This":[37],"study":[38],"aimed":[39],"develop":[41],"validate":[43],"an":[44,166,241],"automatic":[45,223],"plane":[47,225],"design":[48,226],"method":[49],"based":[50,82],"on":[51,83,108,113],"deep":[52,56],"learning.":[53],"Methods:":[54],"A":[55],"learning":[57],"model,":[58],"Ortho-OPD":[59,105,124,161],"(orthognathic":[60],"designer),":[63],"was":[64,81,106,118,137,154,231],"proposed,":[65],"consisting":[66],"of":[67,168,236],"a":[68,84],"segmentation":[69,79],"network":[70,80,87],"the":[72,91,102,185,193,197,201,222],"random":[73],"sample":[74],"consensus":[75],"(RANSAC)":[76],"algorithm.":[77,104],"The":[78,116,133,181],"convolutional":[85],"neural":[86,198],"(CNN),":[88],"orthognathic":[89,247],"segmenting":[90],"craniomaxillofacial":[92],"(CMF)":[93],"CT":[94,229],"data.":[95],"Osteotomy":[96],"were":[98,130,208],"then":[99],"defined":[100],"by":[101],"RANSAC":[103],"trained":[107],"71":[109],"samples":[110],"tested":[112],"31":[114],"cases.":[115],"performance":[117],"evaluated":[119],"quantitatively":[120],"qualitatively.":[122],"Results:":[123],"functioned":[125],"smoothly":[126],"all":[128],"cases":[129],"successfully":[131],"performed.":[132],"3D":[134],"boundary-sensitive":[135],"loss":[136],"employed":[138],"optimize":[140],"precision.":[141],"Evaluation":[142],"metrics":[143],"included":[144],"accuracy":[145],"clinical":[147],"efficiency.The":[148],"mean":[149],"dice":[150],"similarity":[151],"coefficient":[152],"(DSC)":[153],"0.92":[155],"$\\pm$":[156],"0.032":[157],"in":[158,246],"CMF":[159],"segmentation.":[160],"showcased":[162],"excellent":[163],"productivity,":[164],"taking":[165],"average":[167],"about":[169],"9":[170],"seconds":[171],"complete":[173],"virtual":[174],"bimaxillary":[175],"compared":[177],"manual":[179],"work.":[180],"angular":[182],"errors":[183],"between":[184],"predicted":[186,206],"ground":[189],"truth":[190],"planes,":[191,207],"plus":[192],"shortest":[194],"distance":[195],"from":[196,227],"tube":[199],"or":[200],"adjacent":[202],"apical":[203],"points":[204],"examined,":[209],"indicating":[210],"no":[211],"significant":[212],"difference":[213],"reliability":[215],"preserving":[217],"vital":[218],"anatomical":[219],"structures.":[220],"Overall,":[221],"raw":[228],"data":[230],"realized":[232],"using":[233],"Ortho-OPD,":[234],"composed":[235],"CNN":[237],"RANSAC,":[239],"providing":[240],"efficient":[242],"ideal":[244],"alternative":[245],"planning.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-22T08:00:12.763002","created_date":"2025-11-28T00:00:00"}