{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406458564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3530610","title":"Conditional Contrastive Predictive Coding for Assessment of Fetal Health From the Cardiotocogram","display_name":"Conditional Contrastive Predictive Coding for Assessment of Fetal Health From the Cardiotocogram","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406458564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3530610","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40030899"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2025.3530610","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3530610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pure.tue.nl/ws/files/358153074/Conditional_Contrastive_Predictive_Coding_for_Assessment_of_Fetal_Health_From_the_Cardiotocogram.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014167427","display_name":"Ivar R. de Vries","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0579-4220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivar R. de Vries","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0579-4220","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077902058","display_name":"Raoul Melaet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3101-3026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142134","display_name":"Nemo Healthcare (Netherlands)","ror":"https://ror.org/04dz2w781","country_code":"NL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142134"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raoul Melaet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","Nemo Healthcare B.V, The &#x00B4; Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nemo Healthcare B.V, The &#x00B4; Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067248600","display_name":"Iris A. M. Huijben","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2629-3898"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iris A.M. Huijben","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2629-3898","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034821116","display_name":"Judith O. E. H. van Laar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5350-3267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126394","display_name":"M\u00e1xima Medisch Centrum","ror":"https://ror.org/02x6rcb77","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126394"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Judith O.E.H. van Laar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, M&#x00E1;xima Medical centre, Veldhoven, The Netherlands","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maxima Medical centre, Veldhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5350-3267","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, M&#x00E1;xima Medical centre, Veldhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427","https://openalex.org/I4210126394"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maxima Medical centre, Veldhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427","https://openalex.org/I4210126394"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010545303","display_name":"Ren\u00e9 Kok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7667-1770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142134","display_name":"Nemo Healthcare (Netherlands)","ror":"https://ror.org/04dz2w781","country_code":"NL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142134"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ren\u00e9 D. Kok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nemo Healthcare B.V., Veldhoven, The Netherlands","Nemo Healthcare B.V, The &#x00B4; Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nemo Healthcare B.V., Veldhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142134"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nemo Healthcare B.V, The &#x00B4; Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004516602","display_name":"S. Guid Oei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0157-3332"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126394","display_name":"M\u00e1xima Medisch Centrum","ror":"https://ror.org/02x6rcb77","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126394"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Guid Oei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, M&#x00E1;xima Medical centre, Veldhoven, The Netherlands","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maxima Medical centre, Veldhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, M&#x00E1;xima Medical centre, Veldhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427","https://openalex.org/I4210126394"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maxima Medical centre, Veldhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427","https://openalex.org/I4210126394"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042985821","display_name":"Ruud J. G. van Sloun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2845-0495"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruud J.G. van Sloun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2845-0495","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002080975","display_name":"Rik Vullings","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2392-6098"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rik Vullings","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2392-6098","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The &#x00B4; Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3163,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86462501,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"5","first_page":"3377","last_page":"3386"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10300","display_name":"Congenital Heart Disease Studies","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10300","display_name":"Congenital Heart Disease Studies","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11184","display_name":"Neonatal and fetal brain pathology","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12419","display_name":"Phonocardiography and Auscultation Techniques","score":0.9433000087738037,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6177202463150024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictive-coding","display_name":"Predictive coding","score":0.5294836163520813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.4748290479183197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3897255063056946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.32451820373535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.18545153737068176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12313979864120483}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6177202463150024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778061373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315146","display_name":"Predictive coding","level":3,"score":0.5294836163520813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.4748290479183197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3897255063056946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.32451820373535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.18545153737068176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12313979864120483}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006340","descriptor_name":"Heart Rate, Fetal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006340","descriptor_name":"Heart Rate, Fetal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006340","descriptor_name":"Heart Rate, Fetal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006340","descriptor_name":"Heart Rate, Fetal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015148","descriptor_name":"Cardiotocography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015148","descriptor_name":"Cardiotocography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015148","descriptor_name":"Cardiotocography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015148","descriptor_name":"Cardiotocography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2025.3530610","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3530610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40030899","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40030899","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/b07da89f-7117-4c5b-87bb-28b6a521ffde","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/b07da89f-7117-4c5b-87bb-28b6a521ffde","pdf_url":"https://pure.tue.nl/ws/files/358153074/Conditional_Contrastive_Predictive_Coding_for_Assessment_of_Fetal_Health_From_the_Cardiotocogram.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"de Vries, I R, Melaet, R, Huijben, I A M, van Laar, J O E H, Kok, R D, Oei, S G, van Sloun, R J G & Vullings, R 2025, 'Conditional Contrastive Predictive Coding for assessment of fetal health from the cardiotocogram', IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, vol. 29, no. 5, 10843808, pp. 3377-3386. https://doi.org/10.1109/JBHI.2025.3530610","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/b07da89f-7117-4c5b-87bb-28b6a521ffde","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/b07da89f-7117-4c5b-87bb-28b6a521ffde","pdf_url":"https://pure.tue.nl/ws/files/358153074/Conditional_Contrastive_Predictive_Coding_for_Assessment_of_Fetal_Health_From_the_Cardiotocogram.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"de Vries, I R, Melaet, R, Huijben, I A M, van Laar, J O E H, Kok, R D, Oei, S G, van Sloun, R J G & Vullings, R 2025, 'Conditional Contrastive Predictive Coding for assessment of fetal health from the cardiotocogram', IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, vol. 29, no. 5, 10843808, pp. 3377-3386. https://doi.org/10.1109/JBHI.2025.3530610","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406458564.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406458564.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W563786679","https://openalex.org/W1902553746","https://openalex.org/W1931727703","https://openalex.org/W1990585092","https://openalex.org/W2042571564","https://openalex.org/W2097956049","https://openalex.org/W2104098750","https://openalex.org/W2120518087","https://openalex.org/W2150982152","https://openalex.org/W2152575748","https://openalex.org/W2152773306","https://openalex.org/W2152806993","https://openalex.org/W2153808296","https://openalex.org/W2157364932","https://openalex.org/W2162074771","https://openalex.org/W2554401924","https://openalex.org/W2759613696","https://openalex.org/W2774893369","https://openalex.org/W3027824049","https://openalex.org/W3088939268","https://openalex.org/W3162125369","https://openalex.org/W3184915607","https://openalex.org/W4224930733","https://openalex.org/W4235108959","https://openalex.org/W4295679762","https://openalex.org/W4391649171","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6844194202"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2955990109","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fetal":[0,20],"well-being":[1],"during":[2],"labor":[3],"is":[4,28,166],"currently":[5],"assessed":[6],"by":[7,92,151],"medical":[8],"professionals":[9],"through":[10],"visual":[11],"interpretation":[12],"of":[13,19,42,144],"the":[14,56,72,77,142,163,172],"cardiotocogram,":[15],"a":[16,38,82,100,109,119,132],"simultaneous":[17],"recording":[18],"Heart":[21],"Rate":[22],"and":[23,34,37,71,122,162],"Uterine":[24,125],"Activity.":[25],"This":[26],"method":[27,165,174],"disputed":[29],"due":[30],"to":[31,103,159,168],"high":[32,40],"inter-":[33],"intra-observer":[35],"variability":[36],"resulting":[39],"number":[41],"unnecessary":[43],"interventions.":[44],"Recently,":[45],"an":[46],"unsupervised":[47],"deep":[48],"learning":[49],"model":[50,73],"for":[51,141],"automated":[52],"anomaly":[53,145],"detection":[54],"in":[55],"cardiotocogram":[57],"was":[58,74,116,137],"presented.":[59],"Anomalies":[60],"were":[61,157],"defined":[62],"as":[63],"out-of-distribution":[64],"behaviour":[65,70],"or":[66,170],"deviations":[67],"from":[68],"subject-specific":[69],"based":[75],"on":[76,148,175],"WaveNet":[78],"architecture,":[79],"but":[80],"required":[81],"two-step":[83],"training.":[84],"The":[85],"current":[86],"work":[87,91],"improves":[88],"this":[89,113],"previous":[90],"leveraging":[93],"Contrastive":[94],"Predictive":[95],"Coding":[96],"(CPC),":[97],"which":[98],"uses":[99],"contrastive":[101],"loss":[102],"make":[104],"latent":[105],"predictions":[106],"without":[107],"requiring":[108],"decoder":[110],"network.":[111],"In":[112],"work,":[114],"CPC":[115],"extended":[117],"with":[118],"stochastic,":[120],"recurrent,":[121],"conditioned":[123],"(upon":[124],"Activity)":[126],"future":[127],"predictor.":[128],"We,":[129],"moreover,":[130],"introduce":[131],"new":[133],"training":[134],"objective":[135],"that":[136],"found":[138],"better":[139],"suitable":[140],"task":[143],"detection.":[146],"Evaluated":[147],"annotations":[149],"made":[150],"experienced":[152],"gynecologists,":[153],"all":[154],"proposed":[155,164],"extensions":[156],"shown":[158,167],"be":[160],"beneficial,":[161],"rival":[169],"outperform":[171],"WaveNet-based":[173],"different":[176],"annotation":[177],"categories.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
