{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389538724","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2023.3341101","title":"Vague-Segment Technique: Automatic Computation of Tumor Stroma Ratio for Breast Cancer on Whole Slides","display_name":"Vague-Segment Technique: Automatic Computation of Tumor Stroma Ratio for Breast Cancer on Whole Slides","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389538724","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2023.3341101","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38079367"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2023.3341101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2023.3341101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093297347","display_name":"Lian Xinsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2241-3356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129708740","display_name":"Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/050s6ns64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121761","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/030e09f60","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lian Xinsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","Department of Pathology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121761","https://openalex.org/I129708740"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121761","https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001138985","display_name":"Kunping Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6125-140X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kunping Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Photonic and Electronic Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Photonic and Electronic Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101888774","display_name":"Chen Bingzhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6659-5961"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I156144747","display_name":"Harbin Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05jscf583","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I156144747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Bingzhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I156144747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093297348","display_name":"Cai Xiuhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6475-9014"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129708740","display_name":"Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/050s6ns64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121761","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/030e09f60","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cai Xiuhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","Department of Pathology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121761","https://openalex.org/I129708740"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121761","https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093297349","display_name":"Lu Xinling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0072-7914"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129708740","display_name":"Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/050s6ns64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lu Xinling","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102552624","display_name":"Xinyao Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129708740","display_name":"Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/050s6ns64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Xinyao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101858375","display_name":"Jinlin Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5835-747X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129708740","display_name":"Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/050s6ns64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Jinlin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101969039","display_name":"Tian Ming","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3341-0279"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129708740","display_name":"Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/050s6ns64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tian Ming","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093297350","display_name":"Lin Pengtao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3730-638X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129708740","display_name":"Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/050s6ns64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Pengtao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081182489","display_name":"Xi Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-2355"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xi Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pathology, First Hospital of Fu Zhou, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, First Hospital of Fu Zhou, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101463911","display_name":"Linying Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0901-5220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129708740","display_name":"Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/050s6ns64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129708740"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121761","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/030e09f60","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Linying","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","Department of Pathology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121761","https://openalex.org/I129708740"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121761","https://openalex.org/I129708740"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5093297347"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129708740","https://openalex.org/I4210121761"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5219,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73140618,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"905","last_page":"916"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10885","display_name":"Gene expression and cancer classification","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.830547571182251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6763149499893188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6596471071243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6481605768203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroma","display_name":"Stroma","score":0.5813281536102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5080165863037109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breast-cancer","display_name":"Breast cancer","score":0.4829680025577545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.44559597969055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.422563761472702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer","display_name":"Cancer","score":0.3160671889781952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1717970073223114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.14920422434806824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.10186690092086792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.830547571182251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6763149499893188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6596471071243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6481605768203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52124034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557179","display_name":"Stroma","level":3,"score":0.5813281536102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5080165863037109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530470458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128581","display_name":"Breast cancer","level":3,"score":0.4829680025577545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.44559597969055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.422563761472702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.3160671889781952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1717970073223114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.14920422434806824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.10186690092086792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204232928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899285","display_name":"Immunohistochemistry","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020360","descriptor_name":"Neoadjuvant Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020360","descriptor_name":"Neoadjuvant Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020360","descriptor_name":"Neoadjuvant Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020360","descriptor_name":"Neoadjuvant Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2023.3341101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2023.3341101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38079367","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38079367","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7289391501","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"C22080","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328113","funder_display_name":"Fujian Medical University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328113","display_name":"Fujian Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/050s6ns64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1567017503","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1968841491","https://openalex.org/W1984998182","https://openalex.org/W2040103351","https://openalex.org/W2052958516","https://openalex.org/W2065429801","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2133317416","https://openalex.org/W2141200610","https://openalex.org/W2154453972","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2560023338","https://openalex.org/W2560886373","https://openalex.org/W2565639579","https://openalex.org/W2618530766","https://openalex.org/W2729967392","https://openalex.org/W2787091153","https://openalex.org/W2798122215","https://openalex.org/W2884436604","https://openalex.org/W2897696414","https://openalex.org/W2920118524","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2963881378","https://openalex.org/W2964080601","https://openalex.org/W2967444033","https://openalex.org/W2982805640","https://openalex.org/W2983446232","https://openalex.org/W3035546112","https://openalex.org/W3093416812","https://openalex.org/W3104135675","https://openalex.org/W3110714706","https://openalex.org/W3127751679","https://openalex.org/W3134324269","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3159945911","https://openalex.org/W3197957534","https://openalex.org/W3203480968","https://openalex.org/W3204166336","https://openalex.org/W3207232829","https://openalex.org/W4214634256","https://openalex.org/W4224041491","https://openalex.org/W4225142522","https://openalex.org/W4246193833","https://openalex.org/W4282922252","https://openalex.org/W4295810146","https://openalex.org/W4297775537","https://openalex.org/W4300690596","https://openalex.org/W4309700511","https://openalex.org/W4312349930","https://openalex.org/W4390345094","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6737664043","https://openalex.org/W6750469568","https://openalex.org/W6762718338","https://openalex.org/W6784333009","https://openalex.org/W6790275670","https://openalex.org/W6810755270"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4394932387","https://openalex.org/W1955580232","https://openalex.org/W2417404793","https://openalex.org/W2066577782","https://openalex.org/W2032477436","https://openalex.org/W2416582102","https://openalex.org/W2066250990","https://openalex.org/W3136137400","https://openalex.org/W4388446985","https://openalex.org/W1522196789"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,156,179,217],"calculation":[1],"of":[2,16,74,105,111,122,142,207,223],"Tumor":[3],"Stroma":[4],"Ratio":[5],"(TSR)":[6],"is":[7],"a":[8,69,75,80],"challenging":[9],"medical":[10],"issue":[11],"that":[12,39,183],"could":[13,44,136,187],"improve":[14],"predictions":[15],"neoadjuvant":[17],"chemotherapy":[18],"benefits":[19],"and":[20,29,54,79,90,130,150],"patient":[21],"prognoses.":[22],"Although":[23],"several":[24],"studies":[25],"on":[26,96],"breast":[27],"cancer":[28],"deep":[30],"learning":[31],"methods":[32],"have":[33],"achieved":[34],"promising":[35],"results,":[36,94],"the":[37,85,98,103,134,140,148,154,184,198,221],"drawbacks":[38],"pixel-level":[40,92],"semantic":[41],"segmentation":[42,120],"processes":[43],"not":[45],"extract":[46],"core":[47,106,123,200],"tumor":[48,52,88,107,124,128,190,201],"regions":[49,108,125,202],"containing":[50,126],"both":[51,127],"pixels":[53,56,89,129],"stroma":[55,131],"make":[57],"it":[58],"difficult":[59],"to":[60,162,204,214],"accurately":[61],"calculate":[62],"TSR.":[63],"In":[64],"this":[65,115],"paper,":[66],"we":[67,152],"propose":[68],"Vague-Segment":[70],"Technique":[71],"(VST)":[72],"consisting":[73],"designed":[76],"SwinV2UNet":[77,86],"module":[78],"modified":[81,99],"Suzuki":[82,100],"algorithm.":[83],"Specifically,":[84],"identifies":[87],"generate":[91,188],"classification":[93],"based":[95],"which":[97,227],"algorithm":[101],"extracts":[102],"contour":[104],"in":[109],"terms":[110],"cosine":[112],"angle.":[113],"Through":[114],"way,":[116],"VST":[117,186],"obtains":[118],"vaguely":[119],"results":[121,181,192,219],"pixels,":[132],"where":[133,197],"TSR":[135,171,209],"be":[137],"calculated":[138,208],"by":[139],"formula":[141],"Intersection":[143],"over":[144],"Union":[145],"(IOU).":[146],"For":[147],"training":[149],"evaluation,":[151],"utilize":[153],"well-known":[155],"Cancer":[157],"Genome":[158],"Atlas":[159],"(TCGA)":[160],"database":[161],"create":[163],"an":[164],"annotated":[165],"dataset,":[166],"while":[167],"150":[168],"images":[169],"with":[170,194,210],"annotations":[172],"from":[173],"real":[174],"cases":[175],"are":[176],"also":[177],"collected.":[178],"experimental":[180,218],"illustrate":[182],"proposed":[185,225],"better":[189],"identification":[191],"compared":[193,213],"state-of-the-art":[195],"methods,":[196],"extracted":[199],"lead":[203],"more":[205],"consistencies":[206],"senior":[211],"experts":[212],"junior":[215],"pathologists.":[216],"demonstrate":[220],"superiority":[222],"our":[224],"pipeline,":[226],"has":[228],"promise":[229],"for":[230],"future":[231],"clinical":[232],"application.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}