{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4225587561","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2022.3164848","title":"A Deep Invertible 3-D Facial Shape Model for Interpretable Genetic Syndrome Diagnosis","display_name":"A Deep Invertible 3-D Facial Shape Model for Interpretable Genetic Syndrome Diagnosis","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4225587561","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2022.3164848","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35380975"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2022.3164848","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2022.3164848","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9429803","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067445392","display_name":"Jordan J. Bannister","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-5968"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jordan J. Bannister","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Engineering Graduate Program, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Engineering Graduate Program, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051753610","display_name":"Matthias Wilms","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8845-360X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802127220","display_name":"Alberta Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00sx29x36","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802127220"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias Wilms","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute, and the Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute, and the Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802127220","https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028562796","display_name":"J. David Aponte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1608-8612"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. David Aponte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute and the McCaig Bone and Joint Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute and the McCaig Bone and Joint Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057661446","display_name":"David C. Katz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0827-5602"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David C. Katz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute and the McCaig Bone and Joint Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute and the McCaig Bone and Joint Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017487346","display_name":"Ophir D. Klein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6254-7082"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ophir D. Klein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Program in Craniofacial Biology and the Department of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Program in Craniofacial Biology and the Department of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007833631","display_name":"Fran\u00e7ois P. Bernier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7063-4269"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802127220","display_name":"Alberta Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00sx29x36","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802127220"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francois P. J. Bernier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Genetics and the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Genetics and the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802127220","https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079793510","display_name":"Richard A. Spritz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8325-0026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I921990950","display_name":"University of Colorado Denver","ror":"https://ror.org/02hh7en24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard A. Spritz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Medical Genetics and Genomics Program and the Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Medical Genetics and Genomics Program and the Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017527161","display_name":"Benedikt Hallgr\u00edmsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7192-9103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benedikt Hallgrimsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute and the McCaig Bone and Joint Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute and the McCaig Bone and Joint Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040728822","display_name":"Nils D. Forkert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2556-3224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802127220","display_name":"Alberta Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00sx29x36","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802127220"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nils D. Forkert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute, and the Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute, and the Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802127220","https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067445392"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7358,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85581931,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"7","first_page":"3229","last_page":"3239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.9689074158668518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7007122039794922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6353380084037781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5710493326187134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.4844703674316406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.4604765474796295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.41773509979248047}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.9689074158668518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7007122039794922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6353380084037781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5710493326187134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.4844703674316406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.4604765474796295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.41773509979248047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003936","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003936","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003936","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005145","descriptor_name":"Face","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005145","descriptor_name":"Face","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005145","descriptor_name":"Face","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2022.3164848","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2022.3164848","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35380975","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35380975","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt5pn3k7vv","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5pn3k7vv","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, vol 26, iss 7","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9429803","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9429803","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE J Biomed Health Inform","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9429803","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9429803","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE J Biomed Health Inform","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5330440973","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U01-DE024440","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313410","display_name":"Calgary Foundation","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","display_name":"Canada Research Chairs","ror":"https://ror.org/0517h6h17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1852832621","https://openalex.org/W1967378430","https://openalex.org/W2031599604","https://openalex.org/W2038952578","https://openalex.org/W2059028423","https://openalex.org/W2078737216","https://openalex.org/W2168722300","https://openalex.org/W2237250383","https://openalex.org/W2310705318","https://openalex.org/W2429856102","https://openalex.org/W2560609797","https://openalex.org/W2604524889","https://openalex.org/W2613076705","https://openalex.org/W2761974878","https://openalex.org/W2799116135","https://openalex.org/W2883221003","https://openalex.org/W2892117822","https://openalex.org/W2905441841","https://openalex.org/W2917887692","https://openalex.org/W2963409406","https://openalex.org/W2986615800","https://openalex.org/W2990414539","https://openalex.org/W2992005611","https://openalex.org/W3008956107","https://openalex.org/W3021482956","https://openalex.org/W3029892634","https://openalex.org/W3033434602","https://openalex.org/W3034192160","https://openalex.org/W3035649147","https://openalex.org/W3039156183","https://openalex.org/W3039448353","https://openalex.org/W3095495550","https://openalex.org/W3128851008","https://openalex.org/W3160364210","https://openalex.org/W4206511844","https://openalex.org/W4225988094","https://openalex.org/W6640963894","https://openalex.org/W6714644935","https://openalex.org/W6758691279","https://openalex.org/W6761103827","https://openalex.org/W6764817228","https://openalex.org/W6770847983","https://openalex.org/W6772430430","https://openalex.org/W6775845209","https://openalex.org/W6786116605"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905433371","https://openalex.org/W2888392564","https://openalex.org/W4310278675","https://openalex.org/W4388422664","https://openalex.org/W4390569940","https://openalex.org/W4361193272","https://openalex.org/W2963326959","https://openalex.org/W4388685194","https://openalex.org/W4312407344","https://openalex.org/W4380075502"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"of":[1,48,137,151,162,168,200],"the":[2,46,134,154,181,198],"primary":[3],"difficulties":[4],"in":[5,74,184,197],"treating":[6],"patients":[7],"with":[8,19,45,129],"genetic":[9],"syndromes":[10,16],"is":[11,65],"diagnosing":[12],"their":[13],"condition.":[14],"Many":[15],"are":[17],"associated":[18],"characteristic":[20],"facial":[21,41,98,124,145],"features":[22],"that":[23,176],"can":[24,83,187],"be":[25,84],"imaged":[26],"and":[27,71,77,91,101,118,149,164],"utilized":[28],"by":[29],"computer-assisted":[30],"diagnosis":[31,90,140],"systems.":[32],"In":[33],"this":[34,185],"work,":[35],"we":[36],"develop":[37],"a":[38,54,75,96,142,152,157,165],"novel":[39],"3D":[40,97,144],"surface":[42,99,125,146],"modeling":[43],"approach":[44],"objective":[47],"maximizing":[49],"diagnostic":[50],"model":[51,82,105,115,155,195],"interpretability":[52,112,196],"within":[53],"flexible":[55],"deep":[56],"learning":[57],"framework.":[58],"Therefore,":[59],"an":[60],"invertible":[61,177],"normalizing":[62],"flow":[63],"architecture":[64],"introduced":[66],"to":[67,87,103,107],"enable":[68],"both":[69],"inferential":[70,190],"generative":[72],"tasks":[73],"unified":[76],"efficient":[78],"manner.":[79],"The":[80,114],"proposed":[81],"used":[85],"(1)":[86],"infer":[88],"syndrome":[89,139,172],"other":[92],"demographic":[93],"variables":[94],"given":[95,141],"scan":[100],"(2)":[102],"explain":[104],"inferences":[106],"non-technical":[108],"users":[109],"via":[110],"multiple":[111],"mechanisms.":[113],"was":[116],"trained":[117],"evaluated":[119],"on":[120],"more":[121],"than":[122],"4700":[123],"scans":[126],"from":[127],"subjects":[128],"47":[130],"different":[131],"syndromes.":[132],"For":[133],"challenging":[135],"task":[136],"predicting":[138],"new":[143],"scan,":[147],"age,":[148],"sex":[150],"subject,":[153],"achieves":[156],"competitive":[158,189],"overall":[159],"top-1":[160],"accuracy":[161],"71%,":[163],"mean":[166],"sensitivity":[167],"43%":[169],"across":[170],"all":[171],"classes.":[173],"We":[174],"believe":[175],"models":[178],"such":[179],"as":[180],"one":[182],"presented":[183],"work":[186],"achieve":[188],"performance":[191],"while":[192],"greatly":[193],"increasing":[194],"domain":[199],"medical":[201],"diagnosis.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2022-05-05T00:00:00"}