{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3196062297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2021.3106387","title":"Clouds Proportionate Medical Data Stream Analytics for Internet of Things-Based Healthcare Systems","display_name":"Clouds Proportionate Medical Data Stream Analytics for Internet of Things-Based Healthcare Systems","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-08-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3196062297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2021.3106387","mag":"3196062297","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34415841"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2021.3106387","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2021.3106387","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012611081","display_name":"Priyan Malarvizhi Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6149-2705"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Priyan Malarvizhi Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034052371","display_name":"Choong Seon Hong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Choong Seon Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035395012","display_name":"Fatemeh Afghah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2315-1173"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","display_name":"Clemson University","ror":"https://ror.org/037s24f05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fatemeh Afghah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, SC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, SC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102882423","display_name":"Gunasekaran Manogaran","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137853757","display_name":"Howard University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gt1vc06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143578492","display_name":"Asia University","ror":"https://ror.org/038a1tp19","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]}],"countries":["TW","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gunasekaran Manogaran","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan","Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076994242","display_name":"Keping Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5735-2507"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150744194","display_name":"Waseda University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ntfnx83","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150744194"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keping Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Global Information and Telecommunication Institute, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Information and Telecommunication Institute, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150744194"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015952277","display_name":"Qiaozhi Hua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5999-4498"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113795","display_name":"Hubei University of Arts and Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0212jcf64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113795"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiaozhi Hua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer School, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer School, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012051562","display_name":"Jiechao Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0628-1416"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiechao Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012611081"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.9776,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":76,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97885122,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"3","first_page":"973","last_page":"982"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12761","display_name":"Data Stream Mining Techniques","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12761","display_name":"Data Stream Mining Techniques","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.9843000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.963699996471405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.788240373134613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytics","display_name":"Analytics","score":0.6559823751449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-stream-mining","display_name":"Data stream mining","score":0.5664870142936707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5360240340232849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5229811668395996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5118769407272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5081779956817627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.4759528338909149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.434409499168396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.43076786398887634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.4238066077232361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-analysis","display_name":"Data analysis","score":0.41048765182495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.40454190969467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.17659366130828857}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.788240373134613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.6559823751449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89198739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3079880","display_name":"Data stream mining","level":2,"score":0.5664870142936707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5360240340232849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5229811668395996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5118769407272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5081779956817627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.4759528338909149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.434409499168396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.43076786398887634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.4238066077232361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175801342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1988917","display_name":"Data analysis","level":2,"score":0.41048765182495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.40454190969467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.17659366130828857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000080487","descriptor_name":"Internet of Things","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000080487","descriptor_name":"Internet of Things","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000080487","descriptor_name":"Internet of Things","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003695","descriptor_name":"Delivery of Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003695","descriptor_name":"Delivery of Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003695","descriptor_name":"Delivery of Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020407","descriptor_name":"Internet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020407","descriptor_name":"Internet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020407","descriptor_name":"Internet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jbhi.2021.3106387","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2021.3106387","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2495854775","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","issn_l":"2168-2194","issn":["2168-2194","2168-2208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34415841","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34415841","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1601703831","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IITP-2021-0-00742","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2786798553","https://openalex.org/W2794262303","https://openalex.org/W2804604520","https://openalex.org/W2886899600","https://openalex.org/W2903971515","https://openalex.org/W2911494999","https://openalex.org/W2921410104","https://openalex.org/W2944339549","https://openalex.org/W2946061185","https://openalex.org/W2957135883","https://openalex.org/W2957682442","https://openalex.org/W2964057476","https://openalex.org/W2965022726","https://openalex.org/W2966622305","https://openalex.org/W2976551287","https://openalex.org/W2999583299","https://openalex.org/W3000675994","https://openalex.org/W3003854488","https://openalex.org/W3012006521","https://openalex.org/W3012121365","https://openalex.org/W3012329362","https://openalex.org/W3022003650","https://openalex.org/W3025798404","https://openalex.org/W3025850044","https://openalex.org/W3026190971","https://openalex.org/W3026768285","https://openalex.org/W3031935524","https://openalex.org/W3035029867","https://openalex.org/W3088628625","https://openalex.org/W3092660675"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2908411463","https://openalex.org/W2625749796","https://openalex.org/W4226266853","https://openalex.org/W4245701730","https://openalex.org/W4210252074","https://openalex.org/W2511794504","https://openalex.org/W3092201768","https://openalex.org/W2911648135","https://openalex.org/W2886451445","https://openalex.org/W3108449883"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Internet":[0],"of":[1,45,119],"Things":[2],"(IoT)":[3],"assisted":[4],"healthcare":[5,27,61,129],"systems":[6],"are":[7,107],"designed":[8],"for":[9,15,59,82,94,128],"providing":[10],"ubiquitous":[11],"access":[12],"and":[13,17,52,80,121,149],"recommendations":[14],"personal":[16],"distributed":[18],"electronic":[19],"health":[20],"services.":[21],"The":[22,87,104,134],"heterogeneous":[23,46,60],"IoT":[24],"platform":[25],"assists":[26],"services":[28,130],"with":[29],"reliable":[30],"data":[31,47,62,75],"management":[32],"through":[33,131],"dedicated":[34],"computing":[35],"devices.":[36],"Healthcare":[37],"services'":[38],"reliability":[39],"depends":[40],"upon":[41],"the":[42,74,84,98,114,141],"efficient":[43],"handling":[44],"streams":[48,76],"due":[49],"to":[50],"variations":[51,79,99],"errors.":[53],"A":[54],"Proportionate":[55],"Data":[56],"Analytics":[57],"(PDA)":[58],"stream":[63],"processing":[64,150],"is":[65,89,138],"introduced":[66],"in":[67,100,113],"this":[68],"manuscript.":[69],"This":[70,117],"analytics":[71],"method":[72],"differentiates":[73],"based":[77],"on":[78],"errors":[81,96,112],"satisfying":[83],"service":[85],"responses.":[86],"classification":[88,122],"streamlined":[90],"using":[91,140],"linear":[92],"regression":[93],"segregating":[95],"from":[97],"different":[101],"time":[102,105],"intervals.":[103],"intervals":[106],"differentiated":[108],"recurrently":[109],"after":[110],"detecting":[111],"stream's":[115],"variation.":[116],"process":[118],"differentiation":[120],"retains":[123],"a":[124],"high":[125],"response":[126],"ratio":[127],"spontaneous":[132],"regressions.":[133],"proposed":[135],"method's":[136],"performance":[137],"analyzed":[139],"metrics":[142],"accuracy,":[143],"identification":[144],"ratio,":[145],"delivery,":[146],"variation":[147],"factor,":[148],"time.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}