{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3002195520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwsda46143.2019.8966125","title":"A Construction of Non-binary Polar codes with 4 by 4 kernels","display_name":"A Construction of Non-binary Polar codes with 4 by 4 kernels","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3002195520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwsda46143.2019.8966125","mag":"3002195520"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwsda46143.2019.8966125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwsda46143.2019.8966125","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 Ninth International Workshop on Signal Design and its Applications in Communications (IWSDA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008408729","display_name":"Sung Chul Byun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sung Chul Byun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083411461","display_name":"Gangsan Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gangsan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035770769","display_name":"Won Jun Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1816-6119"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Won Jun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049042666","display_name":"Hong\u2010Yeop Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8764-9424"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong-Yeop Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008408729"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21929443,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.7487748265266418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-code","display_name":"Binary code","score":0.5887117981910706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.5638728737831116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polar","display_name":"Polar","score":0.5567086338996887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type","display_name":"Type (biology)","score":0.47297942638397217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.44914746284484863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4286652207374573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.37700697779655457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3316996097564697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2692834138870239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.25132617354393005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2244768738746643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.11088454723358154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.08676722645759583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.05418586730957031}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.7487748265266418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63435697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864135","display_name":"Binary code","level":3,"score":0.5887117981910706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5638728737831116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29705727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294562","display_name":"Polar","level":2,"score":0.5567086338996887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.47297942638397217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.44914746284484863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4286652207374573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.37700697779655457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3316996097564697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2692834138870239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.25132617354393005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2244768738746643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.11088454723358154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.08676722645759583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.05418586730957031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwsda46143.2019.8966125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwsda46143.2019.8966125","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 Ninth International Workshop on Signal Design and its Applications in Communications (IWSDA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984960835","https://openalex.org/W2051270424","https://openalex.org/W2096894382","https://openalex.org/W2134750166","https://openalex.org/W2143766527","https://openalex.org/W2150498905","https://openalex.org/W2172906094","https://openalex.org/W2339155381","https://openalex.org/W2902553150","https://openalex.org/W2916839816"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2134880816","https://openalex.org/W2111298487","https://openalex.org/W4308157887","https://openalex.org/W2055498716","https://openalex.org/W2279238589","https://openalex.org/W4386075138","https://openalex.org/W1984130439","https://openalex.org/W3016499519","https://openalex.org/W2562873141","https://openalex.org/W73535186"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,67,95],"propose":[4],"a":[5],"specific":[6],"type":[7,25,52,86,110,135],"of":[8,26,53,87,100,107,136],"nonbinary":[9],"4":[10,12,103,105],"by":[11,23,42,56,90,104,125,139],"kernel":[13,27,58],"for":[14,71],"non-binary":[15,19,38,54,88,102,113,121,137],"polar":[16,20,39,73,114,122],"codes.":[17],"The":[18],"codes":[21,40,74,115,123],"generated":[22,41,124],"such":[24],"have":[28],"same":[29,60],"encoding":[30],"and":[31],"successive":[32],"cancellation":[33],"decoding":[34],"complexities":[35],"as":[36],"the":[37,43,69,72,77,98,108],"[":[44,78,127],"<sub":[45,79,128],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[46,49,80,83,129,132],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">\u03b71</sub>":[47,81,130],"<sup":[48,82,131],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">10</sup>":[50,84,133],"]":[51,85,134],"2":[55,57,89,91,138,140],"with":[59,75,116],"code":[61,65],"length.":[62],"At":[63],"certain":[64],"parameters,":[66],"investigate":[68],"FER":[70,118],"all":[76],"kernels.":[92],"And":[93],"then,":[94],"experimentally":[96],"confirm":[97],"existence":[99],"several":[101],"kernels":[106],"proposed":[109],"which":[111],"generate":[112],"better":[117],"performance":[119],"than":[120],"any":[126],"kernel.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}