{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400727188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592561","title":"Cybersecurity in Smart Renewable Energy Systems","display_name":"Cybersecurity in Smart Renewable Energy Systems","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400727188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592561"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592561","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592561","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064589209","display_name":"Jean-Paul A. Yaacoub","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2816-0297"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802759292","display_name":"Franche-Comt\u00e9 \u00c9lectronique M\u00e9canique Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/004fmxv66","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802759292","https://openalex.org/I37553959","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4405256580","https://openalex.org/I53262699"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jean Paul Yaacoub","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Franche-Comt&#x00E9; (UFC), FEMTO-ST Institute,CNRS,Belfort,France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Franche-Comt&#x00E9; (UFC), FEMTO-ST Institute,CNRS,Belfort,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802759292","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048673395","display_name":"Hassan Noura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2589-5053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802759292","display_name":"Franche-Comt\u00e9 \u00c9lectronique M\u00e9canique Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/004fmxv66","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802759292","https://openalex.org/I37553959","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4405256580","https://openalex.org/I53262699"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Noura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Franche-Comt&#x00E9; (UFC), FEMTO-ST Institute,CNRS,Belfort,France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Franche-Comt&#x00E9; (UFC), FEMTO-ST Institute,CNRS,Belfort,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802759292","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054228684","display_name":"Joseph Azar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4068-2996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802759292","display_name":"Franche-Comt\u00e9 \u00c9lectronique M\u00e9canique Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/004fmxv66","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802759292","https://openalex.org/I37553959","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4405256580","https://openalex.org/I53262699"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Azar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Franche-Comt&#x00E9; (UFC), FEMTO-ST Institute,CNRS,Belfort,France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Franche-Comt&#x00E9; (UFC), FEMTO-ST Institute,CNRS,Belfort,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802759292","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081395304","display_name":"Ola Salman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1011-8665"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ola Salman","raw_affiliation_strings":["DeepVU,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DeepVU,USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044442361","display_name":"Khaled Chahine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3100-1869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803079837","display_name":"American University of the Middle East","ror":"https://ror.org/02gqgne03","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803079837"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khaled Chahine","raw_affiliation_strings":["American University of the Middle East,College of Engineering and Technology,Kuwait"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"American University of the Middle East,College of Engineering and Technology,Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803079837"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064589209"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802759292"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.013,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9149209,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1534","last_page":"1540"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9872000217437744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9872000217437744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.6292403340339661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6214834451675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5393294095993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1922989785671234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18999001383781433}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.6292403340339661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6214834451675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5393294095993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1922989785671234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18999001383781433}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592561","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592561","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2327321010","https://openalex.org/W2613554997","https://openalex.org/W2620051017","https://openalex.org/W2739692078","https://openalex.org/W2770932849","https://openalex.org/W2907630615","https://openalex.org/W2921392310","https://openalex.org/W2942880513","https://openalex.org/W3005548505","https://openalex.org/W3021157052","https://openalex.org/W3036700726","https://openalex.org/W3041006851","https://openalex.org/W3091939691","https://openalex.org/W3107032964","https://openalex.org/W3110039909","https://openalex.org/W3121342976","https://openalex.org/W3123380226","https://openalex.org/W3138047676","https://openalex.org/W3141475005","https://openalex.org/W3163304755","https://openalex.org/W3170505070","https://openalex.org/W3202247619","https://openalex.org/W3209405464","https://openalex.org/W4220901789","https://openalex.org/W4225657812","https://openalex.org/W4281287860","https://openalex.org/W4309771115","https://openalex.org/W4322631292","https://openalex.org/W4365504981","https://openalex.org/W4366977512","https://openalex.org/W4384080569","https://openalex.org/W4385286003","https://openalex.org/W4390267669","https://openalex.org/W4391131531"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cybersecurity-enabled":[0],"smart":[1],"renewable":[2],"energy":[3,117],"system":[4,83],"security":[5,65,119],"requires":[6],"a":[7,38],"multifaceted":[8],"strategy":[9],"that":[10],"includes":[11],"proactive":[12],"risk":[13],"assessment,":[14],"strong":[15],"defenses,":[16],"stakeholder":[17],"cooperation,":[18],"and":[19,30,36,49,63,82,105,111,120],"the":[20,68,86,116,123],"combination":[21],"of":[22,41,70,88],"cutting-edge":[23],"technology":[24],"such":[25,45],"as":[26,46],"Artificial":[27],"Intelligence":[28],"(AI)":[29],"blockchain.":[31],"To":[32],"safeguard":[33],"vital":[34],"infrastructure":[35],"guarantee":[37],"continuous":[39],"supply":[40],"energy,":[42],"defense-in-depth":[43],"strategies":[44],"encryption":[47],"protocols,":[48],"access":[50],"controls":[51],"can":[52],"be":[53],"put":[54],"into":[55,98],"place":[56],"in":[57,122],"conjunction":[58],"with":[59],"cybersecurity":[60],"awareness":[61],"campaigns":[62],"regular":[64],"audits.":[66],"In":[67],"face":[69],"changing":[71],"cyber":[72],"threats,":[73],"these":[74],"initiatives":[75],"are":[76],"crucial":[77],"to":[78,94,114],"protect":[79],"data":[80],"privacy":[81],"resilience":[84,121],"for":[85,103,108],"development":[87],"sustainable":[89],"energy.":[90],"This":[91],"study":[92],"aims":[93],"provide":[95,106],"important":[96],"insights":[97],"current":[99],"practices,":[100],"identify":[101],"areas":[102],"improvement,":[104],"insight":[107],"further":[109],"studies":[110],"regulations":[112],"intended":[113],"improve":[115],"infrastructure\u2019s":[118],"digital":[124],"era.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-03-21T08:13:44.787528","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
