{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400727193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592526","title":"What-if Analysis Framework for Digital Twins in 6G Wireless Network Management","display_name":"What-if Analysis Framework for Digital Twins in 6G Wireless Network Management","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400727193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592526"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592526","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592526","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/e6275751-1b3d-4a8c-8d64-06034280f756","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035900533","display_name":"Elif Ak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1415-2561"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elif Ak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Technical University,Department of Computer Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","Department of Computer Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Technical University,Department of Computer Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048431501","display_name":"Berk Canberk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6472-1737"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["GB","TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Berk Canberk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Edinburgh Napier University,School of Engineering and Built Environment,Edinburgh,UK","Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","School of Engineering and Built Environment, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Edinburgh Napier University,School of Engineering and Built Environment,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Built Environment, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068070266","display_name":"Vishal Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7470-6506"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vishal Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen’s University Belfast,Belfast,UK,BT7 1NN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen’s University Belfast,Belfast,UK,BT7 1NN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077149719","display_name":"Octavia A. Dobre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8528-0512"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130438778","display_name":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","ror":"https://ror.org/04haebc03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Octavia A. Dobre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Memorial University,St. Johns,Canada,NL A1C 5S7","Memorial University, St. Johns, NL A1C 5S7, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memorial University,St. Johns,Canada,NL A1C 5S7","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memorial University, St. Johns, NL A1C 5S7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049089848","display_name":"Trung Q. Duong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4703-4836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130438778","display_name":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","ror":"https://ror.org/04haebc03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}],"countries":["CA","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trung Q. Duong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen’s University Belfast,Belfast,UK,BT7 1NN","Memorial University, St. Johns, NL A1C 5S7, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen’s University Belfast,Belfast,UK,BT7 1NN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memorial University, St. Johns, NL A1C 5S7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"232","last_page":"237"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9869999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9869999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9117000102996826,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6656869649887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.5520081520080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5346535444259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3901163935661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.28510403633117676}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6656869649887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.5520081520080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5346535444259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3901163935661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.28510403633117676}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592526","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc61514.2024.10592526","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:polen.itu.edu.tr:11527/46391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11527/46391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400460","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University Academic Open Archive (Istanbul Technical University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","host_organization_name":"Istanbul Technical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:openaire/e6275751-1b3d-4a8c-8d64-06034280f756","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/e6275751-1b3d-4a8c-8d64-06034280f756","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ak, E, Canberk, B, Sharma, V, Dobre, O A & Duong, T Q 2024, What-if analysis framework for digital twins in 6G wireless network management. in The 20th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference: proceedings. IWCMC Proceedings, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 232-237, 20th International Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing Conference 2024, Ayia Napa, Cyprus, 27/05/2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/IWCMC61514.2024.10592526","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:openaire/e6275751-1b3d-4a8c-8d64-06034280f756","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/e6275751-1b3d-4a8c-8d64-06034280f756","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ak, E, Canberk, B, Sharma, V, Dobre, O A & Duong, T Q 2024, What-if analysis framework for digital twins in 6G wireless network management. in The 20th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference: proceedings. IWCMC Proceedings, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 232-237, 20th International Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing Conference 2024, Ayia Napa, Cyprus, 27/05/2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/IWCMC61514.2024.10592526","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5445011987","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/K004379/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6366282591","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CRC-2022-00187","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321481","funder_display_name":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6609013835","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"5239903","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","funder_display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G688922468","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CERC-2022-00109","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321481","funder_display_name":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7824805094","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/X022323/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7863789314","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CRC-2022-00187","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","funder_display_name":"Canada Research Chairs"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","display_name":"Canada Research Chairs","ror":"https://ror.org/0517h6h17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321481","display_name":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/02tvrwm90"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3058760796","https://openalex.org/W3080667742","https://openalex.org/W3115726903","https://openalex.org/W3122721099","https://openalex.org/W3160044757","https://openalex.org/W3180481110","https://openalex.org/W4283017035","https://openalex.org/W4285112846","https://openalex.org/W4287887880","https://openalex.org/W4288296172","https://openalex.org/W4308839864","https://openalex.org/W4312006403","https://openalex.org/W4380303648","https://openalex.org/W4383960492","https://openalex.org/W4385453272","https://openalex.org/W6765451912"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2908230797"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"explores":[2],"implementing":[3],"a":[4,62],"digital":[5],"twin":[6],"network":[7,14,72,80,86,109,124],"(DTN)":[8],"for":[9,48,73],"efficient":[10],"6":[11],"G":[12],"wireless":[13,58],"management,":[15],"aligning":[16],"with":[17],"the":[18,31,39,98,101,112,115,118],"fault,":[19],"configuration,":[20],"accounting,":[21],"performance,":[22],"and":[23,38,45,53,93,117],"security":[24],"(FCAPS)":[25],"model.":[26],"The":[27],"DTN":[28],"architecture":[29],"comprises":[30],"Physical":[32],"Twin":[33],"Layer,":[34,41],"implemented":[35],"using":[36],"NS-3,":[37],"Service":[40],"featuring":[42],"machine":[43],"learning":[44,47],"reinforcement":[46],"optimizing":[49],"carrier":[50],"sensitivity":[51],"threshold":[52],"transmit":[54],"power":[55],"control":[56],"in":[57,106],"networks.":[59],"We":[60],"introduce":[61],"robust":[63],"\u201cWhat-if":[64],"Analysis\u201d":[65],"module,":[66],"utilizing":[67],"conditional":[68],"tabular":[69],"generative":[70],"adversarial":[71],"synthetic":[74],"data":[75],"generation":[76],"to":[77],"mimic":[78],"various":[79],"scenarios.":[81],"These":[82],"scenarios":[83],"assess":[84],"four":[85],"performance":[87],"metrics:":[88],"throughput,":[89],"latency,":[90],"packet":[91],"loss,":[92],"coverage.":[94],"Our":[95],"findings":[96],"demonstrate":[97],"efficiency":[99],"of":[100,114,120],"proposed":[102],"what-if":[103],"analysis":[104],"framework":[105],"managing":[107],"complex":[108],"conditions,":[110],"highlighting":[111],"importance":[113],"scenario-maker":[116],"impact":[119],"twinning":[121],"intervals":[122],"on":[123],"performance.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-25T09:21:30.201066","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}