{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385079011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc58020.2023.10182555","title":"Towards On-Demand Deployment of Multiple Clients and Heterogeneous Models in Federated Learning","display_name":"Towards On-Demand Deployment of Multiple Clients and Heterogeneous Models in Federated Learning","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385079011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc58020.2023.10182555"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc58020.2023.10182555","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc58020.2023.10182555","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034218046","display_name":"Mario Chahoud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6070-3133"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56306041","display_name":"Lebanese American University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hqkan37","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113480","display_name":"Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/0258gkt32","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480"]}],"countries":["AE","LB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mario Chahoud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lebanese American University,Cyber Security Systems and Applied AI Research Center,Department of CSM,Lebanon","Department of CSM, Cyber Security Systems and Applied AI Research Center, Lebanese American University, Lebanon","Mohammad Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, UAE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lebanese American University,Cyber Security Systems and Applied AI Research Center,Department of CSM,Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSM, Cyber Security Systems and Applied AI Research Center, Lebanese American University, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mohammad Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004025182","display_name":"Hani Sami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6925-1006"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hani Sami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University,Montreal,Canada","Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University,Montreal,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005269467","display_name":"Azzam Mourad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9434-5322"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56306041","display_name":"Lebanese American University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hqkan37","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["LB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azzam Mourad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lebanese American University,Cyber Security Systems and Applied AI Research Center,Department of CSM,Lebanon","Division of Science, New York University, Abu Dhabi, UAE","Department of CSM, Cyber Security Systems and Applied AI Research Center, Lebanese American University, Lebanon"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lebanese American University,Cyber Security Systems and Applied AI Research Center,Department of CSM,Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Science, New York University, Abu Dhabi, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSM, Cyber Security Systems and Applied AI Research Center, Lebanese American University, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049846737","display_name":"Hadi Otrok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9574-5384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176601375","display_name":"Khalifa University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hffr360","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hadi Otrok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Khalifa University,Center of Cyber-Physical Systems (C2PS),Department of EECS,Abu Dhabi,UAE","Department of EECS, Center of Cyber-Physical Systems (C2PS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Khalifa University,Center of Cyber-Physical Systems (C2PS),Department of EECS,Abu Dhabi,UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, Center of Cyber-Physical Systems (C2PS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020978568","display_name":"Jamal Bentahar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3136-4849"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176601375","display_name":"Khalifa University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hffr360","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}],"countries":["AE","CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jamal Bentahar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University,Montreal,Canada","Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada","Department of EECS, Center of Cyber-Physical Systems (C2PS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University,Montreal,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, Center of Cyber-Physical Systems (C2PS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057916222","display_name":"Mohsen Guizani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8972-8094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113480","display_name":"Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/0258gkt32","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen Guizani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mohammad Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence,Abu Dhabi,UAE","Mohammad Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, UAE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mohammad Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence,Abu Dhabi,UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mohammad Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034218046"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113480","https://openalex.org/I56306041"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3491,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64236605,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1556","last_page":"1561"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8419433236122131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.8133536577224731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orchestration","display_name":"Orchestration","score":0.7118653655052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.6579536199569702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5607081651687622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.5368282198905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.49475616216659546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mnist-database","display_name":"MNIST database","score":0.43952322006225586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.41638824343681335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.4127994477748871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3384103775024414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3273129463195801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.2668551802635193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.23058190941810608}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8419433236122131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.8133536577224731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199168358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3367000","display_name":"Orchestration","level":3,"score":0.7118653655052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6579536199569702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5607081651687622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.5368282198905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.49475616216659546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190502265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17069496","display_name":"MNIST database","level":3,"score":0.43952322006225586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.41638824343681335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4127994477748871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3384103775024414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3273129463195801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.2668551802635193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.23058190941810608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc58020.2023.10182555","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc58020.2023.10182555","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485815177","https://openalex.org/W2075174112","https://openalex.org/W2562554684","https://openalex.org/W2568072496","https://openalex.org/W2971521446","https://openalex.org/W2997577891","https://openalex.org/W3008705818","https://openalex.org/W3012494113","https://openalex.org/W3038028469","https://openalex.org/W3092144916","https://openalex.org/W3099106497","https://openalex.org/W3192661977","https://openalex.org/W4206358929","https://openalex.org/W4210589262","https://openalex.org/W4285818318","https://openalex.org/W4293812121","https://openalex.org/W4308946221","https://openalex.org/W4315629673","https://openalex.org/W4318619660","https://openalex.org/W6629093123","https://openalex.org/W6728757088","https://openalex.org/W6759226220","https://openalex.org/W6783876336","https://openalex.org/W6842649818"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386603768","https://openalex.org/W2950475743","https://openalex.org/W2886711096","https://openalex.org/W2750384547","https://openalex.org/W4380078352","https://openalex.org/W3046591097","https://openalex.org/W4389249638","https://openalex.org/W2733410219","https://openalex.org/W2734358244","https://openalex.org/W4388700941"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,107],"this":[1,108],"paper,":[2,109],"we":[3,110],"increase":[4],"the":[5,15,20,30,45,51,73,91,98,101,112,133,144,172,181,185,188,192,195],"availability":[6,92],"and":[7,11,39,55,61,97,128,156,180,191,204],"integration":[8],"of":[9,22,29,44,93,100,130,143,187,194,198,208],"devices":[10,78,158],"models":[12],"together":[13],"in":[14,87,132],"learning":[16,24,96,134],"process":[17,135],"to":[18,36,53,72,83,150],"enhance":[19],"convergence":[21,38],"federated":[23],"(FL)":[25],"models.":[26,70,139],"The":[27,168],"majority":[28],"literature":[31],"suggested":[32],"client":[33,105,120],"selection":[34],"techniques":[35],"accelerate":[37],"boost":[40],"accuracy.":[41],"However,":[42],"none":[43],"existing":[46,102],"proposals":[47],"have":[48],"focused":[49],"on":[50],"flexibility":[52],"deploy":[54],"select":[56],"clients":[57,86,199],"as":[58,85,148,160],"needed,":[59],"wherever":[60],"whenever":[62],"that":[63],"may":[64],"be":[65],"while":[66,136],"serving":[67,159],"multiple":[68,138],"FL":[69,211],"Due":[71],"extremely":[74],"dynamic":[75],"surroundings,":[76],"some":[77],"are":[79],"actually":[80],"not":[81],"available":[82,206],"serve":[84],"FL,":[88,124],"which":[89],"affects":[90],"data":[94,131,207],"for":[95,104,123,166],"applicability":[99],"solution":[103],"selection.":[106],"address":[111],"aforementioned":[113],"limitations":[114],"by":[115],"introducing":[116],"an":[117],"On-Demand-FL,":[118],"a":[119],"deployment":[121,197],"approach":[122,190],"offering":[125],"more":[126,205],"volume":[127],"heterogeneity":[129],"supporting":[137],"We":[140],"make":[141],"use":[142],"containerization":[145],"technology":[146],"such":[147],"Docker":[149],"build":[151],"efficient":[152],"environments":[153],"using":[154,171],"IoT":[155],"mobile":[157],"volunteers.":[161],"Furthermore,":[162],"Kubernetes":[163],"is":[164],"used":[165],"orchestration.":[167],"performed":[169],"experiments":[170],"Mobile":[173],"Data":[174],"Challenge":[175],"(MDC),":[176],"MNIST,":[177],"KDD":[178],"datasets,":[179],"Localfed":[182],"framework":[183],"illustrate":[184],"relevance":[186],"proposed":[189],"efficiency":[193],"on-the-fly":[196],"with":[200],"less":[201],"discarded":[202],"rounds":[203],"each":[209],"running":[210],"application.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}