{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2964131451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2019.8766551","title":"Exploiting Energy Efficient Routing protocols for Void Hole Alleviation in IoT enabled Underwater WSN","display_name":"Exploiting Energy Efficient Routing protocols for Void Hole Alleviation in IoT enabled Underwater WSN","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2964131451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2019.8766551","mag":"2964131451"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc.2019.8766551","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2019.8766551","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 15th International Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020522482","display_name":"Muhammad Awais","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7064-6796"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Awais","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055380996","display_name":"Nadeem Javaid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3777-8249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadeem Javaid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046978301","display_name":"Nidal Naseer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134359838","display_name":"Alfaisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cdrtq48","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134359838"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nidal Naseer","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, Alfaisal University, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, Alfaisal University, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134359838"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031927335","display_name":"Muhammad Imran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6946-2591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Imran","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Applied Computer Science, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Applied Computer Science, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7853,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93777701,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1797","last_page":"1802"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.9860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7742958664894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7355900406837463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.7033154964447021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","score":0.6875035762786865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zone-routing-protocol","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","score":0.6437495350837708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.6252767443656921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interior-gateway-protocol","display_name":"Interior gateway protocol","score":0.5983944535255432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-information-protocol","display_name":"Routing Information Protocol","score":0.516681432723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-routing","display_name":"Static routing","score":0.5063198804855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-routing-protocol","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","score":0.49329084157943726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equal-cost-multi-path-routing","display_name":"Equal-cost multi-path routing","score":0.4740585684776306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipath-routing","display_name":"Multipath routing","score":0.4123949706554413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4052627682685852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.3133992552757263}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7742958664894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7355900406837463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.7033154964447021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89305328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755411","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","level":4,"score":0.6875035762786865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189884158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8073926","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","level":5,"score":0.6437495350837708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.6252767443656921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52837422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431028","display_name":"Interior gateway protocol","level":5,"score":0.5983944535255432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7573999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207580","display_name":"Routing Information Protocol","level":5,"score":0.516681432723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204948658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1119410","display_name":"Static routing","level":4,"score":0.5063198804855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47318570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8026863","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.49329084157943726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115443555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5367790","display_name":"Equal-cost multi-path routing","level":5,"score":0.4740585684776306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76522221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5035396","display_name":"Multipath routing","level":5,"score":0.4123949706554413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4052627682685852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.3133992552757263}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc.2019.8766551","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2019.8766551","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 15th International Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:vital:16433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/184164","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400234","display_name":"FedUni ResearchOnline (Federation University Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210158496","host_organization_name":"Australian Federation of University Women \u2013 South Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158496"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1955869343","https://openalex.org/W1981118980","https://openalex.org/W2048124977","https://openalex.org/W2085350344","https://openalex.org/W2093125009","https://openalex.org/W2120564534","https://openalex.org/W2131727629","https://openalex.org/W2156598119","https://openalex.org/W2164343148","https://openalex.org/W2260109555","https://openalex.org/W2294734859","https://openalex.org/W2308002575","https://openalex.org/W2512075923","https://openalex.org/W2528873542","https://openalex.org/W2581072824","https://openalex.org/W2811365060","https://openalex.org/W2912138130","https://openalex.org/W2921366156"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2808408807","https://openalex.org/W2565016321","https://openalex.org/W2501025763","https://openalex.org/W1970153319","https://openalex.org/W4220786991","https://openalex.org/W1623857905","https://openalex.org/W2187629822","https://openalex.org/W1807873262","https://openalex.org/W3112415959","https://openalex.org/W2400948074"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,139],"recent":[1],"times,":[2],"different":[3,26,148],"routing":[4,96,121,141,159,184,192,197],"protocols":[5,97,122,160,193,198],"have":[6,177],"been":[7,178],"proposed":[8,158,183,191],"in":[9,60,131,199],"the":[10,22,53,76,86,124,134,153,166,182,190,195],"Internet":[11],"of":[12,126],"Things":[13],"enabled":[14],"Underwater":[15,61],"Wireless":[16,62],"Sensor":[17,63],"Networks":[18],"(IoT-UWSNs)":[19],"to":[20,39,84,151,180],"explore":[21],"underwater":[23],"environment":[24],"for":[25],"purposes,":[27],"i.e.,":[28],"scientific":[29],"and":[30,48,71,108,130,136,170],"military":[31],"purposes.":[32],"However,":[33],"high":[34,67],"Energy":[35,103,112],"Consumption":[36],"(EC),":[37],"End":[38,40],"(E2E)":[41],"delay,":[42,69],"low":[43],"Packet":[44,167],"Delivery":[45],"Ratio":[46],"(PDR)":[47],"minimum":[49],"network":[50,87],"lifetime":[51],"make":[52],"energy":[54,94],"efficient":[55,95],"communication":[56],"a":[57],"challenging":[58],"task":[59],"Network":[64],"(UWSN).":[65],"The":[66,157],"E2E":[68,137],"EC":[70,135],"reliable":[72],"data":[73],"delivery":[74],"are":[75,145,161],"critical":[77],"issues,":[78],"which":[79],"play":[80],"an":[81],"important":[82],"role":[83],"enhance":[85],"throughput.":[88],"So,":[89],"this":[90,118],"paper":[91],"presents":[92],"two":[93],"namely:":[98],"Shortest":[99],"Path-Collision":[100],"avoidance":[101,110],"Based":[102,111],"Efficient":[104,113],"Routing":[105,114],"(SP-CBE2R)":[106],"protocol":[107],"Improved-Collision":[109],"(Im-CBE2R)":[115],"protocol.":[116],"At":[117],"end,":[119],"both":[120,140],"minimize":[123],"probability":[125],"void":[127],"hole":[128],"occurrence":[129],"return":[132],"minimizes":[133],"delay.":[138],"protocols,":[142],"courier":[143],"nodes":[144],"positioned":[146],"at":[147],"strategic":[149],"locations":[150],"keep":[152],"greedy":[154],"forwarding":[155],"continuous.":[156],"also":[162],"analyzed":[163],"by":[164],"varying":[165],"Size":[168],"(PS)":[169],"Data":[171],"Rate":[172],"(DR).":[173],"Additionally,":[174],"various":[175],"simulations":[176],"performed":[179],"authenticate":[181],"protocols.":[185],"Simulation":[186],"results":[187],"show":[188],"that":[189],"outperform":[194],"baseline":[196],"counterparts.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}