{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1675035567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2015.7289164","title":"Context-aware multi-modal traffic management in ITS: A Q-learning based algorithm","display_name":"Context-aware multi-modal traffic management in ITS: A Q-learning based algorithm","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1675035567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2015.7289164","mag":"1675035567"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc.2015.7289164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2015.7289164","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027608540","display_name":"Adel Mounir Said","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3388-7918"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165434","display_name":"National Telecommunications Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05g82f642","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165434"]}],"countries":["EG","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adel Mounir Said","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Telecommunication Institute-NTI, Egypt","Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","National Telecommunication Institute (.)","Services r\u00e9partis, Architectures, MOd\u00e9lisation, Validation, Administration des R\u00e9seaux","D\u00e9partement R\u00e9seaux et Services de T\u00e9l\u00e9communications"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Telecommunication Institute-NTI, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165434"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Telecommunication Institute (.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165434"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Services r\u00e9partis, Architectures, MOd\u00e9lisation, Validation, Administration des R\u00e9seaux","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement R\u00e9seaux et Services de T\u00e9l\u00e9communications","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075228072","display_name":"Ahmed Soua","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Soua","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Standards and Technology-NIST, USA","Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","D\u00e9partement R\u00e9seaux et Services de T\u00e9l\u00e9communications","Services r\u00e9partis, Architectures, MOd\u00e9lisation, Validation, Administration des R\u00e9seaux","National Institute of Standards and Technology [Gaithersburg]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology-NIST, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement R\u00e9seaux et Services de T\u00e9l\u00e9communications","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Services r\u00e9partis, Architectures, MOd\u00e9lisation, Validation, Administration des R\u00e9seaux","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology [Gaithersburg]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103212858","display_name":"Emad Abd-Elrahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8340-9164"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205703379","display_name":"Institut Mines-T\u00e9l\u00e9com","ror":"https://ror.org/025vp2923","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165434","display_name":"National Telecommunications Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05g82f642","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165434"]}],"countries":["EG","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emad Abd-Elrahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Telecommunication Institute-NTI, Egypt","T\u00e9l\u00e9comSudParis, Institut Mines-T\u00e9l\u00e9com IMT, France","D\u00e9partement R\u00e9seaux et Services de T\u00e9l\u00e9communications","Services r\u00e9partis, Architectures, MOd\u00e9lisation, Validation, Administration des R\u00e9seaux","Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","National Institute of Standards and Technology [Gaithersburg]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Telecommunication Institute-NTI, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165434"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"T\u00e9l\u00e9comSudParis, Institut Mines-T\u00e9l\u00e9com IMT, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement R\u00e9seaux et Services de T\u00e9l\u00e9communications","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Services r\u00e9partis, Architectures, MOd\u00e9lisation, Validation, Administration des R\u00e9seaux","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology [Gaithersburg]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080428009","display_name":"Hossam Afifi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1723-7536"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205703379","display_name":"Institut Mines-T\u00e9l\u00e9com","ror":"https://ror.org/025vp2923","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hossam Afifi","raw_affiliation_strings":["T\u00e9l\u00e9comSudParis, Institut Mines-T\u00e9l\u00e9com IMT, France","Services r\u00e9partis, Architectures, MOd\u00e9lisation, Validation, Administration des R\u00e9seaux","Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","D\u00e9partement R\u00e9seaux et Services de T\u00e9l\u00e9communications"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"T\u00e9l\u00e9comSudParis, Institut Mines-T\u00e9l\u00e9com IMT, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Services r\u00e9partis, Architectures, MOd\u00e9lisation, Validation, Administration des R\u00e9seaux","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement R\u00e9seaux et Services de T\u00e9l\u00e9communications","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1615,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80903041,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"674","last_page":"679"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/train","display_name":"Train","score":0.7845669388771057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal","display_name":"Modal","score":0.7147794961929321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7007176280021667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advanced-traffic-management-system","display_name":"Advanced Traffic Management System","score":0.6904382109642029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.6738419532775879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6637683510780334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-congestion","display_name":"Traffic congestion","score":0.5606724619865417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.5076533555984497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.34572136402130127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17886075377464294}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190839683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2448197","display_name":"Train","level":2,"score":0.7845669388771057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71139939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910194","display_name":"Modal","level":2,"score":0.7147794961929321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7007176280021667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42693407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4686317","display_name":"Advanced Traffic Management System","level":3,"score":0.6904382109642029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.6738419532775879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6637683510780334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779888511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244156","display_name":"Traffic congestion","level":2,"score":0.5606724619865417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.5076533555984497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.34572136402130127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17886075377464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc.2015.7289164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2015.7289164","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01257671v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01257671","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IWCMC 2015 : 11th Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, Aug 2015, Dubrovnic, Croatia. pp.674 - 679 ⟨10.1109/IWCMC.2015.7289164⟩","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986095049","https://openalex.org/W1993167666","https://openalex.org/W1998622835","https://openalex.org/W2049593940","https://openalex.org/W2078895652","https://openalex.org/W2088595989","https://openalex.org/W2108196201","https://openalex.org/W2114014700","https://openalex.org/W2122410182","https://openalex.org/W2124542991","https://openalex.org/W2130964724","https://openalex.org/W2155583924","https://openalex.org/W2544199991"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3158831960","https://openalex.org/W2521728836","https://openalex.org/W2972088616","https://openalex.org/W3094593199","https://openalex.org/W2008793610","https://openalex.org/W4390341805","https://openalex.org/W2973192971","https://openalex.org/W4360619413","https://openalex.org/W3069032","https://openalex.org/W2982084411"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multi-modal":[0],"traffic":[1,14,37,73,84,106],"management":[2,38,74,107],"in":[3,23,33,55],"Intelligent":[4],"Transportation":[5],"Systems":[6],"(ITS)":[7],"aims":[8],"to":[9,16,50,81,122,133,138],"provide":[10,123],"a":[11,40,66,86,111],"more":[12,124],"efficient":[13,79],"regulation":[15],"passengers":[17,155,208],"and":[18,21,161,190],"reduce":[19],"congestion":[20],"obstruction":[22],"the":[24,29,45,83,94,105,118,131,134,145,154,167,201,207],"roads.":[25],"In":[26,89],"spite":[27],"of":[28,103,144,172,184,203],"outstanding":[30],"progress":[31],"made":[32],"this":[34,61,63,90],"research":[35],"filed;":[36],"still":[39],"very":[41],"challenging":[42],"problem":[43],"regarding":[44],"multiple":[46],"factors":[47],"that":[48,96,114,158],"have":[49,97],"be":[51],"taken":[52],"into":[53,116],"account":[54,117],"any":[56,196,211],"proposed":[57,174],"solution.":[58],"To":[59],"tackle":[60],"problem,":[62],"paper":[64],"introduces":[65],"collaborative":[67],"model":[68,91],"based":[69,109,149],"context":[70,119],"awareness":[71,120],"multi-modal":[72],"aiming":[75],"at":[76],"providing":[77],"an":[78],"way":[80],"manage":[82],"inside":[85],"transportation":[87,147,168],"station.":[88,212],"(Multi-Layers":[92],"Stations:":[93],"stations":[95],"different":[98,101,182],"intersections":[99],"for":[100,181,195],"means":[102,186],"transport),":[104],"is":[108,176],"on":[110,150],"Q-learning":[112],"technique":[113,129,175],"takes":[115],"parameters":[121],"potent":[125],"decisions.":[126],"The":[127,170],"learning":[128],"offers":[130],"opportunity":[132],"system":[135,198],"(transportation":[136],"station)":[137],"adapt":[139],"dynamically":[140],"its":[141],"decision":[142],"(choice":[143],"best":[146],"mean)":[148],"feedbacks":[151],"provided":[152,200],"by":[153,210],"traveling":[156],"from":[157],"specified":[159],"station":[160],"thus":[162],"optimize":[163],"their":[164],"journey":[165],"through":[166,178],"network.":[169],"efficacy":[171],"our":[173],"validated":[177],"extensive":[179],"simulations":[180],"layers":[183],"transport":[185],"like":[187],"metros,":[188],"trains,":[189],"buses.":[191],"Our":[192],"proposal":[193],"holds":[194],"ITS":[197],"decisions":[199],"availability":[202],"real-time":[204],"traces":[205],"about":[206],"passing":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}