{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2150137209","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2014.6906417","title":"Automated Covert Channel Modeling over a real network platform","display_name":"Automated Covert Channel Modeling over a real network platform","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2150137209","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2014.6906417","mag":"2150137209"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc.2014.6906417","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2014.6906417","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103569147","display_name":"Fahimeh Rezaei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2461-3517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fahimeh Rezaei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041294451","display_name":"Michael Hempel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7091-8349"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Hempel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000366826","display_name":"Sushanta Mohan Rakshit","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sushanta Mohan Rakshit","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032208035","display_name":"Hamid Sharif","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6229-2043"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Sharif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5371,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91394918,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"559","last_page":"564"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/executable","display_name":"Executable","score":0.8834267854690552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covert-channel","display_name":"Covert channel","score":0.8788532018661499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8234731554985046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covert","display_name":"Covert","score":0.6774289608001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5871931314468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.5526486039161682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5088458061218262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.36782652139663696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3403768539428711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.33314040303230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2964310348033905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.24776804447174072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09448307752609253}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160145156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778586","display_name":"Executable","level":2,"score":0.8834267854690552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29024540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476964","display_name":"Covert channel","level":5,"score":0.8788532018661499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8234731554985046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779338814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5179285","display_name":"Covert","level":2,"score":0.6774289608001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5871931314468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.5526486039161682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5088458061218262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.36782652139663696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3403768539428711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.33314040303230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2964310348033905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.24776804447174072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09448307752609253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103377522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493999","display_name":"Security information and event management","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184842701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370563","display_name":"Cloud computing security","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc.2014.6906417","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2014.6906417","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1514785041","https://openalex.org/W1515726562","https://openalex.org/W2068925185","https://openalex.org/W2087619997","https://openalex.org/W2127264212","https://openalex.org/W2127991134","https://openalex.org/W2138055875","https://openalex.org/W2150092124","https://openalex.org/W2151185692","https://openalex.org/W2157428729","https://openalex.org/W2158671594","https://openalex.org/W3105204169","https://openalex.org/W6678913627","https://openalex.org/W6683439593"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2409612194","https://openalex.org/W4224042389","https://openalex.org/W1568579691","https://openalex.org/W20460883","https://openalex.org/W174282171","https://openalex.org/W1587013156","https://openalex.org/W2072545813","https://openalex.org/W1602159133","https://openalex.org/W1420645157","https://openalex.org/W4239080508"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"we":[3,107],"introduce":[4],"a":[5,45],"new":[6],"approach":[7],"for":[8],"modeling":[9],"covert":[10,46,77,88,100,118],"channel":[11,47,78,101,119],"algorithms":[12,102],"utilizing":[13,67,121],"automated":[14,54],"code":[15,51,58],"generation":[16],"and":[17,80,84,111,136],"evaluation":[18],"in":[19],"real":[20],"network":[21,69],"environments.":[22],"Our":[23],"proposed":[24,94,123],"framework":[25,96],"is":[26,133],"called":[27],"Automated":[28],"Covert":[29],"Channel":[30],"Modeling":[31],"over":[32],"Networks":[33],"(ACCM-Net),":[34],"which":[35],"allows":[36],"the":[37,73,76,109,114,129],"user":[38],"to":[39,71],"convert":[40],"any":[41],"general":[42],"description":[43],"of":[44,75,86,113],"algorithm":[48,79,120,132],"into":[49],"executable":[50],"using":[52],"an":[53],"process.":[55],"The":[56],"resulting":[57],"can":[59],"be":[60],"executed":[61],"on":[62,126],"virtual":[63],"or":[64],"physical":[65],"hardware":[66],"actual":[68],"links":[70],"evaluate":[72],"behavior":[74],"observe":[81],"diverse":[82],"characteristics":[83],"features":[85],"its":[87],"communication.":[89],"We":[90],"have":[91],"tested":[92],"our":[93,122,127],"ACCM-Net":[95],"with":[97,103],"several":[98],"well-known":[99],"positive":[104],"results.":[105],"Here,":[106],"present":[108],"implementation,":[110],"analysis":[112],"widely":[115],"adopted":[116],"On/Off":[117,131],"ACCM-Net.":[124],"Based":[125],"results,":[128],"implemented":[130],"functioning":[134],"precisely":[135],"accurately.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}