{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2119759435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2011.5982785","title":"A model-based design methodology for cyber-physical systems","display_name":"A model-based design methodology for cyber-physical systems","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2119759435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2011.5982785","mag":"2119759435"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc.2011.5982785","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2011.5982785","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 7th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111537461","display_name":"Jeff C. Jensen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124763","display_name":"National Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/026exqw73","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117810","https://openalex.org/I4210124763"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117895437","display_name":"National Instruments (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/03b4j0710","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117895437","https://openalex.org/I4210117810","https://openalex.org/I4210124763"]}],"countries":["IE","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeff C. Jensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Instruments, Berkeley, CA, USA","National Instruments, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Instruments, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124763"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Instruments, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117895437"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013327914","display_name":"Danica H. Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2311-476X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danica H. Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009831760","display_name":"Edward A. Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5663-0584"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward A. Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111537461"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117895437","https://openalex.org/I4210124763"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.1113,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":235,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98867508,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1666","last_page":"1671"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7667868137359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.7250524163246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction","display_name":"Abstraction","score":0.6460963487625122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realization","display_name":"Realization (probability)","score":0.5490879416465759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-design","display_name":"Iterative design","score":0.5378317832946777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-process","display_name":"Design process","score":0.5046695470809937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-methods","display_name":"Design methods","score":0.4993581771850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.49268895387649536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-based-design","display_name":"Model-based design","score":0.48343145847320557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.473340779542923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4584287405014038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-design-process","display_name":"Engineering design process","score":0.42787545919418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-and-incremental-development","display_name":"Iterative and incremental development","score":0.42041438817977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4161326289176941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.2638517916202545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-in-process","display_name":"Work in process","score":0.1682266891002655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.15578940510749817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13668417930603027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7667868137359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.7250524163246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.6460963487625122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.5490879416465759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106246047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4928435","display_name":"Iterative design","level":3,"score":0.5378317832946777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48262172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16908765","display_name":"Design process","level":3,"score":0.5046695470809937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138852830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2292993","display_name":"Design methods","level":2,"score":0.4993581771850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49268895387649536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195672273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888132","display_name":"Model-based design","level":2,"score":0.48343145847320557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.473340779542923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4584287405014038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34972735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920267","display_name":"Engineering design process","level":2,"score":0.42787545919418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143587482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1543216","display_name":"Iterative and incremental development","level":2,"score":0.42041438817977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4161326289176941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.2638517916202545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174998907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357662","display_name":"Work in process","level":2,"score":0.1682266891002655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.15578940510749817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13668417930603027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778648169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967768","display_name":"Compatibility (geochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc.2011.5982785","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc.2011.5982785","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 7th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.230.6247","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.230.6247","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://chess.eecs.berkeley.edu/pubs/837/JensenEtAl_CPS_CyPhy.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.6000000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47351940","https://openalex.org/W99537330","https://openalex.org/W207182081","https://openalex.org/W263971876","https://openalex.org/W614391313","https://openalex.org/W1548305273","https://openalex.org/W1555412307","https://openalex.org/W1579568887","https://openalex.org/W2090950090","https://openalex.org/W2091769923","https://openalex.org/W2126513106","https://openalex.org/W2134345746","https://openalex.org/W2148828251","https://openalex.org/W2151415616","https://openalex.org/W2161373261","https://openalex.org/W2166222448","https://openalex.org/W2169180789","https://openalex.org/W2595178415","https://openalex.org/W6601884665","https://openalex.org/W6609805021","https://openalex.org/W6679045191","https://openalex.org/W6682225011"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3157985708","https://openalex.org/W2137409571","https://openalex.org/W2101845639","https://openalex.org/W4237756264","https://openalex.org/W2158413888","https://openalex.org/W2376244192","https://openalex.org/W2059123055","https://openalex.org/W2547154569","https://openalex.org/W2105463171","https://openalex.org/W2025119649"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Model-based":[0],"design":[1,5,24,50,66,76],"is":[2],"a":[3,17,86],"powerful":[4],"technique":[6],"for":[7,48],"cyber-physical":[8,52,87],"systems,":[9],"but":[10],"too":[11],"often":[12],"literature":[13],"assumes":[14],"knowledge":[15],"of":[16,51,85],"methodology":[18,47,81],"without":[19],"reference":[20],"to":[21,56,61],"an":[22,43,74],"explicit":[23,44],"process,":[25],"instead":[26],"focusing":[27],"on":[28],"isolated":[29],"steps":[30,41],"such":[31],"as":[32],"simulation,":[33],"software":[34],"synthesis,":[35],"or":[36],"verification.":[37],"We":[38,63],"combine":[39],"these":[40],"into":[42,67],"and":[45,58,72,78],"holistic":[46],"model-based":[49,65],"systems":[53],"from":[54,59],"abstraction":[55],"architecture,":[57],"concept":[60],"realization.":[62],"decompose":[64],"ten":[68],"fundamental":[69],"steps,":[70],"describe":[71],"evaluate":[73,79],"iterative":[75],"methodology,":[77],"this":[80],"in":[82],"the":[83],"development":[84],"system.":[88]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}