{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2145938938","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwbf.2015.7110222","title":"Examining the examiners: an online eyebrow verification experiment inspired by FISWG","display_name":"Examining the examiners: an online eyebrow verification experiment inspired by FISWG","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2145938938","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwbf.2015.7110222","mag":"2145938938"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwbf.2015.7110222","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwbf.2015.7110222","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3rd International Workshop on Biometrics and Forensics (IWBF 2015)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032162834","display_name":"Chris Zeinstra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8245-561X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94624287","display_name":"University of Twente","ror":"https://ror.org/006hf6230","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C.G. Zeinstra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of EEMCS, University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, AE Enschede, The Netherlands","University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, Faculty of EEMCS, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of EEMCS, University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, AE Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, Faculty of EEMCS, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031138348","display_name":"Raymond Veldhuis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0381-5235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94624287","display_name":"University of Twente","ror":"https://ror.org/006hf6230","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.N.J. Veldhuis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of EEMCS, University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, AE Enschede, The Netherlands","University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, Faculty of EEMCS, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of EEMCS, University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, AE Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, Faculty of EEMCS, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105827280","display_name":"Luuk Spreeuwers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8481-560X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94624287","display_name":"University of Twente","ror":"https://ror.org/006hf6230","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L.J. Spreeuwers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of EEMCS, University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, AE Enschede, The Netherlands","University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, Faculty of EEMCS, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of EEMCS, University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, AE Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Twente Services, Cybersecurity and Safety Group, Faculty of EEMCS, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2703,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58208772,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9811999797821045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eyebrow","display_name":"Eyebrow","score":0.8269717693328857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.7454770803451538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7388086318969727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.7293215990066528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5265229940414429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5024881362915039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47745588421821594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forensic-science","display_name":"Forensic science","score":0.43842801451683044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3663599193096161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.17491990327835083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11474663019180298}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779022956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43748","display_name":"Eyebrow","level":2,"score":0.8269717693328857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.7454770803451538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7388086318969727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.7293215990066528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5265229940414429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5024881362915039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47745588421821594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140505726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495304","display_name":"Forensic science","level":2,"score":0.43842801451683044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3663599193096161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.17491990327835083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11474663019180298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwbf.2015.7110222","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwbf.2015.7110222","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3rd International Workshop on Biometrics and Forensics (IWBF 2015)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ris.utwente.nl:openaire_cris_publications/7a0c97a2-4336-4fc9-b765-428406473987","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/7a0c97a2-4336-4fc9-b765-428406473987","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Zeinstra, C G, Veldhuis, R N J & Spreeuwers, L J 2015, Examining the examiners : an online eyebrow verification experiment inspired by FISWG. in International Workshop on Biometrics and Forensics, IWBF 2015. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, pp. 1-6, 3rd International Workshop on Biometrics and Forensics, IWBF 2015, Gj\u00f8vik, Norway, 3/03/15. https://doi.org/10.1109/IWBF.2015.7110222","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ris.utwente.nl:publications/7a0c97a2-4336-4fc9-b765-428406473987","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W88615296","https://openalex.org/W1506806321","https://openalex.org/W1983094544","https://openalex.org/W1990767163","https://openalex.org/W2004126537","https://openalex.org/W2047910747","https://openalex.org/W2073105997","https://openalex.org/W2082272942","https://openalex.org/W2082839073","https://openalex.org/W2085388325","https://openalex.org/W2106234275","https://openalex.org/W2150514752","https://openalex.org/W2152690956","https://openalex.org/W6603619898","https://openalex.org/W6645920487"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2350427814","https://openalex.org/W2383448370","https://openalex.org/W4283767201","https://openalex.org/W2355434255","https://openalex.org/W2369669689","https://openalex.org/W4382814736","https://openalex.org/W1980639131","https://openalex.org/W2374607473","https://openalex.org/W4250106590","https://openalex.org/W3155428307"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,14],"forensic":[1,43,78,108],"face":[2],"comparison,":[3],"one":[4],"of":[5,47,111],"the":[6,12,75,107,112],"features":[7,40],"taken":[8],"into":[9,51],"account":[10],"are":[11],"eyebrows.":[13],"this":[15,59],"paper,":[16],"we":[17],"investigate":[18],"human":[19],"performance":[20],"on":[21,42,84],"an":[22,37],"eyebrow":[23],"verification":[24],"task.":[25],"This":[26],"task":[27],"is":[28,49,61,81],"executed":[29],"twice":[30],"by":[31],"participants:":[32],"a":[33,85],"\"best-effort\"":[34,76,113],"approach":[35,38,109],"and":[36,54,71,73,77,98],"using":[39,106],"based":[41],"knowledge.":[44],"The":[45,56],"group":[46],"participants":[48],"divided":[50],"forensic/biometric":[52],"experts":[53,70,97],"non-experts.":[55],"rationale":[57],"behind":[58],"experiment":[60],"to":[62],"determine":[63],"whether":[64],"there":[65,90],"exist":[66,93],"differences":[67,95],"between":[68,96],"(a)":[69],"non-experts":[72,101],"(b)":[74],"approach.":[79,114],"It":[80],"shown":[82],"empirically":[83],"special":[86],"constructed":[87],"dataset":[88],"that":[89],"do":[91,102],"not":[92],"major":[94],"non-experts,":[99],"however":[100],"perform":[103],"worse":[104],"when":[105],"instead":[110]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}