{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2968574744","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwasi.2019.8791362","title":"LoRa vs. LoRa: In-Field Evaluation and Comparison For Long-Lifetime Sensor Nodes","display_name":"LoRa vs. LoRa: In-Field Evaluation and Comparison For Long-Lifetime Sensor Nodes","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2968574744","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwasi.2019.8791362","mag":"2968574744"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwasi.2019.8791362","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwasi.2019.8791362","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 8th International Workshop on Advances in Sensors and Interfaces (IWASI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011997963","display_name":"Philipp Mayer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4554-7937"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Philipp Mayer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066423975","display_name":"Michele Magno","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0368-8923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michele Magno","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055612326","display_name":"Thomas A. Brunner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6770-6548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Brunner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043408422","display_name":"Luca Benini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8068-3806"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Benini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011997963"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1923,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79602617,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"307","last_page":"311"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.9588804244995117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/default-gateway","display_name":"Default gateway","score":0.6339200735092163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5863391757011414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensor-node","display_name":"Sensor node","score":0.5763154029846191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5740751028060913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5308015942573547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5238913297653198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5081913471221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter-power-output","display_name":"Transmitter power output","score":0.4902549088001251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.45943185687065125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.4500482678413391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.42494675517082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3972253203392029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3652935028076172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2842233180999756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2780255079269409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.21916788816452026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.21461617946624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution-in-wireless-sensor-networks","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","score":0.2078964114189148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.0858086347579956}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.9588804244995117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187713609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465461","display_name":"Default gateway","level":2,"score":0.6339200735092163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5863391757011414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111185680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3866206","display_name":"Sensor node","level":5,"score":0.5763154029846191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5740751028060913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5308015942573547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5238913297653198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5081913471221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65422117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358527","display_name":"Transmitter power output","level":4,"score":0.4902549088001251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.45943185687065125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.4500482678413391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.42494675517082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3972253203392029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3652935028076172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2842233180999756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2780255079269409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.21916788816452026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.21461617946624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41971633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398155","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","level":4,"score":0.2078964114189148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.0858086347579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwasi.2019.8791362","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwasi.2019.8791362","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 8th International Workshop on Advances in Sensors and Interfaces (IWASI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/730278","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11585/730278","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332195","display_name":"Samsung","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1561791487","https://openalex.org/W1935873743","https://openalex.org/W1988814318","https://openalex.org/W2076587863","https://openalex.org/W2128617709","https://openalex.org/W2148212849","https://openalex.org/W2308542339","https://openalex.org/W2489960554","https://openalex.org/W2499400668","https://openalex.org/W2571043451","https://openalex.org/W2612106600","https://openalex.org/W2766401293","https://openalex.org/W2771609019","https://openalex.org/W2789731659","https://openalex.org/W2889152811","https://openalex.org/W2899310829","https://openalex.org/W2899430518","https://openalex.org/W6755763150"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2068525444","https://openalex.org/W3203651959","https://openalex.org/W2045955371","https://openalex.org/W3006517340","https://openalex.org/W3154528712","https://openalex.org/W2367340787","https://openalex.org/W2152994296","https://openalex.org/W1588909336","https://openalex.org/W2363409144","https://openalex.org/W2151809940"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Low-power":[0],"and":[1,17,29,38,58,70,80,105,164],"long-range":[2,30,106],"communication":[3,31],"have":[4],"emerged":[5],"as":[6],"a":[7,56,97,117,159],"promising":[8],"technology":[9],"for":[10,27,73,101],"long":[11,103],"lifetime":[12,147],"Internet":[13],"of":[14,22,44,61,85,125,134,148],"Things":[15],"devices":[16],"applications.":[18],"LoRa":[19,50],"is":[20],"one":[21],"the":[23,48,54,74,82,86,94,102,110,123,126,140,146,149],"most":[24],"popular":[25,63],"solution":[26],"low-power":[28],"in":[32,137],"IoT,":[33],"providing":[34],"mW":[35],"power":[36,69,83,135],"consumption":[37,84],"km":[39],"range":[40,72],"with":[41,89,130,158],"few":[42],"kB":[43],"throughput.":[45],"Recently":[46],"Semtech,":[47],"only":[49],"transceiver":[51,112,129],"producer,":[52],"released":[53],"SX126X,":[55],"novel":[57,111],"optimized":[59],"version":[60],"its":[62],"SX1276":[64],"transceiver.":[65,76],"Semtech":[66],"promises":[67],"lower":[68],"higher":[71],"new":[75,127],"This":[77],"paper":[78,95],"analyzes":[79],"compares":[81],"two":[87],"transceivers":[88],"experimental":[90],"in-field":[91],"measurements.":[92],"Moreover,":[93],"presents":[96],"smart":[98],"sensor":[99],"node":[100],"term":[104],"monitoring":[107],"that":[108],"use":[109],"to":[113,116,132,155],"transmit":[114],"data":[115],"remote":[118],"gateway.":[119],"Experimental":[120],"evaluation":[121],"shows":[122],"improvements":[124],"SX126x":[128],"up":[131,154],"72%":[133],"saved":[136],"transmission":[138],"over":[139],"same":[141],"conditions.":[142],"Furthermore,":[143],"we":[144],"show":[145],"whole":[150],"senosr":[151],"node,":[152],"achieving":[153],"4.5":[156],"years":[157],"2000mAh":[160],"battery":[161],"while":[162],"sensing":[163],"transmitting":[165],"once":[166],"per":[167],"10":[168],"minutes.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}