{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2074062329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwaci.2010.5585168","title":"A method of point target identification based on fuzzy set theory","display_name":"A method of point target identification based on fuzzy set theory","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2074062329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwaci.2010.5585168","mag":"2074062329"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwaci.2010.5585168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwaci.2010.5585168","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Third International Workshop on Advanced Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080043578","display_name":"Junwei Lv","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2141-3325"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162215","display_name":"Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University","ror":"https://ror.org/02j2yhq26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162215"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun-Wei Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, China","Department of Control Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, 264001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162215"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, 264001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100526478","display_name":"Jiancun Ren","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162215","display_name":"Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University","ror":"https://ror.org/02j2yhq26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162215"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian-Cun Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, China","Department of Control Engineering, the Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, 264001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162215"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, the Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, 264001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162215"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101758761","display_name":"Dongmei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6589-4776"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162215","display_name":"Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University","ror":"https://ror.org/02j2yhq26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162215"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong-Mei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, China","Department of Control Engineering, the Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, 264001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162215"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, the Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, 264001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162215"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56137163,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":null,"first_page":"277","last_page":"281"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14257","display_name":"Advanced Measurement and Detection Methods","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.935699999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.7150459885597229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6718743443489075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.6238223314285278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6137091517448425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sky","display_name":"Sky","score":0.5246185064315796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5186047554016113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/degree","display_name":"Degree (music)","score":0.5069551467895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.49475735425949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.48437175154685974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.46679171919822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.43146535754203796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4308260977268219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.0857093334197998}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.7150459885597229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6718743443489075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.6238223314285278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6137091517448425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73329638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527","display_name":"Sky","level":2,"score":0.5246185064315796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5186047554016113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775997480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q586277","display_name":"Degree (music)","level":2,"score":0.5069551467895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.49475735425949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.48437175154685974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.46679171919822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.43146535754203796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4308260977268219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0857093334197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwaci.2010.5585168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwaci.2010.5585168","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Third International Workshop on Advanced Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037335274","https://openalex.org/W2096768134"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2245358137","https://openalex.org/W2528420922","https://openalex.org/W2587830478","https://openalex.org/W3010033880","https://openalex.org/W4286825833","https://openalex.org/W2554059268","https://openalex.org/W2919291704","https://openalex.org/W2328468600","https://openalex.org/W2369577330","https://openalex.org/W4205847029"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"are":[1],"many":[2,67],"objects":[3,17,68],"and":[4,18,69],"noises":[5,19,70],"in":[6,23,33,71,147,172,218],"an":[7,24,34,72,144,148,156,173],"infrared":[8,35,206,220],"image":[9],"with":[10,140,222],"complex":[11,223],"sky-sea":[12,94,224],"background,":[13],"some":[14,31],"of":[15,60,100,110,153,167,179],"these":[16,50,117],"exist":[20],"as":[21,30,193],"points":[22,32,171],"image.":[25,73],"When":[26],"a":[27,45,55,101,111,123,128,138,182],"warship":[28],"appears":[29],"image,":[36,149,174],"it":[37,208],"is":[38,44,159,191,202],"difficult":[39],"to":[40,62,121],"identify":[41,63],"which":[42],"point":[43,146,158,184,190,216],"target":[46,65,139,217],"(warship).":[47],"By":[48,161],"analysis":[49],"images,":[51,207],"this":[52,189,200],"paper":[53],"presents":[54],"method":[56,201],"used":[57],"Fuzzy":[58,85,119,125,135,151,165,177],"degree":[59,152,166,178],"nearness":[61,154,168,180],"the":[64,78,90,98,104,141,150,164,175,194,215,219],"from":[66],"At":[74,130],"first,":[75],"based":[76,198],"on":[77,199],"conditions":[79],"recognizing":[80],"target,":[81],"we":[82,114],"define":[83],"three":[84,118],"sets":[86,120,126,136],"for":[87,127,137,143,155,169,181,213],"targets:":[88],"(1)":[89],"largest":[91],"distance":[92,106],"between":[93,107],"line":[95],"target;":[96,102],"(2)":[97],"area":[99],"(3)":[103],"maximum":[105,176],"two":[108],"chimneys":[109],"target.":[112,129,195],"Then":[113],"gather":[115],"together":[116],"form":[122],"general":[124,134],"last,":[131],"by":[132,204],"comparing":[133],"one":[142],"uncertain":[145,157],"obtained.":[160],"calculating":[162],"all":[163,170],"certain":[183],"can":[185],"be":[186],"found,":[187],"thus":[188],"identified":[192],"The":[196],"algorithm":[197],"verified":[203],"SO":[205],"has":[209],"high":[210],"robust":[211],"suitability":[212],"identifying":[214],"images":[221],"background.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}