{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405602370","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ivcnz64857.2024.10794203","title":"Automatic Detection of Peripheral Facial Landmarks Using 3D Facial Data","display_name":"Automatic Detection of Peripheral Facial Landmarks Using 3D Facial Data","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405602370","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ivcnz64857.2024.10794203"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ivcnz64857.2024.10794203","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ivcnz64857.2024.10794203","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 39th International Conference on Image and Vision Computing New Zealand (IVCNZ)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045814535","display_name":"Md. Zahid Hasan Chowdhury","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1786-4150"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","display_name":"University of Western Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/047272k79","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mehraan Chowdhury","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Western Australia,Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering,Perth,Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Western Australia,Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering,Perth,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009750573","display_name":"Mohammed Bennamoun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6603-3257"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","display_name":"University of Western Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/047272k79","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Bennamoun","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Western Australia,Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering,Perth,Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Western Australia,Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering,Perth,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014216530","display_name":"Farid Boussa\u00efd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7250-7407"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","display_name":"University of Western Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/047272k79","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farid Boussaid","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Western Australia,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Perth,Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Western Australia,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Perth,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034900636","display_name":"Syed Mohammed Shamsul Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3200-2903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12079687","display_name":"Edith Cowan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhnwe22","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Mohammed Shamsul Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Discipline of Computing and Security, Edith Cowan University,Perth,Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Discipline of Computing and Security, Edith Cowan University,Perth,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045814535"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2501,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56896826,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9628000259399414,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9628000259399414,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7079953551292419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6722100377082825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5972108244895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.4852442741394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expression","display_name":"Facial expression","score":0.42734280228614807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.38475728034973145}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7079953551292419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6722100377082825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5972108244895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.4852442741394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195704467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327968","display_name":"Facial expression","level":2,"score":0.42734280228614807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.38475728034973145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ivcnz64857.2024.10794203","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ivcnz64857.2024.10794203","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 39th International Conference on Image and Vision Computing New Zealand (IVCNZ)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/84a42756-8c12-48af-9206-936e7f8a2c41","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research-repository.uwa.edu.au/en/publications/84a42756-8c12-48af-9206-936e7f8a2c41","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402523","display_name":"UWA Profiles and Research Repository (University of Western Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","host_organization_name":"The University of Western Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Chowdhury, M, Bennamoun, M, Boussaid, F & Islam, S M S 2024, Automatic Detection of Peripheral Facial Landmarks Using 3D Facial Data. in R Clare, J Chen & L Yang (eds), Proceedings of the 2024 39th International Conference on Image and Vision Computing New Zealand, IVCNZ 2024. International Conference Image and Vision Computing New Zealand, IEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1109/IVCNZ64857.2024.10794203","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1912922506","https://openalex.org/W2085905957","https://openalex.org/W2135470819","https://openalex.org/W2137659841","https://openalex.org/W2151231840","https://openalex.org/W2496123410","https://openalex.org/W2548062649","https://openalex.org/W2885102454","https://openalex.org/W2947691677","https://openalex.org/W3004298088","https://openalex.org/W3020181482","https://openalex.org/W4283821280","https://openalex.org/W4389080144","https://openalex.org/W4391719560","https://openalex.org/W4401578980","https://openalex.org/W6747827861","https://openalex.org/W6775563003"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Facial":[0],"landmarking":[1],"research":[2],"has":[3],"traditionally":[4],"fo-cused":[5],"on":[6],"midface":[7,87],"landmarks,":[8,35],"largely":[9],"overlooking":[10],"peripheral":[11,34,70,96,174],"facial":[12,49,59],"features":[13],"that":[14,194],"are":[15,37],"crucial":[16],"in":[17,39,168,205],"specialized":[18],"medical":[19,186],"applications.":[20],"This":[21],"study":[22],"addresses":[23],"this":[24],"gap":[25],"by":[26,98,126,153],"developing":[27],"a":[28,64,73,79,116,155],"novel":[29],"model":[30,83,149],"to":[31,94,183,201],"detect":[32],"12":[33],"which":[36],"valuable":[38],"clinical":[40],"scenarios":[41],"such":[42],"as":[43],"obstructive":[44],"sleep":[45],"apnea":[46],"detection":[47],"and":[48,103,137,139,145,188],"palsy":[50],"assessment.":[51],"Using":[52],"the":[53,129,140,162,170,180],"FRGC":[54],"v2":[55],"dataset":[56],"of":[57,66,111,119,131,158,164,173],"3D":[58,112],"scans,":[60],"we":[61,90],"manually":[62],"annotated":[63],"subset":[65],"900":[67],"scans":[68],"with":[69],"landmarks":[71,97],"following":[72],"rigorous":[74],"pre-processing":[75],"protocol.":[76],"Building":[77],"upon":[78],"high-performance":[80],"deep":[81,165],"learning":[82,166],"initially":[84],"designed":[85],"for":[86,191],"landmark":[88,175],"detection,":[89],"restructured":[91],"its":[92,100,151,197],"architecture":[93],"predict":[95],"modifying":[99],"output":[101],"layers":[102],"training":[104],"it":[105],"from":[106],"scratch":[107],"using":[108],"2D":[109],"projections":[110],"scans.":[113],"We":[114],"conducted":[115],"comprehensive":[117],"set":[118],"experiments,":[120],"systematically":[121],"testing":[122],"different":[123],"input":[124],"configurations":[125],"varying":[127],"both":[128],"number":[130],"images":[132],"per":[133],"scan":[134],"(16,":[135],"32,":[136],"64)":[138],"image":[141],"types":[142],"(mesh-only,":[143],"RGB,":[144],"depth":[146],"maps).":[147],"The":[148],"demonstrated":[150],"potential":[152],"achieving":[154],"mean":[156],"error":[157],"10.72":[159],"mm,":[160],"highlighting":[161],"promise":[163],"techniques":[167],"addressing":[169],"complex":[171],"challenge":[172],"detection.":[176],"These":[177],"findings":[178],"underscore":[179],"model's":[181],"capability":[182],"support":[184],"niche":[185],"applications":[187],"open":[189],"pathways":[190],"future":[192],"advancements":[193],"could":[195],"refine":[196],"accuracy,":[198],"ultimately":[199],"contributing":[200],"improved":[202],"diagnostic":[203],"tools":[204],"healthcare.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}