{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200113581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ivcnz54163.2021.9653430","title":"Small mammals and bird detection using IoT devices","display_name":"Small mammals and bird detection using IoT devices","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200113581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ivcnz54163.2021.9653430"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ivcnz54163.2021.9653430","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ivcnz54163.2021.9653430","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 36th International Conference on Image and Vision Computing New Zealand (IVCNZ)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078801917","display_name":"Kyuwon Shim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyuwon Shim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massey University,SNCS,Auckland,New Zealand","SNCS, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massey University,SNCS,Auckland,New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SNCS, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018208301","display_name":"Andre L. C. Barczak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7648-285X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andre Barczak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massey University,SNCS,Auckland,New Zealand","SNCS, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massey University,SNCS,Auckland,New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SNCS, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088177066","display_name":"Napoleon H. Reyes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0683-436X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Napoleon Reyes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massey University,SNCS,Auckland,New Zealand","SNCS, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massey University,SNCS,Auckland,New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SNCS, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081116719","display_name":"N. Ahmed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5663-0042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nasim Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massey University,SNCS,Auckland,New Zealand","SNCS, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massey University,SNCS,Auckland,New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SNCS, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6873,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84505988,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10199","display_name":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10199","display_name":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12388","display_name":"Identification and Quantification in Food","score":0.9836000204086304,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10895","display_name":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2302","display_name":"Ecological Modeling"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7444644570350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raspberry-pi","display_name":"Raspberry pi","score":0.7271928787231445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.7097715139389038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5736604332923889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5487670302391052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5455628037452698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.46069878339767456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.34688496589660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.34362196922302246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2498568892478943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0755561888217926}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7444644570350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985745059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245","display_name":"Raspberry pi","level":3,"score":0.7271928787231445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.7097715139389038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5736604332923889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5487670302391052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5455628037452698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.46069878339767456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.34688496589660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.34362196922302246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2498568892478943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0755561888217926}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ivcnz54163.2021.9653430","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ivcnz54163.2021.9653430","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 36th International Conference on Image and Vision Computing New Zealand (IVCNZ)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.6600000262260437}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320816","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1510890381","https://openalex.org/W1992825118","https://openalex.org/W2047800295","https://openalex.org/W2088049833","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2137156139","https://openalex.org/W2952113774","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W3014008473","https://openalex.org/W3016237974","https://openalex.org/W3077470998","https://openalex.org/W3097096317","https://openalex.org/W3210311771","https://openalex.org/W4229921563","https://openalex.org/W4293584584","https://openalex.org/W6620707391","https://openalex.org/W6628973269","https://openalex.org/W6680580109","https://openalex.org/W6750227808","https://openalex.org/W6802960164"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4313320040","https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W4289357384","https://openalex.org/W2753725918","https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W2564449327","https://openalex.org/W4229499248","https://openalex.org/W4385672676","https://openalex.org/W3019147085","https://openalex.org/W2761672683"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,17,32,37,130,144],"application":[4,33],"of":[5,16,31,39,41,46,100,132,150,179],"computer":[6,68],"vision":[7,69],"to":[8,35,66,84,121,128,147],"automatically":[9],"detect":[10],"pests":[11,20],"in":[12,21,177],"protected":[13],"forests.":[14],"One":[15],"most":[18],"threatening":[19],"NZ":[22],"are":[23,72],"rodents":[24,48],"(rats,":[25],"mice,":[26],"possums":[27],"etc).":[28],"The":[29,91,112,154,171],"objective":[30],"is":[34,64,94],"allow":[36],"deployment":[38],"Internet":[40],"Things":[42],"(IoT)":[43],"devices":[44,56],"capable":[45],"detecting":[47],"while":[49],"differentiating":[50],"them":[51,105],"from":[52],"birds.":[53],"As":[54],"IoT":[55],"have":[57],"limited":[58],"memory":[59],"and":[60,74,103,110,152,166],"CPU":[61],"capabilities,":[62],"it":[63],"important":[65],"find":[67],"methods":[70,78],"that":[71],"efficient":[73],"lightweight.":[75],"Two":[76],"main":[77],"were":[79],"employed":[80],"for":[81,88,134],"this":[82,89],"work":[83],"test":[85],"their":[86],"suitability":[87],"application.":[90],"first":[92],"method":[93,114,146,173],"based":[95],"on":[96],"getting":[97],"a":[98,137,183],"profile":[99],"moving":[101],"objects":[102],"classify":[104,122],"using":[106,143,158,182],"Fourier":[107],"descriptors":[108],"(FD)":[109],"classifiers.":[111],"second":[113],"uses":[115],"YOLO":[116,167,176],"(You":[117],"Only":[118],"Look":[119],"Once)":[120],"birds":[123,151],"versus":[124],"rodents.":[125,153],"In":[126],"order":[127],"increase":[129],"number":[131],"images":[133,149],"training":[135],"YOLO,":[136],"semi-automatic":[138],"labelling":[139],"system":[140],"was":[141],"created,":[142],"FD":[145,159,172],"segment":[148],"final":[155],"accuracy":[156],"rate":[157],"reached":[160,168],"83":[161],"percent":[162],"with":[163],"random":[164],"forests,":[165],"97":[169],"percent.":[170],"can":[174],"outperform":[175],"terms":[178],"speed":[180],"when":[181],"Raspberry":[184],"Pi,":[185],"achieving":[186],"more":[187],"than":[188],"6":[189],"frames":[190],"per":[191],"second.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}