{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3118752412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iv47402.2020.9304740","title":"Can AI-based Components be Part of Dependable Systems?","display_name":"Can AI-based Components be Part of Dependable Systems?","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3118752412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iv47402.2020.9304740","mag":"3118752412"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iv47402.2020.9304740","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iv47402.2020.9304740","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020643438","display_name":"Torge Hinrichs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7489-3540"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70451448","display_name":"HAW Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fkqwx76","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70451448"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Torge Hinrichs","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Applied Science Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Applied Science Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70451448"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071959159","display_name":"Bettina Buth","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70451448","display_name":"HAW Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fkqwx76","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70451448"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bettina Buth","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Applied Science Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Applied Science Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70451448"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70451448"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8648,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71820077,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"226","last_page":"231"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12810","display_name":"Real-time simulation and control systems","score":0.9807999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.970300018787384,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependability","display_name":"Dependability","score":0.8663107752799988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7085342407226562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certification","display_name":"Certification","score":0.6488543152809143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.6401715874671936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avionics","display_name":"Avionics","score":0.5870729684829712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traceability","display_name":"Traceability","score":0.5822386741638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5621110200881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4689958393573761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.44592419266700745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39302346110343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16354194283485413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.11614862084388733}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77019957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2689057","display_name":"Dependability","level":2,"score":0.8663107752799988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7085342407226562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.6488543152809143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.6401715874671936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15792166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221329","display_name":"Avionics","level":2,"score":0.5870729684829712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153876917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899704","display_name":"Traceability","level":2,"score":0.5822386741638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5621110200881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4689958393573761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.44592419266700745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39302346110343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16354194283485413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.11614862084388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iv47402.2020.9304740","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iv47402.2020.9304740","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.550000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W154672008","https://openalex.org/W1959849881","https://openalex.org/W1978353289","https://openalex.org/W2013640190","https://openalex.org/W2014024726","https://openalex.org/W2104771395","https://openalex.org/W2395766142","https://openalex.org/W2576845151","https://openalex.org/W2611891450","https://openalex.org/W2940612399","https://openalex.org/W2963625099","https://openalex.org/W2968926718","https://openalex.org/W2970450457","https://openalex.org/W6711924781"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4252527915","https://openalex.org/W2409287660","https://openalex.org/W2233357156","https://openalex.org/W1976489385","https://openalex.org/W4256317220","https://openalex.org/W1506225852","https://openalex.org/W2141414364","https://openalex.org/W2376514150","https://openalex.org/W1523265213","https://openalex.org/W2363668972"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Artificial":[0],"Intelligence":[1],"and":[2,29,81,91,95,118,161,182,185,189,194],"especially":[3],"Machine":[4],"Learning":[5],"have":[6],"become":[7],"main":[8],"topics":[9],"in":[10,17,43,57,60,73,83],"the":[11,38,61,70,100,125,136,172,176],"scientific":[12,116],"community":[13,117],"as":[14,16,37],"well":[15],"industry.":[18],"These":[19],"techniques":[20,56,130],"seem":[21],"to":[22,53,77,99,105,123,128,134,143,157,171,180],"be":[23,51,106,144],"a":[24,148],"solution":[25],"for":[26,33,108,191,196],"complex":[27],"problems":[28],"are":[30],"suggested":[31],"even":[32],"critical":[34,58],"applications":[35],"such":[36,55],"medical":[39,65],"diagnosis,":[40],"predictive":[41],"analytic":[42],"finance":[44],"or":[45,64],"autonomous":[46,197],"driving.":[47],"But":[48],"will":[49],"it":[50,162],"feasible":[52],"employ":[54],"systems":[59,184],"avionics,":[62],"train,":[63],"domain":[66],"taking":[67],"into":[68],"account":[69],"current":[71,173],"regulations":[72],"domain-specific":[74],"standard":[75],"relating":[76,170],"dependability?":[78],"Validation,":[79],"verification":[80],"certification":[82],"these":[84],"domains":[85],"strongly":[86],"rely":[87],"on":[88],"explicit":[89],"traceability":[90],"provability":[92],"of":[93,139,175],"functional":[94],"dependability":[96],"requirements":[97],"down":[98],"code":[101],"level.":[102],"This":[103,146,165],"seems":[104],"impossible":[107],"components":[109],"derived":[110],"using":[111],"e.g.":[112],"learning":[113],"approaches.":[114],"Nonetheless,":[115],"industry":[119],"do":[120],"not":[121],"want":[122],"lose":[124],"advantages":[126],"related":[127],"AI-based":[129],"-":[131,160],"new":[132],"ways":[133],"ensure":[135],"required":[137],"level":[138],"confidence":[140],"just":[141],"need":[142],"found.":[145],"is":[147],"process":[149],"that":[150],"requires":[151],"people":[152],"with":[153,178],"different":[154],"professional":[155],"background":[156],"work":[158],"together":[159],"has":[163],"started.":[164],"paper":[166],"presents":[167],"selected":[168],"aspects":[169],"state":[174],"art":[177],"regard":[179],"AI":[181],"dependable":[183],"describes":[186],"ongoing":[187],"activities":[188],"ideas":[190],"obstacle":[192],"detection":[193],"routing":[195],"driving":[198],"at":[199],"HAW":[200],"Hamburg.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-22T07:34:49.880490","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}