{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391769927","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc57777.2023.10422420","title":"A Novel Predictive Modelling Approach Towards a Spatiotemporal Traffic Safety Index","display_name":"A Novel Predictive Modelling Approach Towards a Spatiotemporal Traffic Safety Index","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391769927","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc57777.2023.10422420"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc57777.2023.10422420","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/itsc57777.2023.10422420","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 26th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083661869","display_name":"Sifatul Mostafi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2794-9035"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sifatul Mostafi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093563278","display_name":"Asma Fariha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0883-5333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asma Fariha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047581908","display_name":"Mohamed El-Darieby","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed El-Darieby","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026935022","display_name":"Khalid Elgazzar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5892-632X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khalid Elgazzar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053938324","display_name":"Akramul Azim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6292-6939"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akramul Azim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ontario Tech University,Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering,Oshawa,ON,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083661869"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23028154,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":null,"first_page":"4373","last_page":"4379"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9424999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9424999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6256373524665833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.5957847237586975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.0692547857761383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6256373524665833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5957847237586975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0692547857761383}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc57777.2023.10422420","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/itsc57777.2023.10422420","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 26th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72680561","https://openalex.org/W122086130","https://openalex.org/W313243296","https://openalex.org/W1967191509","https://openalex.org/W1996891719","https://openalex.org/W2040492725","https://openalex.org/W2101608892","https://openalex.org/W2112758915","https://openalex.org/W2139688386","https://openalex.org/W2147560958","https://openalex.org/W2342511591","https://openalex.org/W2796896565","https://openalex.org/W2981593629","https://openalex.org/W3008084702","https://openalex.org/W3095584395","https://openalex.org/W3120471125","https://openalex.org/W3126520880","https://openalex.org/W3169665314","https://openalex.org/W3207500430","https://openalex.org/W6602977875","https://openalex.org/W6611046870"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traffic":[0],"safety":[1,21,35,59,85,151,166],"is":[2],"now":[3],"a":[4,23,57,67,75,82,120,148,163],"major":[5],"concern":[6],"due":[7],"to":[8,32,55,80,129],"the":[9,19,43,95,157,179],"increase":[10],"in":[11,134],"roadways,":[12],"traffic,":[13],"and":[14,90,111,139,141,177],"pedestrians.":[15],"An":[16],"index":[17,60,86,167],"quantifying":[18],"traffic":[20,34,58,84,131,150,165],"of":[22,66,136,175,186],"location":[24],"can":[25,160],"help":[26],"transportation":[27],"authorities":[28],"take":[29],"necessary":[30],"measures":[31],"enhance":[33],"by":[36],"enforcing":[37],"Intelligent":[38],"Transportation":[39],"System":[40],"Warrants.":[41],"All":[42],"existing":[44],"approaches":[45],"adopt":[46],"descriptive,":[47],"inferential,":[48],"or":[49],"exploratory":[50],"data":[51],"analysis-based":[52],"statistical":[53],"techniques":[54],"calculate":[56,81],"based":[61,93,124,168],"on":[62,94,125,169],"different":[63],"spatial":[64,89],"features":[65,92,128],"geographic":[68],"location.":[69],"In":[70],"this":[71],"paper,":[72],"we":[73],"propose":[74],"novel":[76],"predictive":[77],"modeling":[78],"approach":[79,181],"spatiotemporal":[83,127,149,164],"incorporating":[87],"both":[88],"temporal":[91],"National":[96],"Collision":[97],"Database":[98],"Canada":[99],"from":[100],"year":[101],"1999":[102],"\u2013":[103],"2019.":[104],"We":[105,118],"conduct":[106],"Pearson":[107],"chi-square":[108],"feature":[109,113],"selection":[110],"apply":[112],"encoding":[114],"with":[115,172],"categorical":[116],"embedding.":[117],"built":[119],"deep":[121],"learning":[122],"model":[123],"heterogeneous":[126],"predict":[130],"accident":[132,170],"severity":[133,171],"terms":[135],"human":[137],"injury":[138],"fatality":[140],"use":[142],"it":[143],"as":[144],"an":[145,173,184],"indicator":[146],"for":[147],"index.":[152],"The":[153],"results":[154],"show":[155],"that":[156,182],"proposed":[158],"methodology":[159],"effectively":[161],"generate":[162],"accuracy":[174,185],"96.26%":[176],"surpasses":[178],"state-of-the-art":[180],"has":[183],"83%.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-25T23:11:45.687758","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}