{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3209230602","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc48978.2021.9564982","title":"Active Vehicle Motion as Feedback during Different Levels of Automation","display_name":"Active Vehicle Motion as Feedback during Different Levels of Automation","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3209230602","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc48978.2021.9564982","mag":"3209230602"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc48978.2021.9564982","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc48978.2021.9564982","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042227684","display_name":"Pia Wald","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pia Wald","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Ergonomics, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Ergonomics, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051013424","display_name":"Jan Haentjes","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Haentjes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010693808","display_name":"Martin L. Albert","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1322300227","display_name":"Audi (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/02aykj333","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322300227"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Albert","raw_affiliation_strings":["AUDI AG, Ingolstadt, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AUDI AG, Ingolstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1322300227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028479751","display_name":"Stephanie Cramer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5080-0300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1322300227","display_name":"Audi (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/02aykj333","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322300227"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie Cramer","raw_affiliation_strings":["AUDI AG, Ingolstadt, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AUDI AG, Ingolstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1322300227"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033286178","display_name":"Klaus Bengler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3906-6093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Bengler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Ergonomics, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Ergonomics, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":"1713","last_page":"1720"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14056","display_name":"Safety Warnings and Signage","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.8927513360977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trustworthiness","display_name":"Trustworthiness","score":0.719512939453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cruise-control","display_name":"Cruise control","score":0.6829376816749573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5865929126739502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4852259159088135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.458332359790802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.34903183579444885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.3323863744735718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.27648067474365234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.215423583984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2003157138824463}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.8927513360977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153701036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q659974","display_name":"Trustworthiness","level":2,"score":0.719512939453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113168747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507295","display_name":"Cruise control","level":3,"score":0.6829376816749573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5865929126739502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4852259159088135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.458332359790802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.34903183579444885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.3323863744735718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27648067474365234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.215423583984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2003157138824463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc48978.2021.9564982","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc48978.2021.9564982","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1633572","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1633572","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"ConferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19399978","https://openalex.org/W132394496","https://openalex.org/W172711948","https://openalex.org/W181517961","https://openalex.org/W324075358","https://openalex.org/W1557496348","https://openalex.org/W2032456459","https://openalex.org/W2037146600","https://openalex.org/W2043515850","https://openalex.org/W2063052894","https://openalex.org/W2091354492","https://openalex.org/W2122570643","https://openalex.org/W2124202779","https://openalex.org/W2198696801","https://openalex.org/W2209580960","https://openalex.org/W2567214837","https://openalex.org/W2722743866","https://openalex.org/W2744943028","https://openalex.org/W2745546099","https://openalex.org/W2748299217","https://openalex.org/W2750048676","https://openalex.org/W2760872882","https://openalex.org/W2772791172","https://openalex.org/W2779714522","https://openalex.org/W2782537707","https://openalex.org/W2788256404","https://openalex.org/W2904555611","https://openalex.org/W2909122324","https://openalex.org/W2987786165","https://openalex.org/W3001293072","https://openalex.org/W4210967539","https://openalex.org/W4225555528","https://openalex.org/W6600808634","https://openalex.org/W6607057097","https://openalex.org/W6743306045","https://openalex.org/W6743394792","https://openalex.org/W6747170415","https://openalex.org/W6748504987","https://openalex.org/W6770587583"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285388621","https://openalex.org/W2771706547","https://openalex.org/W1983059685","https://openalex.org/W1607043069","https://openalex.org/W2108009824","https://openalex.org/W1983391308","https://openalex.org/W4300625310","https://openalex.org/W2076536433","https://openalex.org/W2161396900","https://openalex.org/W2181342305"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Different":[0],"levels":[1,110,162],"of":[2,7,46,111,163],"automation":[3,91,112],"require":[4],"various":[5,44],"tasks":[6,34],"the":[8,16,21,24,27,56,66,72,81,152,160,176],"driver.":[9,82],"During":[10],"assisted":[11],"and":[12,23,59,78,116,120,130,144],"partially":[13,114],"automated":[14,37,118],"driving,":[15],"driver":[17,28,67],"has":[18],"to":[19,64],"supervise":[20],"system":[22,49,92],"environment,":[25],"whereas":[26],"can":[29,42],"engage":[30],"in":[31,62,68,88,98],"non-driving":[32],"related":[33],"during":[35],"highly":[36,117],"driving.":[38],"A":[39,83],"future":[40],"vehicle":[41,94,128],"combine":[43],"level":[45],"automation.":[47,164],"The":[48,134],"should":[50,74],"transparently":[51],"feed":[52],"back":[53],"information":[54],"about":[55],"system's":[57],"state":[58],"its":[60],"intentions":[61],"order":[63],"support":[65],"his":[69],"tasks.":[70],"Therefore,":[71],"feedback":[73,123,139,156],"be":[75],"comprehensible,":[76],"comfortable,":[77],"useful":[79],"for":[80,154],"driving":[84],"study":[85],"(N":[86],"=60)":[87],"which":[89],"an":[90],"performed":[93],"guidance":[95],"was":[96],"conducted":[97],"real":[99],"traffic":[100],"on":[101,159,175],"a":[102,172],"highway.":[103],"Participants":[104],"were":[105,141],"split":[106],"into":[107],"three":[108],"different":[109,161],"(assisted,":[113],"automated,":[115],"driving)":[119],"experienced":[121],"two":[122],"concepts,":[124],"one":[125,131],"having":[126],"active":[127],"motions":[129],"without":[132],"motions.":[133],"results":[135],"revealed":[136],"that":[137,151],"both":[138,155],"concepts":[140,157],"trustworthy,":[142],"accepted":[143],"comfortable.":[145],"However,":[146],"it":[147],"also":[148],"became":[149],"apparent":[150],"ratings":[153],"depended":[158],"Moreover,":[165],"experience":[166],"with":[167],"adaptive":[168],"cruise":[169],"control":[170],"had":[171],"significant":[173],"influence":[174],"evaluation.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}