{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3118099834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc45102.2020.9294370","title":"A methodology for prediction accuracy assessment of intelligent traffic signal control algorithms with SPaT messages","display_name":"A methodology for prediction accuracy assessment of intelligent traffic signal control algorithms with SPaT messages","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3118099834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc45102.2020.9294370","mag":"3118099834"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc45102.2020.9294370","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc45102.2020.9294370","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036140498","display_name":"Shubham Soni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7101-7828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Soni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Delft, GA, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Delft, GA, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052655645","display_name":"Simeon C. Calvert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1173-0071"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.C. Calvert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Delft, GA, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Delft, GA, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.19161835,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12095","display_name":"Vehicle emissions and performance","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6904515027999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.6560527086257935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.6317713260650635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.6275342702865601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.6163527965545654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-flow","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","score":0.5735769271850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.46289151906967163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4157545566558838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3726634979248047}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6904515027999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.6560527086257935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6317713260650635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.6275342702865601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.6163527965545654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207512268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074551","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","level":2,"score":0.5735769271850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.46289151906967163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4157545566558838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3726634979248047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc45102.2020.9294370","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc45102.2020.9294370","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:a1c14067-a039-4839-aec4-c4512a14020a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:a1c14067-a039-4839-aec4-c4512a14020a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400906","display_name":"Research Repository (Delft University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","host_organization_name":"Delft University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W596577936","https://openalex.org/W608338539","https://openalex.org/W644445105","https://openalex.org/W649799558","https://openalex.org/W1986809968","https://openalex.org/W2031770591","https://openalex.org/W2111688141","https://openalex.org/W2118344884","https://openalex.org/W2157525649","https://openalex.org/W2521423075","https://openalex.org/W2629940724","https://openalex.org/W6618061550","https://openalex.org/W6621109620"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2560215812","https://openalex.org/W2949601986","https://openalex.org/W2788972299","https://openalex.org/W2498789492","https://openalex.org/W2521347458","https://openalex.org/W2729981612","https://openalex.org/W4233449973","https://openalex.org/W2925692864","https://openalex.org/W2768526084","https://openalex.org/W151988857"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"New":[0],"smart":[1],"traffic":[2,11,29,40,95,148],"signal":[3,12,96,149],"control":[4,97,150],"algorithms":[5,98],"are":[6,123],"capable":[7],"of":[8,48,63,73,93,105,116,121,133,143,146,182,198,205],"predicting":[9],"the":[10,39,46,53,59,71,83,103,144,179,195,203,206],"state":[13,55,64,134],"(red,":[14],"green,":[15],"or":[16,139],"amber)":[17],"changes,":[18],"which":[19],"can":[20,127],"be":[21,129],"provided":[22],"to":[23,25,67,173,184],"users":[24,69],"achieve":[26],"more":[27],"efficient":[28],"flow.":[30],"However,":[31],"these":[32],"predictions":[33,186],"pose":[34],"an":[35,90],"uncertain":[36],"impact":[37],"on":[38,99],"flow":[41],"and":[42,76,112,119],"safety":[43],"depending":[44],"upon":[45],"quality":[47,120],"prediction.":[49],"The":[50],"information":[51],"regarding":[52],"current":[54],"as":[56,58],"well":[57],"predicted":[60],"residual":[61],"time":[62],"is":[65,87,160],"communicated":[66],"other":[68],"in":[70,102,137],"form":[72],"Signal":[74],"Phase":[75],"Timing":[77],"(SPaT)":[78],"data.":[79],"In":[80],"this":[81,192],"paper,":[82],"SPaT":[84],"message":[85],"data":[86],"analyzed":[88],"from":[89],"on-road":[91],"pilot":[92],"different":[94,147],"provincial":[100],"roads":[101],"Province":[104],"North":[106],"Holland.":[107],"For":[108],"analysis,":[109],"new":[110],"methods":[111],"indicators":[113,126],"for":[114,131,140,175],"quantification":[115],"prediction":[117,136,170,180,199],"accuracy":[118,171,181],"algorithm":[122,166],"proposed.":[124],"These":[125],"either":[128],"used":[130],"correction":[132],"change":[135],"real-time":[138],"comparative":[141],"analysis":[142],"performance":[145],"algorithms.":[151],"This":[152],"paper":[153],"presents":[154],"three":[155],"main":[156],"findings.":[157],"First,":[158],"it":[159],"found":[161],"that":[162],"a":[163],"half":[164],"fixed":[165],"has":[167],"very":[168],"high":[169],"up":[172],"99%":[174],"optimized":[176],"directions.":[177],"Second,":[178],"Time":[183],"Amber":[185],"improved":[187],"by":[188],"around":[189],"30%":[190],"with":[191,202],"algorithm.":[193,207],"Third,":[194],"overall":[196],"reliability":[197],"always":[200],"increased":[201],"use":[204]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
