{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2905170691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2018.8569278","title":"Cluster Analysis of On-Board-Unit Truck Big Data from the Brussels Capital Region","display_name":"Cluster Analysis of On-Board-Unit Truck Big Data from the Brussels Capital Region","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2905170691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2018.8569278","mag":"2905170691"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc.2018.8569278","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2018.8569278","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 21st International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002781387","display_name":"Giovanni Buroni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2074-7673"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Buroni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Dept., Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Dept., Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047994068","display_name":"Yann-Al Le Borgne","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yann-Al Le Borgne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Dept., Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Dept., Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072869049","display_name":"Gianluca Bontempi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8621-316X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gianluca Bontempi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Dept., Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Dept., Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017456936","display_name":"Karl Determe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112645","display_name":"Leefmilieu Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/02dprkj51","country_code":"BE","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112645"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karl Determe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bruxelles Mobilite' - Brussel Mobiliteit, Bruxelles, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bruxelles Mobilite' - Brussel Mobiliteit, Bruxelles, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112645"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002781387"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17494186,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":null,"first_page":"2074","last_page":"2079"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12306","display_name":"Urban and Freight Transport Logistics","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12306","display_name":"Urban and Freight Transport Logistics","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/truck","display_name":"Truck","score":0.8174811601638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.7485839128494263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.664452314376831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/axle","display_name":"Axle","score":0.5476821660995483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","score":0.5281962156295776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5000977516174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.45860418677330017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","score":0.4534963071346283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capital","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","score":0.4428729712963104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytics","display_name":"Analytics","score":0.4368078410625458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.32533425092697144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.2877867817878723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.280906617641449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22336071729660034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.195573091506958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.19306430220603943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.08217930793762207}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52121051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43193","display_name":"Truck","level":2,"score":0.8174811601638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.7485839128494263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.664452314376831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129727815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188209","display_name":"Axle","level":2,"score":0.5476821660995483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122637931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118084","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","level":2,"score":0.5281962156295776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5000977516174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.45860418677330017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.4534963071346283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83646750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193893","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.4428729712963104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.4368078410625458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.32533425092697144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.2877867817878723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.280906617641449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22336071729660034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.195573091506958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.19306430220603943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.08217930793762207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc.2018.8569278","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2018.8569278","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 21st International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1673310716","https://openalex.org/W1991898437","https://openalex.org/W1994231679","https://openalex.org/W2007043321","https://openalex.org/W2007364060","https://openalex.org/W2027412307","https://openalex.org/W2062785849","https://openalex.org/W2114978603","https://openalex.org/W2129905273","https://openalex.org/W2142338861","https://openalex.org/W2340001811","https://openalex.org/W2522553761","https://openalex.org/W2537421444","https://openalex.org/W6637131181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517019597","https://openalex.org/W1968776045","https://openalex.org/W650759427","https://openalex.org/W2296713838","https://openalex.org/W767149399","https://openalex.org/W3036261569","https://openalex.org/W27335093","https://openalex.org/W2134091373","https://openalex.org/W626161498","https://openalex.org/W4234504473"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Freight":[0],"mobility":[1],"significantly":[2],"contributes":[3],"to":[4,52],"urban":[5],"traffic":[6],"congestion":[7],"and":[8,92,107,119],"atmospheric":[9],"pollutants":[10],"emission":[11],"in":[12,59,78,97,102],"European":[13],"capitals":[14],"[4],":[15],"[10].":[16],"Understanding":[17],"better":[18],"the":[19,29,44,54,60,103,109,130],"spatio-temporal":[20],"dynamics":[21],"of":[22,46,56,72,122],"goods":[23],"transportation":[24],"could":[25],"not":[26],"only":[27],"improve":[28,53],"freight":[30,57],"system":[31],"efficiency,":[32],"but":[33],"also":[34],"return":[35],"valuable":[36],"information":[37],"for":[38],"policymakers.":[39],"The":[40,65,83],"paper":[41],"focuses":[42],"on":[43,68,132],"analysis":[45],"On-Board":[47],"Unit":[48],"(OBU)":[49],"truck":[50],"data":[51,76,81,135],"understanding":[55],"movements":[58],"Brussels":[61],"Capital":[62],"Region":[63],"(BCR).":[64],"methodology":[66],"relies":[67],"density-based":[69],"spatial":[70],"clustering":[71,84,124],"30":[73],"days":[74],"OBU":[75],"stored":[77],"a":[79,133],"big":[80,134],"platform.":[82,137],"algorithm":[85],"identified":[86],"four":[87],"meaningful":[88],"insights:":[89],"(1)":[90],"entry":[91],"(2)":[93],"exit":[94],"road":[95,112],"segments":[96,113],"BCR,":[98],"(3)":[99],"base":[100],"depots":[101],"Brussels-Antwerp":[104],"industrial":[105],"axle":[106],"(4)":[108],"outer":[110],"ring":[111],"crossing":[114],"BCR":[115],"boundaries.":[116],"A":[117],"visual":[118],"quantitative":[120],"assessment":[121],"two":[123],"techniques":[125],"are":[126],"presented":[127],"together":[128],"with":[129],"implementation":[131],"analytics":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}