{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2790006696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2017.8317885","title":"Train scheduling with short turning strategy for an urban rail transit line with multiple depots","display_name":"Train scheduling with short turning strategy for an urban rail transit line with multiple depots","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2790006696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2017.8317885","mag":"2790006696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc.2017.8317885","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2017.8317885","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 20th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100376477","display_name":"Miao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6511-7192"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100324205","display_name":"Yihui Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3677-3323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yihui Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038996257","display_name":"Shuai Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8412-9853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuai Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102095806","display_name":"Fang Cao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067908158","display_name":"Tao Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7838-8525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051745709","display_name":"Bin Ning","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4822-716X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Ning","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beijing","display_name":"Beijing","score":0.7401280999183655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6541298031806946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/train","display_name":"Train","score":0.6309585571289062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schedule","display_name":"Schedule","score":0.6218622922897339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-rail-transit","display_name":"Urban rail transit","score":0.5881115198135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5610584020614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer-programming","display_name":"Integer programming","score":0.5408521294593811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.5035011172294617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4721760153770447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.4311886131763458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2826838493347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.16398653388023376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.10753729939460754}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778304055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657474","display_name":"Beijing","level":3,"score":0.7401280999183655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6541298031806946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190839683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2448197","display_name":"Train","level":2,"score":0.6309585571289062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68387754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7271585","display_name":"Schedule","level":2,"score":0.6218622922897339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780434240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3491904","display_name":"Urban rail transit","level":2,"score":0.5881115198135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5610584020614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.5408521294593811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.5035011172294617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4721760153770447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.4311886131763458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2826838493347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.16398653388023376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.10753729939460754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc.2017.8317885","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2017.8317885","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 20th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W415662733","https://openalex.org/W1966866456","https://openalex.org/W2011701403","https://openalex.org/W2059671698","https://openalex.org/W2072425718","https://openalex.org/W2084750728","https://openalex.org/W2100193421","https://openalex.org/W2165351457","https://openalex.org/W2180579366","https://openalex.org/W2370229824","https://openalex.org/W3124365125","https://openalex.org/W6671606272"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015747722","https://openalex.org/W2024992299","https://openalex.org/W2228755093","https://openalex.org/W1935520807","https://openalex.org/W4362495566","https://openalex.org/W3014342922","https://openalex.org/W4229442600","https://openalex.org/W4213342684","https://openalex.org/W4281297310","https://openalex.org/W2009271615"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,18,22,31,35,43,53,74,81,94,127,132,156,159,165,168],"increasing":[2],"passenger":[3,23,133],"demand,":[4],"urban":[5],"rail":[6],"transit":[7],"systems":[8],"are":[9],"operated":[10],"with":[11,118,171],"high":[12],"frequency":[13],"train":[14,28,57,69,116,123,169],"services.":[15],"Due":[16],"to":[17,34,92,114,125,163],"uneven":[19],"distribution":[20],"of":[21,56,76,80,158,167],"flows,":[24],"only":[25,66],"operating":[26,67],"full-length":[27,68,119],"services":[29,58,70,124],"from":[30],"origin":[32],"station":[33,37],"destination":[36],"is":[38,151],"not":[39],"sufficient,":[40],"especially":[41],"for":[42],"central":[44],"business":[45],"district":[46],"(CBD)":[47],"areas":[48],"during":[49],"peak":[50],"hours,":[51],"where":[52],"load":[54],"factors":[55],"could":[59,71],"reach":[60],"100%":[61],"or":[62],"even":[63],"120%.":[64],"Meanwhile,":[65],"result":[72],"in":[73],"lack":[75],"rolling":[77],"stocks":[78],"because":[79],"long":[82],"cycling":[83],"time.":[84,101],"The":[85,136],"short":[86,121,172],"turning":[87,122,173],"strategy":[88],"can":[89,139],"be":[90,140],"adopted":[91],"enhance":[93],"passengers'":[95],"satisfaction":[96],"and":[97,120],"reducing":[98],"their":[99],"waiting":[100],"In":[102],"this":[103],"paper,":[104],"we":[105],"proposed":[106],"a":[107],"mixed":[108],"integer":[109],"linear":[110],"programming":[111],"(MILP)":[112],"model":[113],"obtain":[115],"schedules":[117],"satisfy":[126],"service":[128],"frequencies":[129],"obtained":[130],"by":[131,143],"demand":[134],"analysis.":[135],"MILP":[137],"problems":[138],"efficiently":[141],"solved":[142],"existing":[144],"solvers,":[145],"e.g.":[146],"CPLEX.":[147],"A":[148],"case":[149],"study":[150],"carried":[152],"out":[153],"based":[154],"on":[155],"data":[157],"Beijing":[160],"Yizhuang":[161],"line":[162],"assess":[164],"performance":[166],"schedule":[170],"strategy.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}