{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2037493802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2011.6083024","title":"An integrated system for tracking and control pilgrims shuttle buses","display_name":"An integrated system for tracking and control pilgrims shuttle buses","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2037493802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2011.6083024","mag":"2037493802"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc.2011.6083024","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2011.6083024","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 14th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113705968","display_name":"F. Abdessemed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199702508","display_name":"Al Jouf University","ror":"https://ror.org/02zsyt821","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199702508"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F. Abdessemed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Jouf University, Skaka, Al-Jouf, SA","Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Jouf University, Sakaka, KSA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Jouf University, Skaka, Al-Jouf, SA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199702508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Jouf University, Sakaka, KSA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199702508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113705968"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199702508"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.18241203,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82169044,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":null,"first_page":"384","last_page":"389"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12406","display_name":"IoT and GPS-based Vehicle Safety Systems","score":0.991100013256073,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6224855184555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6025620698928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking-system","display_name":"Tracking system","score":0.5079863667488098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4929914176464081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency-identification","display_name":"Radio-frequency identification","score":0.4811059832572937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4782658815383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.41867950558662415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.35366883873939514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.29981324076652527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.241825670003891}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6224855184555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6025620698928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154586513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4420972","display_name":"Tracking system","level":3,"score":0.5079863667488098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4929914176464081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204222849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104954","display_name":"Radio-frequency identification","level":2,"score":0.4811059832572937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4782658815383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.41867950558662415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.35366883873939514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.29981324076652527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.241825670003891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/itsc.2011.6083024","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2011.6083024","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 14th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979784698","https://openalex.org/W1999664029","https://openalex.org/W2055630583","https://openalex.org/W2110466146","https://openalex.org/W2139397890","https://openalex.org/W2145974939","https://openalex.org/W2149760749","https://openalex.org/W6650291592","https://openalex.org/W6664628400","https://openalex.org/W6676727973"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1577771720","https://openalex.org/W67524538","https://openalex.org/W2283353220","https://openalex.org/W2078898468","https://openalex.org/W4283262555","https://openalex.org/W2183047969","https://openalex.org/W1990337352","https://openalex.org/W3175606139","https://openalex.org/W2231952041","https://openalex.org/W3011975694"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,46,97,124,141,172,249],"aim":[1],"of":[2,14,89,120,143,145,163,208,229,251,274],"this":[3,266],"paper":[4],"is":[5,32,56,147,175,187,263],"to":[6,11,33,62,177,195,236,289],"propose":[7,270],"an":[8,180],"integrated":[9],"solution":[10],"the":[12,20,35,38,52,71,82,87,118,130,151,159,198,221,227,232,237,242,245,252,260,275,281],"problem":[13],"pilgrimage":[15],"transportation":[16],"control":[17],"while":[18],"tracking":[19],"shuttle-bus":[21],"from":[22,247],"its":[23,27,121,156],"starting":[24],"point":[25],"till":[26],"final":[28],"destination.":[29],"Our":[30],"objective":[31],"identify":[34],"shuttle-buses":[36],"and":[37,43,60,94,107,109,129,150,161,184,216,241,280,287,292],"passengers":[39,108],"using":[40],"advanced":[41],"communication":[42],"information":[44],"technology.":[45],"project":[47],"if":[48],"implemented":[49],"will":[50],"replace":[51],"manual":[53],"system":[54,98,167,174],"which":[55],"heavy,":[57],"complex,":[58],"tedious":[59],"difficult":[61],"control.":[63],"This":[64],"application":[65,144],"identifies":[66],"a":[67,110,165,206,210,271],"particular":[68,139],"bus":[69,83,278],"by":[70],"RFID":[72,90,146],"tag":[73],"fixed":[74],"on":[75,86],"it.":[76],"Passengers":[77],"boarding":[78],"or":[79],"getting":[80],"down":[81],"are":[84,126,234],"identified":[85],"basis":[88],"cards":[91,240],"they":[92,283],"have":[93],"finger":[95,261],"identification.":[96],"could":[99,114,255],"be":[100,115,170,224,256,285],"more":[101],"elaborately":[102],"established":[103,116],"for":[104,219],"all":[105],"buses":[106],"complete":[111,211],"digital":[112,166],"network":[113],"with":[117,201,214],"least":[119],"possible":[122],"errors.":[123],"tags":[125,233],"cost":[127],"efficient":[128],"whole":[131],"equipment":[132],"once":[133],"installed":[134],"can":[135],"work":[136,178],"without":[137],"any":[138],"attention.":[140],"area":[142],"very":[148],"wide":[149],"technology":[152],"has":[153],"already":[154],"proven":[155],"value.":[157],"Thus":[158],"implementation":[160],"practice":[162],"such":[164],"would":[168],"always":[169],"worth.":[171],"proposed":[173],"designed":[176],"in":[179,193],"environment":[181],"where":[182],"vehicle":[183],"passenger":[185,230],"identification":[186],"required,":[188],"namely":[189],"at":[190],"check":[191],"points,":[192],"order":[194],"speed":[196],"up":[197],"checking":[199],"process":[200],"best":[202],"quality":[203],"services.":[204],"As":[205],"matter":[207],"fact,":[209],"functional":[212],"database":[213],"Server":[215],"security":[217],"polices":[218],"handling":[220],"server":[222],"must":[223],"provided.":[225],"For":[226],"purpose":[228],"identification,":[231],"attached":[235],"pilgrim":[238],"ID":[239],"reader":[243],"collects":[244],"details":[246],"them.":[248],"confirmation":[250],"data":[253],"collected":[254],"confirmed":[257],"only":[258],"when":[259],"prints":[262],"validated.":[264],"In":[265],"study,":[267],"we":[268],"also":[269],"statistical":[272],"study":[273],"basic":[276],"important":[277],"parking":[279],"way":[282],"should":[284],"organized":[286],"controlled":[288],"avoid":[290],"congestion":[291],"troubles.":[293]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}