{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3023720132","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itnac46935.2019.9077956","title":"A Cloud-Based Traffic Flow Framework for Tactile Internet using SDN and Fog Computing","display_name":"A Cloud-Based Traffic Flow Framework for Tactile Internet using SDN and Fog Computing","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3023720132","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itnac46935.2019.9077956","mag":"3023720132"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/itnac46935.2019.9077956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itnac46935.2019.9077956","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 29th International Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ITNAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020635597","display_name":"Vaibhav Fanibhare","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4884-2541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39854758","display_name":"Auckland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zvqw119","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vaibhav Fanibhare","raw_affiliation_strings":["Auckland University of Technology,Department of IT and Software Engineering,Auckland,New Zealand","Department of IT and Software Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Auckland University of Technology,Department of IT and Software Engineering,Auckland,New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of IT and Software Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086887823","display_name":"Nurul I. Sarkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2770-8319"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39854758","display_name":"Auckland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zvqw119","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nurul I Sarkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Auckland University of Technology,Department of IT and Software Engineering,Auckland,New Zealand","Department of IT and Software Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Auckland University of Technology,Department of IT and Software Engineering,Auckland,New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of IT and Software Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090167289","display_name":"Adnan Al\u2010Anbuky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2021-4597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39854758","display_name":"Auckland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zvqw119","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adnan Al-Anbuky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Auckland University of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Auckland,New Zealand","Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Auckland University of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Auckland,New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020635597"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.557,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72727541,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.8530619144439697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7761255502700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4825805723667145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.4531458020210266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.45213618874549866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.43831413984298706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","score":0.41686782240867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.26612067222595215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.18244272470474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.15203925967216492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.8530619144439697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7761255502700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4825805723667145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.4531458020210266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.45213618874549866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.43831413984298706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.41686782240867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.26612067222595215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18244272470474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.15203925967216492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/itnac46935.2019.9077956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itnac46935.2019.9077956","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 29th International Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ITNAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openrepository.aut.ac.nz:10292/14080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10292/14080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401809","display_name":"Tuwhera (Auckland University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39854758","host_organization_name":"Auckland University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Contribution"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1606249642","https://openalex.org/W1612815802","https://openalex.org/W1926090661","https://openalex.org/W2045371716","https://openalex.org/W2054692642","https://openalex.org/W2056959789","https://openalex.org/W2114623221","https://openalex.org/W2130329024","https://openalex.org/W2148158693","https://openalex.org/W2159978749","https://openalex.org/W2221147950","https://openalex.org/W2313021646","https://openalex.org/W2465285002","https://openalex.org/W2530656879","https://openalex.org/W2559571563","https://openalex.org/W2592758511","https://openalex.org/W2750745056","https://openalex.org/W2889608699","https://openalex.org/W6688685907"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2275108558","https://openalex.org/W2383532021","https://openalex.org/W275032887","https://openalex.org/W2924169909","https://openalex.org/W4282591514","https://openalex.org/W2586486898","https://openalex.org/W2048509577","https://openalex.org/W2130966263","https://openalex.org/W2293787709","https://openalex.org/W4308709239"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tactile":[0,178],"Internet":[1,179],"(TI)":[2],"is":[3,10,28,142,147],"an":[4,87],"emerging":[5],"area":[6],"of":[7,22,38,45,67,71,156],"research":[8],"which":[9],"still":[11],"in":[12,26,116,171],"its":[13],"infancy,":[14],"and":[15,19,52,78,97,106,139,165,185],"facing":[16],"many":[17],"issues":[18],"challenges.":[20],"One":[21],"the":[23,68,113,117,130,134,154,157,192],"main":[24],"challenges":[25],"TI":[27],"to":[29,111,129,187],"achieve":[30],"a":[31,64],"round":[32],"trip":[33],"time":[34,49,54],"(RTT)":[35],"or":[36,40],"latency":[37],"1ms":[39],"less.":[41],"This":[42],"RTT":[43,141],"consists":[44],"transmission":[46],"time,":[47],"processing":[48,96],"(operator's":[50],"end),":[51],"acknowledgement":[53],"(controlled":[55],"environment":[56],"end).":[57],"In":[58],"this":[59,172],"paper,":[60],"we":[61],"first":[62],"present":[63],"system":[65,145],"framework":[66,91,161],"multilevel":[69],"structure":[70],"cloud":[72,102],"units":[73],"incorporating":[74],"Software-Defined":[75],"Networking":[76],"(SDN)":[77],"Fog":[79],"Computing":[80],"(FC)":[81],"for":[82],"TI.":[83],"We":[84],"then":[85],"propose":[86],"efficient":[88],"traffic":[89,114,159],"flow":[90,115,160],"that":[92,180],"can":[93,181],"avoid":[94],"unnecessary":[95],"waiting":[98],"times":[99],"at":[100],"each":[101],"units.":[103],"The":[104,144,168],"SDN":[105],"FC":[107],"approaches":[108],"are":[109,126,137],"used":[110],"control":[112],"system.":[118],"As":[119],"FC-empowered":[120],"edge":[121],"nodes,":[122],"fog":[123],"nodes":[124],"(FNs)":[125],"placed":[127],"close":[128],"end-user":[131],"devices,":[132],"consequently,":[133],"communication":[135],"paths":[136],"reduced":[138],"minimised":[140],"achieved.":[143],"performance":[146],"evaluated":[148],"by":[149],"iFogSim":[150],"simulation.":[151],"Results":[152],"demonstrate":[153],"superiority":[155],"proposed":[158],"than":[162],"edge,":[163],"cloud,":[164],"cellular":[166],"networks.":[167],"findings":[169],"reported":[170],"paper":[173],"provide":[174],"some":[175],"insights":[176],"into":[177],"help":[182],"network":[183],"researchers":[184],"engineers":[186],"contribute":[188],"further":[189],"towards":[190],"developing":[191],"next-generation":[193],"Internet.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-06T07:47:59.780226","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}