{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413755599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isvlsi65124.2025.11130196","title":"TiAS: Time Aware Split Computing to Secure AI/ML Workloads for FPGA based Edge Platforms against Unintentional Delays","display_name":"TiAS: Time Aware Split Computing to Secure AI/ML Workloads for FPGA based Edge Platforms against Unintentional Delays","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413755599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isvlsi65124.2025.11130196"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isvlsi65124.2025.11130196","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isvlsi65124.2025.11130196","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI (ISVLSI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002833632","display_name":"Krishnendu Guha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1139-9582"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27577105","display_name":"University College Cork","ror":"https://ror.org/03265fv13","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27577105"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Krishnendu Guha","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College Cork,School of Computer Science and Information Technology,Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College Cork,School of Computer Science and Information Technology,Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27577105"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002833632"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27577105"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1153,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87023136,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9602000117301941,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9498999714851379,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.801584005355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.796660840511322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.6481269001960754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.5783288478851318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-device","display_name":"Edge device","score":0.521111786365509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4801204204559326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.41532188653945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.34884247183799744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.19163697957992554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16984352469444275}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.801584005355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.796660840511322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.6481269001960754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5783288478851318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.521111786365509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4801204204559326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.41532188653945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.34884247183799744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.19163697957992554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16984352469444275}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isvlsi65124.2025.11130196","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isvlsi65124.2025.11130196","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI (ISVLSI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4324372666","https://openalex.org/W4225706866","https://openalex.org/W2914646191","https://openalex.org/W4322761281","https://openalex.org/W4238233472","https://openalex.org/W4313339048","https://openalex.org/W3111395152","https://openalex.org/W4313526662","https://openalex.org/W3023564924","https://openalex.org/W2942586735"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Present":[0],"day":[1],"real":[2],"time":[3,70],"systems":[4],"are":[5,11,30,108,120],"associated":[6],"with":[7,39,111,154],"AI/ML":[8,78],"workloads":[9,79],"that":[10,34,75,119,144],"essentially":[12],"executed":[13],"in":[14,21,124],"edge":[15,23,83],"platforms.":[16],"To":[17],"ensure":[18],"fast":[19],"execution":[20,190],"such":[22],"platforms,":[24],"field":[25],"programmable":[26],"gate":[27],"arrays":[28],"(FPGAs)":[29],"deployed":[31,128],"by":[32],"designers":[33],"provide":[35],"hardware":[36,45,47],"acceleration,":[37],"along":[38,110],"spatio-temporal":[40],"scheduling.":[41],"However,":[42],"vulnerability":[43,92],"of":[44,93,180,191,206,217],"like":[46],"trojans":[48],"may":[49],"cause":[50,59],"unintentional":[51,86],"delays":[52],"and":[53,57,148,210],"jeopardize":[54],"the":[55,64,77,91,102,105,113,130,146,159,168],"schedules":[56],"ultimately":[58],"malfunction":[60],"to":[61,90,122,157,163,175,187],"systems.":[62],"In":[63,101,161],"present":[65],"work,":[66],"we":[67,135],"propose":[68],"a":[69,97],"aware":[71],"split":[72,106],"computing":[73],"approach":[74],"secures":[76],"for":[80,220],"FPGA":[81,126],"based":[82],"platforms":[84,127],"against":[85],"delays,":[87],"caused":[88],"due":[89],"hardware.":[94],"This":[95],"is":[96],"hybrid":[98],"offline-online":[99],"approach.":[100],"offline":[103],"phase,":[104],"points":[107],"determined,":[109],"partitioning":[112],"tasks":[114],"into":[115],"various":[116],"splitted":[117],"subtasks":[118,169,192],"scheduled":[121],"operate":[123],"different":[125],"at":[129,170],"edge.":[131],"For":[132],"runtime":[133],"security,":[134],"develop":[136],"low":[137,195,204],"overhead":[138,205],"TIme":[139],"Aware":[140],"Splitting":[141],"agents":[142,156],"(TiASs)":[143],"monitor":[145],"behaviour":[147],"on":[149],"detecting":[150],"erroneous":[151],"activity,":[152],"communicate":[153],"other":[155],"outsource":[158],"subtasks.":[160,198],"order":[162],"do":[164],"so,":[165],"it":[166],"splits":[167],"potential":[171],"splitting":[172],"points.":[173],"Moreover,":[174],"achieve":[176],"an":[177],"acceptable":[178],"quality":[179],"service,":[181],"TiASs":[182],"perform":[183],"dynamic":[184],"clock":[185],"management":[186],"speed":[188],"up":[189],"or":[193],"preempt":[194],"critical":[196],"optional":[197],"As":[199],"evident":[200],"from":[201],"experimental":[202],"results,":[203],"proposed":[207,218],"security":[208],"modules":[209],"high":[211],"task":[212],"success":[213],"rate":[214],"depict":[215],"applicability":[216],"mechanism":[219],"practical":[221],"environments.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-22T08:38:42.863108","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}