{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389988791","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist59124.2023.10355660","title":"Exploration and Mitigation of the Impact of Lighting Conditions on Multi-spectral Image Classification","display_name":"Exploration and Mitigation of the Impact of Lighting Conditions on Multi-spectral Image Classification","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389988791","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist59124.2023.10355660"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ist59124.2023.10355660","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist59124.2023.10355660","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IST59124.2023.10355660","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045736812","display_name":"Savvas Sifnaios","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5838-4317"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144519","display_name":"Institute of Communication and Computer Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/0483fn738","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Savvas Sifnaios","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519","https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027990991","display_name":"Ioannis Zorzos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0999-1168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144519","display_name":"Institute of Communication and Computer Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/0483fn738","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis Zorzos","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519","https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017969844","display_name":"George Arvanitakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2414-6891"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144519","display_name":"Institute of Communication and Computer Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/0483fn738","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Arvanitakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519","https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023521499","display_name":"Fotios K. Konstantinidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1826-6582"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144519","display_name":"Institute of Communication and Computer Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/0483fn738","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fotios K. Konstantinidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519","https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009655922","display_name":"Georgios Tsimiklis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2431-8529"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144519","display_name":"Institute of Communication and Computer Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/0483fn738","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georgios Tsimiklis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519","https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088400616","display_name":"Angelos Amditis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4089-1990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144519","display_name":"Institute of Communication and Computer Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/0483fn738","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angelos Amditis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,Institute of Communication and Computer Systems,Zografou Athens,Greece,GR-157 73","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144519","https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045736812"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059","https://openalex.org/I4210144519"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6014,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62841258,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.8706978559494019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5747870802879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-density-polyethylene","display_name":"High-density polyethylene","score":0.5493761897087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5250596404075623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.518744707107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multispectral-image","display_name":"Multispectral image","score":0.4944479465484619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.49181655049324036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-imaging","display_name":"Spectral imaging","score":0.4753379821777344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imaging-spectroscopy","display_name":"Imaging spectroscopy","score":0.46937087178230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-bands","display_name":"Spectral bands","score":0.46657595038414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4403080344200134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyethylene-terephthalate","display_name":"Polyethylene terephthalate","score":0.4400605857372284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-density-polyethylene","display_name":"Low-density polyethylene","score":0.41748136281967163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3434034585952759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyethylene","display_name":"Polyethylene","score":0.2585465908050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.090966135263443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.08430781960487366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.8706978559494019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5747870802879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181748761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2641430","display_name":"High-density polyethylene","level":3,"score":0.5493761897087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5250596404075623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.518744707107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173163844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1761440","display_name":"Multispectral image","level":2,"score":0.4944479465484619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.49181655049324036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3232514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7575196","display_name":"Spectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.4753379821777344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158479148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609991","display_name":"Imaging spectroscopy","level":3,"score":0.46937087178230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114700698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2882278","display_name":"Spectral bands","level":2,"score":0.46657595038414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4403080344200134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780017307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145863","display_name":"Polyethylene terephthalate","level":2,"score":0.4400605857372284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108458091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2033818","display_name":"Low-density polyethylene","level":3,"score":0.41748136281967163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3434034585952759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779751980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143429","display_name":"Polyethylene","level":2,"score":0.2585465908050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.090966135263443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08430781960487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ist59124.2023.10355660","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist59124.2023.10355660","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:12583476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IST59124.2023.10355660","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:12583476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IST59124.2023.10355660","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1567713933","https://openalex.org/W1977678768","https://openalex.org/W2079446245","https://openalex.org/W2080274454","https://openalex.org/W2090646821","https://openalex.org/W2109606373","https://openalex.org/W2580484626","https://openalex.org/W2764108700","https://openalex.org/W2793272303","https://openalex.org/W2989236252","https://openalex.org/W3191758880","https://openalex.org/W4205358826","https://openalex.org/W4293730687","https://openalex.org/W4315778302","https://openalex.org/W4315783040","https://openalex.org/W4387525109","https://openalex.org/W4387706738","https://openalex.org/W6631190155"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4239118049","https://openalex.org/W4386511960","https://openalex.org/W4386506260","https://openalex.org/W2031507740","https://openalex.org/W3006883177","https://openalex.org/W2361610245","https://openalex.org/W2374876542","https://openalex.org/W2348129527","https://openalex.org/W2065958475","https://openalex.org/W96435031"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Imaging":[0],"spectroscopy":[1],"is":[2],"a":[3,15],"potent":[4],"and":[5,11,27,37,96,105],"versatile":[6],"technique,":[7],"offering":[8],"valuable":[9],"spatial":[10],"spectral":[12,100],"data":[13],"across":[14],"diverse":[16],"range":[17],"of":[18,77,87,118,142,152,178,194],"applications":[19],"such":[20,183],"as":[21,133,135,159],"agriculture,":[22],"environmental":[23],"monitoring,":[24],"material":[25],"characterization":[26],"remote":[28],"sensing.":[29],"Nevertheless,":[30],"due":[31],"to":[32,73,147,161,190],"its":[33],"passive":[34],"nature,":[35],"multi-spectral":[36,82,170],"hyperspectral":[38],"sensors":[39],"heavily":[40],"rely":[41],"on":[42,81,169,182,197],"appropriate":[43,179],"illumination":[44,63,108,180],"sources,":[45,109],"especially":[46],"in":[47],"scenarios":[48],"where":[49],"natural":[50],"sunlight":[51],"might":[52],"be":[53],"insufficient":[54],"or":[55],"unavailable.":[56],"To":[57],"comprehend":[58],"the":[59,75,92,149,163,176,192,198],"challenges":[60],"associated":[61],"with":[62],"source":[64],"selection,":[65],"an":[66],"extended":[67],"experimental":[68],"effort":[69],"has":[70],"been":[71],"launched":[72],"investigate":[74],"effects":[76,193],"different":[78,150,165],"lighting":[79,166],"conditions":[80,167,196],"image":[83,171],"analysis.":[84],"A":[85,140],"dataset":[86],"images":[88],"captured":[89],"from":[90],"both":[91],"visible":[93],"(16":[94],"bands)":[95,99],"Near-Infrared":[97],"(25":[98],"regions":[101],"under":[102],"Full-Spectrum":[103],"halogen":[104],"visible-spectrum":[106],"LED":[107],"was":[110,157],"generated.":[111],"Within":[112],"this":[113],"dataset,":[114],"four":[115],"distinct":[116],"types":[117],"plastic":[119],"waste,":[120],"namely":[121],"High":[122],"Density":[123,127],"PolyEthylene":[124,128,130],"(HDPE),":[125],"Low":[126],"(LDPE),":[129],"Terephthalate":[131],"(PET),":[132],"well":[134],"PolyPropylene":[136],"(PP),":[137],"are":[138],"incorporated.":[139],"set":[141],"machine":[143],"learning":[144],"models":[145],"aim":[146],"distinguish":[148],"kind":[151],"plastics.":[153],"The":[154],"models\u2019":[155],"accuracy,":[156],"employed":[158],"metric":[160],"quantify":[162],"impact":[164],"have":[168],"classification.":[172],"This":[173],"work":[174],"underlines":[175],"necessity":[177],"sources":[181],"imaging":[184],"applications,":[185],"while":[186],"providing":[187],"crucial":[188],"insights":[189],"mitigate":[191],"light":[195],"classification":[199],"performance.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}