{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3132553525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist50524.2020.9345859","title":"An Analog Demodulation Scheme for Cross-QAM Constellations","display_name":"An Analog Demodulation Scheme for Cross-QAM Constellations","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3132553525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist50524.2020.9345859","mag":"3132553525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ist50524.2020.9345859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist50524.2020.9345859","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 10th International Symposium onTelecommunications (IST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003250631","display_name":"Mir Mahdi Safari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3482-3315"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41832843","display_name":"University of Tabriz","ror":"https://ror.org/01papkj44","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41832843"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mir Mahdi Safari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz,Tabriz,Iran","Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz,Tabriz,Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41832843"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41832843"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068507594","display_name":"Jafar Pourrostam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7457-7169"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41832843","display_name":"University of Tabriz","ror":"https://ror.org/01papkj44","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41832843"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jafar Pourrostam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz,Tabriz,Iran","Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz,Tabriz,Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41832843"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41832843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41832843"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3122,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59429434,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"123","last_page":"127"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demodulation","display_name":"Demodulation","score":0.7582703232765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","score":0.7065219283103943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qam","display_name":"QAM","score":0.675152063369751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6438197493553162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5901055932044983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5588109493255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analog-transmission","display_name":"Analog transmission","score":0.4676876366138458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analog-signal","display_name":"Analog signal","score":0.379014253616333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.27868029475212097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.27687913179397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.25271475315093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-signal-processing","display_name":"Digital signal processing","score":0.24206474423408508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.1453835368156433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12945398688316345}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195251586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185939","display_name":"Demodulation","level":3,"score":0.7582703232765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32409245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749753","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.7065219283103943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59030546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7265371","display_name":"QAM","level":5,"score":0.675152063369751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6438197493553162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5901055932044983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5588109493255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22676131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4751065","display_name":"Analog transmission","level":4,"score":0.4676876366138458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13412647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174948","display_name":"Analog signal","level":3,"score":0.379014253616333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.27868029475212097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.27687913179397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.25271475315093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84462506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173142","display_name":"Digital signal processing","level":2,"score":0.24206474423408508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.1453835368156433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12945398688316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ist50524.2020.9345859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist50524.2020.9345859","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 10th International Symposium onTelecommunications (IST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W629257335","https://openalex.org/W1546429932","https://openalex.org/W2026019263","https://openalex.org/W2034820056","https://openalex.org/W2067855817","https://openalex.org/W2103172052","https://openalex.org/W2108717019","https://openalex.org/W2168722242","https://openalex.org/W2810382588","https://openalex.org/W2905503927","https://openalex.org/W2955897898","https://openalex.org/W2962909429","https://openalex.org/W2965824823","https://openalex.org/W2981096252","https://openalex.org/W6667692160","https://openalex.org/W6760868408"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390873927","https://openalex.org/W2350210624","https://openalex.org/W3137781708","https://openalex.org/W2389109173","https://openalex.org/W2182332799","https://openalex.org/W2384946145","https://openalex.org/W2492928137","https://openalex.org/W2151538770","https://openalex.org/W2127132290","https://openalex.org/W4233052796"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"propose":[4],"an":[5,31,45],"explicit":[6],"scheme":[7,40],"for":[8,20,44],"implementing":[9],"the":[10,42,59,66],"fully":[11],"analog":[12,70],"demodulation":[13],"of":[14,34,65],"cross-QAM":[15],"(CQAM).":[16],"The":[17,63],"proposed":[18,39,67],"method":[19,68],"threshold":[21],"estimation":[22],"can":[23],"be":[24],"used":[25],"in":[26],"square":[27],"QAM":[28],"(SQAM)":[29],"with":[30],"odd":[32],"number":[33],"bits":[35],"per":[36],"symbol.":[37],"Our":[38],"eliminates":[41],"need":[43],"ultra-high-speed":[46],"analog-to-digital":[47],"converter":[48],"(ADC)":[49],"which,":[50],"implies":[51],"intensified":[52],"power":[53],"consumption":[54],"and":[55],"more":[56],"complexity":[57],"over":[58],"millimeter-wave":[60],"(mm-wave)":[61],"communication.":[62],"robustness":[64],"against":[69],"processing":[71],"errors":[72],"has":[73],"been":[74],"investigated":[75],"totally.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}