{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2102761977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isspa.2010.5605526","title":"Real-time estimation of point-of-interest in video surveillance based on visual fixation","display_name":"Real-time estimation of point-of-interest in video surveillance based on visual fixation","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2102761977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isspa.2010.5605526","mag":"2102761977"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isspa.2010.5605526","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isspa.2010.5605526","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th International Conference on Information Science, Signal Processing and their Applications (ISSPA 2010)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Lim Mei Kuan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891303086","display_name":"MIMOS (Malaysia)","ror":"https://ror.org/01k94e681","country_code":"MY","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lim Mei Kuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087595780","display_name":"Tang Sze Ling","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891303086","display_name":"MIMOS (Malaysia)","ror":"https://ror.org/01k94e681","country_code":"MY","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tang Sze Ling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017767278","display_name":"Zulaikha Kadim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891303086","display_name":"MIMOS (Malaysia)","ror":"https://ror.org/01k94e681","country_code":"MY","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zulaikha Kadim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034023435","display_name":"Ahmed A. Al-Obaidi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891303086","display_name":"MIMOS (Malaysia)","ror":"https://ror.org/01k94e681","country_code":"MY","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed A. Al-Obaidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051534081","display_name":"Norshuhada Samudin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891303086","display_name":"MIMOS (Malaysia)","ror":"https://ror.org/01k94e681","country_code":"MY","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norshuhada Samudin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016774285","display_name":"Liang Kim Meng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8177-6991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891303086","display_name":"MIMOS (Malaysia)","ror":"https://ror.org/01k94e681","country_code":"MY","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Kim Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mimos Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891303086"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17101949,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"357","last_page":"360"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6595443487167358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.49103426933288574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4781281054019928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estimation","display_name":"Estimation","score":0.4642060399055481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fixation","display_name":"Fixation (population genetics)","score":0.44011884927749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.10543626546859741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09341394901275635}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6595443487167358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.49103426933288574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4781281054019928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96250715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965330","display_name":"Estimation","level":2,"score":0.4642060399055481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146249460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914991","display_name":"Fixation (population genetics)","level":3,"score":0.44011884927749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.10543626546859741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09341394901275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isspa.2010.5605526","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isspa.2010.5605526","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th International Conference on Information Science, Signal Processing and their Applications (ISSPA 2010)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598707800","https://openalex.org/W2101038569","https://openalex.org/W2103469404","https://openalex.org/W2113545359","https://openalex.org/W2137009712","https://openalex.org/W6680338731","https://openalex.org/W6950617718"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398","https://openalex.org/W2775347418"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Analyzing":[0],"and":[1,19,25,45,69,113],"interpreting":[2],"the":[3,38,52,75,84,108,120,125,137],"behavior":[4],"of":[5,10,40,47,58,86,89,139,148],"humans":[6],"in":[7,22,36,51,83,110,142,145],"a":[8,13,48,146],"sequence":[9,147],"images":[11],"from":[12],"video":[14],"stream":[15],"is":[16,104,122],"an":[17],"active":[18],"growing":[20],"topic":[21],"computer":[23],"vision":[24],"its":[26],"applications.":[27],"This":[28],"paper":[29],"focuses":[30],"on":[31,106],"real-time":[32],"visual":[33],"fixation":[34],"analysis":[35],"which":[37],"study":[39],"human's":[41],"gaze":[42],"allows":[43],"investigation":[44],"reasoning":[46],"point-of-interest":[49],"(POI)":[50],"scene.":[53],"The":[54,100],"system's":[55],"architecture":[56],"comprises":[57],"3":[59],"major":[60],"components;":[61],"i)":[62],"head":[63,66,98,101,129],"detection,":[64],"ii)":[65],"direction":[67,102],"detection":[68],"iii)":[70],"POI":[71,121,144],"analysis.":[72],"We":[73],"employ":[74],"3D":[76],"color":[77,95],"space":[78],"(RGB)":[79],"model":[80],"as":[81],"proposed":[82],"installation":[85],"\u201c15":[87],"Seconds":[88],"Fame\u201d":[90],"[8]":[91],"to":[92,135],"detect":[93],"skin":[94],"pixels":[96],"for":[97],"detection.":[99],"specified":[103],"based":[105],"estimating":[107,143],"orientation":[109],"tilt":[111],"angle":[112,115],"pan":[114],"using":[116],"neural":[117],"network.":[118],"Finally,":[119],"determined":[123],"via":[124],"correlation":[126],"between":[127],"multiple":[128],"directions.":[130],"Experimental":[131],"results":[132],"are":[133],"given":[134],"demonstrate":[136],"reliability":[138],"our":[140],"system":[141],"low-resolution":[149],"images.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}