{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2921538540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isscc.2019.8662322","title":"6.2 A 60Gb/s PAM-4 ADC-DSP Transceiver in 7nm CMOS with SNR-Based Adaptive Power Scaling Achieving 6.9pJ/b at 32dB Loss","display_name":"6.2 A 60Gb/s PAM-4 ADC-DSP Transceiver in 7nm CMOS with SNR-Based Adaptive Power Scaling Achieving 6.9pJ/b at 32dB Loss","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2921538540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isscc.2019.8662322","mag":"2921538540"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isscc.2019.8662322","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isscc.2019.8662322","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Solid- State Circuits Conference - (ISSCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026656991","display_name":"Marc-Andre LaCroix","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6868-6294"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marc-Andre LaCroix","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074835413","display_name":"Henry Wong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henry Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029075641","display_name":"Yun Hua Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun Hua Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101437301","display_name":"H. Ho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6946-2399"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huong Ho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047154038","display_name":"Semyon Lebedev","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Semyon Lebedev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083374335","display_name":"Petar Krotnev","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petar Krotnev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009470420","display_name":"Dorin Alexandru Nicolescu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dorin Alexandru Nicolescu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013381681","display_name":"Dmitry A. Petrov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7228-2471"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dmitry Petrov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045270540","display_name":"C. Nunes de Carvalho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2563-7238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Carvalho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061568898","display_name":"S. Alie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Alie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032897510","display_name":"Euhan Chong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0434-4882"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Euhan Chong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067817587","display_name":"F. A. S. Musa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-6408"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faisal Ahmed Musa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026887332","display_name":"Davide Tonietto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7319-143X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115038","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/026venb53","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davide Tonietto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026656991"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.8422,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":64,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96749235,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"114","last_page":"116"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serdes","display_name":"SerDes","score":0.9796203374862671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6734721064567566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.6718924045562744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.521510899066925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-signal-processing","display_name":"Digital signal processing","score":0.5152280926704407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4848812520503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4642285704612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.45954224467277527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.36131060123443604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.33548158407211304}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19707634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6510662","display_name":"SerDes","level":2,"score":0.9796203374862671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6734721064567566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.6718924045562744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.521510899066925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84462506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173142","display_name":"Digital signal processing","level":2,"score":0.5152280926704407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4848812520503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4642285704612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.45954224467277527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.36131060123443604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.33548158407211304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isscc.2019.8662322","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isscc.2019.8662322","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Solid- State Circuits Conference - (ISSCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2290762097","https://openalex.org/W2592627151","https://openalex.org/W2791231007","https://openalex.org/W2793529293","https://openalex.org/W2794061908","https://openalex.org/W2898735895","https://openalex.org/W6696318993","https://openalex.org/W6749633364","https://openalex.org/W6755525888"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2048019328","https://openalex.org/W2130047965","https://openalex.org/W3145088891","https://openalex.org/W3087888791","https://openalex.org/W2957422867","https://openalex.org/W3160420002","https://openalex.org/W2382232495","https://openalex.org/W2115569193","https://openalex.org/W2161127017","https://openalex.org/W2734818042"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,9,40,63,109,199],"introduction":[2],"of":[3,12,112,160],"PAM-4":[4],"signaling":[5],"at":[6,81],"56Gb/s":[7],"and":[8,21,35,101,122,190],"decreased":[10],"benefits":[11],"CMOS":[13],"scaling":[14,195],"for":[15,43],"high-speed":[16],"mixed-signal":[17],"designs,":[18],"SerDes":[19,72,114,152,179],"designers":[20],"system":[22,44],"architects":[23],"are":[24],"faced":[25],"with":[26,57,154,185],"severe":[27],"performance":[28],"versus":[29],"power":[30,88,102,110,171,194],"budget":[31,172],"constraints.":[32],"Power":[33],"management":[34],"energy":[36],"efficiency":[37,58],"have":[38,52],"become":[39],"main":[41],"drivers":[42],"design.":[45],"However,":[46],"industry":[47],"standards":[48],"such":[49],"as":[50],"EEE":[51],"failed":[53],"to":[54,125,131,139,174],"keep":[55],"up":[56],"demands.":[59],"In":[60],"this":[61],"context":[62],"choice":[64],"between":[65],"a":[66,116,143,155,164],"so-called":[67],"analog":[68],"mixed":[69],"signal":[70],"(AMS)":[71],"architecture":[73,180],"vs.":[74],"an":[75,120,150,169],"ADC-DSP-based":[76],"one":[77],"has":[78],"been":[79],"debated":[80],"length.":[82],"AMS":[83,113,118],"provides":[84,93,119],"significantly":[85],"lower":[86],"maximum":[87],"[2,":[89],"4]":[90],"while":[91],"ADC-DSP":[92,151],"higher":[94],"link":[95,166],"margin":[96],"[1]":[97],"thus":[98],"avoiding":[99],"expensive":[100,138],"hungry":[103],"repeater":[104],"ICs":[105],"that":[106],"largely":[107],"negate":[108],"advantage":[111],"in":[115,188],"system.":[117],"easier":[121],"cheaper":[123],"approach":[124],"implement":[126,140],"multi-tap":[127],"DFEs":[128],"[3]":[129],"compared":[130],"DSP":[132],"where":[133],"it":[134],"is":[135,158,181,196],"typically":[136],"very":[137],"more":[141],"than":[142],"1-tap":[144],"DFE.":[145],"This":[146],"paper":[147],"will":[148],"show":[149],"transceiver":[153],"2-tap":[156],"DFE":[157],"capable":[159],"operating":[161],"error-free":[162],"over":[163],"38dB":[165],"yet":[167],"having":[168],"overall":[170],"similar":[173],"AMS.":[175],"The":[176],"same":[177],"basic":[178],"implemented":[182],"(Fig.":[183],"6.2.1)":[184],"minor":[186],"differences":[187],"16nm":[189],"7nm":[191,200],"FinFET,":[192],"however,":[193],"incorporated":[197],"into":[198],"version":[201],"only.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
