{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1977591601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isscc.2008.4523204","title":"A 1x2 MIMO Multi-Band CMOS Transceiver with an Integrated Front-End in 90nm CMOS for 802.11a/g/n WLAN Applications","display_name":"A 1x2 MIMO Multi-Band CMOS Transceiver with an Integrated Front-End in 90nm CMOS for 802.11a/g/n WLAN Applications","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1977591601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isscc.2008.4523204","mag":"1977591601"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isscc.2008.4523204","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isscc.2008.4523204","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference - Digest of Technical Papers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105359404","display_name":"Ofir Degani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ofir Degani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044755908","display_name":"Mark N. Ruberto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Ruberto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015194839","display_name":"E. Cohen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7869-0951"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emanuel Cohen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077762115","display_name":"Yishai Eilat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yishai Eilat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108357369","display_name":"Benjamin Jann","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Jann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083437473","display_name":"Fabian Cossoy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabian Cossoy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011414143","display_name":"Nikolay Telzhensky","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikolay Telzhensky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060182187","display_name":"Tzvi Maimon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tzvi Maimon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5096726201","display_name":"Gregory Normatov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gregory Normatov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047229528","display_name":"Rotem Banin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1043-7575"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rotem Banin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5096726200","display_name":"Ori Ashkenazi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ori Ashkenazi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086940882","display_name":"Assaf Ben Bassat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Assaf Ben Bassat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041834986","display_name":"Sharon Zaguri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharon Zaguri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015616919","display_name":"Gabriel Hara","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Hara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017556007","display_name":"Mario Zajac","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario Zajac","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034399268","display_name":"Eyal Shaviv","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eyal Shaviv","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058495007","display_name":"Shay Wail","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shay Wail","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015082623","display_name":"Amir Fridman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Fridman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023480510","display_name":"Richard J. Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0834-7880"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016858879","display_name":"Shai Gross","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104622","display_name":"Intel (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/027t2s119","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shai Gross","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel, Haifa, Israel","Intel, Haifa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104622"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel, Haifa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":20,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5105359404"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210104622"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.3223,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98201086,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"356","last_page":"619"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.766247034072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laptop","display_name":"Laptop","score":0.7293590307235718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.6791629195213318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6240639686584473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-lan","display_name":"Wireless lan","score":0.5197365283966064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4870031476020813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.45721104741096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/front-and-back-ends","display_name":"Front and back ends","score":0.414653480052948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.39710429310798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3232841491699219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.31486403942108154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24407678842544556}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.766247034072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780008327","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3962","display_name":"Laptop","level":2,"score":0.7293590307235718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.6791629195213318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6240639686584473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985434377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212607","display_name":"Wireless lan","level":3,"score":0.5197365283966064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4870031476020813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.45721104741096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53016008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620167","display_name":"Front and back ends","level":2,"score":0.414653480052948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.39710429310798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3232841491699219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31486403942108154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24407678842544556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isscc.2008.4523204","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isscc.2008.4523204","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference - Digest of Technical Papers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2042729479","https://openalex.org/W2063813709","https://openalex.org/W2066342163","https://openalex.org/W2093779526","https://openalex.org/W2094779966","https://openalex.org/W4250116678"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3153292769","https://openalex.org/W2045444909","https://openalex.org/W1516398359","https://openalex.org/W1901656956","https://openalex.org/W2990805456","https://openalex.org/W2941659365","https://openalex.org/W4249908574","https://openalex.org/W1563106474","https://openalex.org/W2157102353","https://openalex.org/W1532865199"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,8,12,47,62],"introduction":[2],"of":[3,14,46,58],"mobile":[4],"laptop":[5],"platforms":[6,27],"into":[7,25],"wireless":[9,48],"communication":[10],"market,":[11],"usage":[13],"WiFi":[15],"in":[16,40],"everyday":[17],"life":[18],"has":[19],"taken":[20],"off":[21],"exponentially.":[22],"Further":[23],"penetration":[24],"additional":[26],"and":[28,34,42],"products,":[29],"such":[30],"as":[31],"handheld":[32],"devices":[33],"PDAs,":[35],"requires":[36],"a":[37],"dramatic":[38],"reduction":[39],"cost":[41],"smaller":[43],"form":[44],"factors":[45],"device.":[49],"This":[50],"can":[51],"only":[52],"be":[53],"achieved":[54],"by":[55],"higher":[56],"levels":[57],"component":[59],"integration":[60],"onto":[61],"Silicon":[63],"radio":[64],"chips.":[65]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
