{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2155619220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ispdc.2003.1267672","title":"Hardware-based power management for real-time applications","display_name":"Hardware-based power management for real-time applications","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2155619220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ispdc.2003.1267672","mag":"2155619220"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ispdc.2003.1267672","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ispdc.2003.1267672","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Second International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Computing, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060505974","display_name":"S. Uhrig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3957-8187"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179225836","display_name":"University of Augsburg","ror":"https://ror.org/03p14d497","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179225836"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Uhrig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computer Science, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Science, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179225836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113507556","display_name":"Theo Ungerer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179225836","display_name":"University of Augsburg","ror":"https://ror.org/03p14d497","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179225836"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Ungerer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computer Science, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Science, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179225836"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.265,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59220811,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"258","last_page":"265"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6553109884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-management","display_name":"Power management","score":0.526098370552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4962323307991028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.42728984355926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3282909393310547}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6553109884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778774385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4437810","display_name":"Power management","level":3,"score":0.526098370552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4962323307991028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.42728984355926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3282909393310547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ispdc.2003.1267672","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ispdc.2003.1267672","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Second International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Computing, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uni-augsburg.opus-bayern.de:36119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/frontdoor/index/index/docId/36119","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400930","display_name":"OPUS (Augsburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I119916105","host_organization_name":"Augsburg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119916105"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32713488","https://openalex.org/W2004400944","https://openalex.org/W2034919323","https://openalex.org/W2088337139","https://openalex.org/W2093582532","https://openalex.org/W2102892606","https://openalex.org/W2107241550","https://openalex.org/W2130048998","https://openalex.org/W2141185499","https://openalex.org/W2154143709","https://openalex.org/W2164404626","https://openalex.org/W4231178640","https://openalex.org/W4255832072","https://openalex.org/W6601346513","https://openalex.org/W6671972007","https://openalex.org/W6675770853"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2130043461","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,10,50,61,85],"new":[4],"power":[5,33],"management":[6,19],"technique":[7],"integrated":[8],"into":[9],"multithreaded":[11],"microcontroller":[12],"with":[13,53],"built-in":[14],"real-time":[15],"scheduling":[16,29],"schemes.":[17],"Power":[18],"is":[20],"done":[21],"by":[22,84],"hardware":[23],"based":[24],"on":[25],"the":[26,67,81],"Guaranteed":[27],"Percentage":[28],"scheme.":[30],"The":[31],"applied":[32],"saving":[34],"mechanisms":[35],"are":[36],"frequency":[37],"reduction,":[38],"dynamic":[39],"voltage":[40],"scaling":[41],"and":[42,60],"pipeline":[43],"gating.":[44],"Our":[45],"evaluation":[46],"showed":[47],"that":[48],"for":[49],"given":[51],"workload":[52],"an":[54],"average":[55],"processor":[56],"utilization":[57,65],"of":[58,64,69,80],"22.6%":[59],"frequent":[62],"change":[63],"in":[66],"range":[68],"0%":[70],"to":[71,78],"58%":[72],"energy":[73,82],"consumption":[74],"could":[75],"be":[76],"reduced":[77],"12.7%":[79],"required":[83],"system":[86],"running":[87],"at":[88],"top":[89],"speed.":[90]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}