{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389041828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isncc58260.2023.10323607","title":"Study of an Improved Rectenna for RF Energy Harvesting in the ISM Band for Energy-Autonomous IoT Cardio Stimulator Applications","display_name":"Study of an Improved Rectenna for RF Energy Harvesting in the ISM Band for Energy-Autonomous IoT Cardio Stimulator Applications","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389041828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isncc58260.2023.10323607"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isncc58260.2023.10323607","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isncc58260.2023.10323607","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Symposium on Networks, Computers and Communications (ISNCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020873060","display_name":"Yosra Bouchoucha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131288","display_name":"National Engineering School of Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/03b1zjt31","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131288","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63596082","display_name":"Tunis El Manar University","ror":"https://ror.org/029cgt552","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yosra Bouchoucha","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar,SysCom Laboratory,Tunis,Tunisia","SysCom Laboratory, National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar,SysCom Laboratory,Tunis,Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131288","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SysCom Laboratory, National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131288","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011801800","display_name":"Dorsaf Omri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0554-6232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131288","display_name":"National Engineering School of Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/03b1zjt31","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131288","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63596082","display_name":"Tunis El Manar University","ror":"https://ror.org/029cgt552","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dorsaf Omri","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar,SysCom Laboratory,Tunis,Tunisia","SysCom Laboratory, National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar,SysCom Laboratory,Tunis,Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131288","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SysCom Laboratory, National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131288","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030379213","display_name":"Taoufik Aguili","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5071-013X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131288","display_name":"National Engineering School of Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/03b1zjt31","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131288","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63596082","display_name":"Tunis El Manar University","ror":"https://ror.org/029cgt552","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taoufik Aguili","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar,SysCom Laboratory,Tunis,Tunisia","SysCom Laboratory, National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar,SysCom Laboratory,Tunis,Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131288","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SysCom Laboratory, National Engineering School of Tunis ENIT, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131288","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5409,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59421592,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rectenna","display_name":"Rectenna","score":0.6659969687461853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5481463074684143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.5478196144104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.5434132218360901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5089752674102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.48487386107444763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ism-band","display_name":"ISM band","score":0.46522805094718933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.4386163353919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rectifier","display_name":"Rectifier (neural networks)","score":0.41153693199157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.40820926427841187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.389576256275177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.31222212314605713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2551612854003906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2508835792541504}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46526593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1748579","display_name":"Rectenna","level":4,"score":0.6659969687461853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5481463074684143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.5478196144104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.5434132218360901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5089752674102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.48487386107444763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780652538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304545","display_name":"ISM band","level":3,"score":0.46522805094718933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.4386163353919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50100734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7303176","display_name":"Rectifier (neural networks)","level":5,"score":0.41153693199157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.40820926427841187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.389576256275177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.31222212314605713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2551612854003906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2508835792541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147168706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1457734","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86582703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7617824","display_name":"Stochastic neural network","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isncc58260.2023.10323607","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isncc58260.2023.10323607","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Symposium on Networks, Computers and Communications (ISNCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W242257389","https://openalex.org/W3008550692","https://openalex.org/W4225339765","https://openalex.org/W4281663351","https://openalex.org/W4291608066","https://openalex.org/W6609301786"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2289713407","https://openalex.org/W2890668042","https://openalex.org/W4313363699","https://openalex.org/W4311995948","https://openalex.org/W2087049092","https://openalex.org/W4394713294","https://openalex.org/W4363673845","https://openalex.org/W2167239023","https://openalex.org/W2042048345","https://openalex.org/W4380610130"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,74,105,132],"rapid":[1],"emergence":[2],"of":[3,6,78,107,134,144],"the":[4,47,56,64,84,108,140],"Internet":[5],"Healthcare":[7],"Things":[8],"(IoHT)":[9],"trends":[10],"has":[11,115],"led":[12],"to":[13,62,98,138],"a":[14,21,120,150],"transformative":[15],"impact":[16],"on":[17,24,158],"medical":[18,36],"technology,":[19],"with":[20,51,149],"particular":[22],"focus":[23],"IoT":[25,100],"cardio":[26,101],"stimulator":[27,102],"devices.":[28],"However,":[29],"challenges":[30],"are":[31],"encountered":[32],"by":[33,118,146],"wireless":[34],"implanted":[35],"devices":[37,60],"(IMDs),":[38],"primarily":[39],"resulting":[40],"from":[41],"their":[42,156],"limited":[43],"energy":[44,80,113],"autonomy":[45],"and":[46,76,87,126,142,154],"environmental":[48],"consequences":[49],"associated":[50],"traditional":[52],"battery":[53],"usage.":[54],"As":[55],"demand":[57],"for":[58,66,111],"these":[59],"continues":[61],"surge,":[63],"imperative":[65],"sustainable":[67],"power":[68,152],"sources":[69],"is":[70,137],"becoming":[71],"increasingly":[72],"evident.":[73],"feasibility":[75],"efficiency":[77,106,143],"RF":[79,112],"harvesting,":[81],"particularly":[82],"in":[83,94],"Industrial,":[85],"Scientific,":[86],"Medical":[88],"(ISM)":[89],"band,":[90],"have":[91],"been":[92,116],"investigated":[93],"this":[95,135],"research":[96,136],"study":[97],"enhance":[99,139],"devices'":[103],"autonomy.":[104],"rectifier":[109],"circuit":[110],"harvesting":[114],"improved":[117],"utilizing":[119],"new":[121],"antenna":[122],"design,":[123],"optimization":[124],"algorithms,":[125],"integrating":[127],"an":[128],"Advanced":[129],"Design":[130],"System.":[131],"objective":[133],"reliability":[141],"IMDs":[145],"providing":[147],"them":[148],"stable":[151],"supply":[153],"reducing":[155],"reliance":[157],"conventional":[159],"batteries.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}